To cultivate the soil, advanced rural residents and summer residents use household appliances - cultivators of various manufacturers and models. Some prefer gasoline-powered cultivators, while others choose the electrically powered option. Each product has its own disadvantages and positive aspects.
We want to consider in detail the option of using a cultivator powered by electricity. This is an electric cultivator CMI 700 W made in China. Someone will say that of the cheap options it is better to buy an Italian machine, but let’s still look at what the CMI 700 W electric cultivator is, photo, which can be viewed on this page.
Cultivators CMI
CMI cultivators are produced in China, but the sales market is not limited to this country. The equipment is exported to Asia, Europe, the Middle East and Russia.
Features and purpose
This brand of equipment is widely used for soil cultivation. This could be plowing an empty plot of land or a sown flowerbed or bed. Some models of cultivators are actively used in greenhouses and greenhouses. At the same time, cultivators are able to work with the soil between crop beds, providing a high degree of loosening, breaking up lumps and removing weeds. The high performance of CMI cultivators is due to the following features:
- The high power of the equipment is harmoniously combined with low weight.
- All models of cultivators are equipped with comfortable rubberized handles. They do not slip out of your hands during operation and provide the most comfortable operation.
- A modern four-stroke engine is the key to maximum values of all technical characteristics of the cultivator. The motor can withstand a significant load on the unit.
Advantages and disadvantages
The technique, which has become very popular in Russia, has the following advantages:
- Light weight. The lightweight cultivator is easy to use and can handle significant loads when working with hard soil.
- Maneuverability, which is due to the design of the cultivator.
- The unit comes with running wheels, which greatly facilitate its transportation even on loose, cultivated soil.
- The front part of the cultivator is equipped with special mounts that allow the use of additional equipment. Such elements can be special hooks, rakes, different-sized plows, and potato diggers.
- Depending on the type of soil being cultivated, you can select a suitable cultivator. The CMI brand assortment allows you to satisfy any customer needs.
The only drawback of CMI cultivators is the presence of only one speed mode, which ensures movement exclusively forward. Photo of petrol cultivator CMI 140
Device
The main elements and components of the CMI cultivator are:
- Four-stroke engine, the power of which allows you to process the toughest soil.
- Gasoline tank. It is present in gasoline-type cultivators. In this case, the most affordable gasoline with an octane number of 80 or 92 is used as fuel.
- Oil sump in the form of a separate container.
- The front part of the unit, which is equipped with mounts for attachments.
- The frame on which the working parts, wheels and handles are attached.
The appearance of an oil sump is due to the fact that now oil and gasoline do not mix, but are poured as independent compounds.
Advantages and disadvantages of CMI motor cultivators
CMI equipment, which has become known in Russia and many European countries, like cultivators from other manufacturers, has its pros and cons.
Advantages of CMI motor cultivators:
- compactness and light weight;
- high maneuverability;
- The unit comes with high-quality wheels that allow you to conveniently and quickly move the cultivator across the soil;
- it is possible to install attachments;
- affordable price.
Cultivators are used in the garden.
The disadvantages of CMI equipment include comparative non-functionality, since the models are equipped with a single forward speed mode. It is important to understand that CMI cultivators are designed for cultivating small plots of land.
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Specifications
CMI cultivators are lightweight models for soil cultivation. They are easy to use for both men and women of any age. Compared to units of a similar class, CMI cultivators are distinguished by high technical performance.
Passport
When purchasing a cultivator, you must provide a technical passport for the unit, which shows detailed diagrams of all spare parts for the equipment. At the end there are also instructions in Russian indicating all the necessary information.
Common parameters
CMI cultivators belong to small-sized equipment. They are designed to work on small soft soil (in the garden, flower beds, greenhouses and beds) and have simple operation. Easy transportation, convenient storage and good maneuverability are the main characteristics of devices of this class. They are easy to use and are not suitable for professional use on farmland with a lot of weeds and stones in the ground.
Lightweight models include CMI cultivators
Dimensions and weight
CMI motor cultivators are characterized by maximum compactness. Models weight 8-35 kg. They operate on electric or gasoline engines of low power, which are quite reliable, but are not designed for processing large areas.
Average sizes of models:
- height – 66 cm;
- width – 58 cm;
- depth – 41 cm.
Such compact models are convenient to store in the garage, transport directly in the car and work for several hours in a row without overloading your arms and back.
Gasoline models
The entire classification of CMI cultivators is divided into two main groups - gasoline and electric models. Gasoline models are fully adapted to the most common gasoline. The engines of these cultivators are fuel efficient, they are equipped with a lightweight engine starting system and comfortable adjustable handles. The advantage of gasoline models over electric ones is that they are more powerful and have the ability to install more options for attachments.
Cultivator CMI 140
CMI-140
The CMI 140 cultivator is capable of not only preparing beds, but also cultivating several acres of land for potatoes. Compact model weighing 31 kg and a high-quality 4-stroke engine with 4 hp. Processing width – 40 cm, depth 27 cm.
With the help of this motor cultivator it is possible to perform a wide range of work:
- plowing;
- loosening;
- breaking up lumps of earth;
- clearing weeds.
The CMI-140 unit has comfortable handles. Only one wheel is designed to move the equipment; special wings are placed to protect the owner of the equipment from flying earth.
CMI-45
Another compact model is the CMI-45, weighing 35.5 kg. The unit is equipped with a four-stroke engine with a capacity of 4.2 horsepower. The rotation speed of 420 rpm allows you to perform all the necessary work on light soils. The presence of one wheel for movement, low noise and vibration levels during operation. Fuel consumption is 1.3-1.6 liters per hour.
Model CMI-45
CMI CB BH 87 55
Compact petrol cultivator CMI CB BH 87 55 for one wheel. The unit is equipped with a 4-stroke engine with a volume of 86.7 cc. The maximum engine power is 2.3 hp. The volume of the fuel tank is 1.6 liters, and the tank for storing oil in the crankcase is 0.4 liters. The engine uses an air cooling system, which makes it possible to work with the cultivator for a long time without interruption. The weight of the unit is 32 kg, the noise level is 83 dB.
Electric models
If you have a small area to cultivate, you should pay attention to the electric models of CMI cultivators. They operate from the electrical network, are quiet and environmentally friendly.
CMI-700
The CMI-700 model can process an area of up to 6 acres. The cutters penetrate the soil 18 cm, this depth is quite enough for high-quality soil treatment. Model power – 70 W. The working width is 36 cm. The weight of the compact cultivator is only 8.5 kg.
CMI-700/36
Lightweight model weighing 8 kg. The tillage depth is 22 cm, the width is similar to the previous cultivator model - 36 cm. The low noise level is 89 dB. Slight vibration during operation, maximum speed is 390 rpm.
Model CMI-700/36
CMI C-EBH-700/30
A similar cultivator with a soil cultivation width of 30 cm.
CMI C-EBH-1000
A more advanced model of a cultivator with a power of 1000 W. The working depth of soil cultivation is 20 cm, and the width is 36 cm. The model weighs 10.5 kg. Comfortable handles allow you to securely hold the unit during operation, and small wheels help you move the device along the ground.
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Attachments
CMI cultivators can be operated with the following attachments:
- a rake allows you to clear the area of leaves and grass;
- brushes for cleaning the area from small debris;
- rollers for polishing paving slabs;
- cutters for leveling the lawn.
Gasoline models can also work in conjunction with a mower, hiller, potato planter, plow and trailer.
Model CMI C-EBH-1000
Video reviews (
Electric cultivator CMI C-EBH-700/30 (OBI). Review and feedback.
Electric cultivator FPT 800 W (aka CMI 700 W) review review
Cultivator - ripper from OBI. How does he work. (CMI 700)
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Petrol and electric cultivators CMI
Developed by German engineers and manufactured in China, the CMI cultivator belongs to the category of lightweight garden equipment with a wide range of applications. The products are used for loosening the soil and cleaning the local area, including in confined spaces. Reviews from owners indicate that the tools are durable, reliable and unpretentious to operating conditions.
The lineup
The manufacturer produces cultivators with electric and gasoline drives.
All models are equipped with comfortable ergonomic handles with silicone pads that dampen vibration.
Wide rubber support wheels ensure easy movement of the device and high maneuverability on difficult terrain. Motor cultivators are equipped with brackets for mounting additional options that expand the capabilities of the equipment.
Gasoline models
Gasoline cultivators have higher power and productivity than electric and battery-powered counterparts.
The most popular models among summer residents are CMI-140 and CMI-45.
Technical characteristics of CMI 140:
- engine type - four-stroke;
- power - 4.0 hp;
- rotation speed - 400 rpm;
- fuel consumption - 1.2-1.5 l/h;
- sound pressure - 92 dB;
- vibration level - 4.2 m/s²;
- loosening depth - 27 cm;
- working width - 40 cm;
- weight - 32.5 kg.
Technical characteristics of CMI-45:
- engine type - four-stroke;
- power - 4.2 hp;
- rotation speed - 420 rpm;
- fuel consumption - 1.3-1.6 l/h;
- sound pressure - 94 dB;
- vibration level - 4.3 m/s²;
- loosening depth - 28 cm;
- working width - 40 cm;
- weight - 35.5 kg.
Electric models
Electric cultivators in Moscow are in demand due to the lack of exhaust and low noise levels. The most popular models are CMI-700 and CE-BH-700/36.
Technical characteristics of CMI-700/36:
- motor type - single-phase alternating current;
- power - 700 W;
- rotation speed - 340 rpm;
- sound pressure - 72 dB;
- vibration level - 3.2 m/s²;
- loosening depth - 18 cm;
- working width - 36 cm;
- weight - 8.5 kg.
Technical characteristics of CMI-700:
- motor type - single-phase alternating current;
- power - 700 W;
- rotation speed - 360 rpm;
- sound pressure - 74 dB;
- vibration level - 3.4 m/s²;
- loosening depth - 22 cm;
- working width - 36 cm;
- weight - 8.5 kg.
Main types
The CMI classification of cultivator types is based on engine type. Based on this factor, the following types of equipment are distinguished.
Gasoline cultivators
These are soil cutters that are fully adapted for Russian gasoline with an octane number of 80-92. The innovative engine can significantly reduce fuel consumption, which makes petrol cultivators very economical. These models are equipped with a lightweight engine starting system and control knobs.
Technical characteristics of the main models of petrol cultivators:
Characteristics | Unit measurements | CMI-140 | CMI-45 | CMI-87/55 |
engine's type | 4 stroke | 4 stroke | 4 stroke | |
Power | hp | 4 | 4 | 3,5 |
Width of cultivated soil | cm | 40 | 40 | 55 |
Depth of cultivated soil | cm | 27 | 27 | 26 |
Weight | kg | 32,5 | 34 | 12 |
Electric cultivators
These models are characterized by silent operation. The cultivators are powered by electrical power. Models of this type are used for cultivating small areas of soil. The electric drive ensures no exhaust gases.
This feature allows the use of electric cultivators in greenhouses, greenhouses and winter gardens. Electric cultivators are designed to work with soft soil. Specifications:
Characteristics | Unit measurements | CMI-700/36 | CMI-700 |
Power | W | 700 | 700 |
Width of cultivated soil | cm | 36 | 36 |
Depth of cultivated soil | cm | 18 | 22 |
Weight | kg | 8,5 | 8,5 |
Attachments
The equipment comes with 4 cutters made of hardened steel. The tool is driven by a chain gearbox mounted in a cast iron crankcase. It is used for loosening the soil, removing grass and bush roots from the ground, cultivating beds, vegetable gardens and flower beds.
The product can be used in conjunction with the following attachments:
- aerator - to improve access of oxygen and moisture to the root system of green spaces;
- rake - to clear the area of dry grass and leaves;
- brush - for cleaning garden paths, paths and platforms from debris;
- roller - for polishing tarnished surfaces of concrete and paving slabs;
- cutter - for leveling the edges of the lawn and preparing the top layer of soil for removal.
Gasoline models are equipped with brackets on which the following options can be mounted:
- plow;
- front blade;
- mowing machine;
- snow blower;
- hiller;
- potato planter;
- potato digger;
- adapter;
- trailer.
To increase maneuverability on wet and loose soil, wheel weights and lugs are used.
User manual
After purchase, the cultivator must undergo a break-in process. This procedure is necessary to grind the parts together.
Run-in is carried out in the following sequence:
- Refueling equipment with gasoline and oil.
- Rotate the shaft by hand so that the oil passes through all channels and covers the rubbing parts.
- Engine starting. Idle for 30 minutes.
- Using the device with light attachments for 10 hours at a load not exceeding 50% of the rated load.
When using the products, the following rules must be observed:
- before starting work, inspect the housing, power cable, and crankcase for faults - mechanical damage, play and leaks;
- use only those additional options that are provided for in the technical manual;
- refill gasoline devices with high-quality gasoline and oil, constantly monitor their levels;
- after finishing work, clean the body, attachments and protective covers from dirt, branches and grass;
- use headphones, gloves and mounting glasses while working;
- Do not use the product in snow, rain or in areas with deep puddles.
It is recommended to preserve equipment during the off-season period. All metal parts should be coated with lubricant, and electrical contacts with silicone. The machine should be stored in a warm and dry place.
Malfunctions and their elimination
Gasoline engine does not start:
- no fuel - fill the tank;
- The spark plug is damaged - adjust the gap or replace it;
- The cable from the starter is broken - repair it or install a new wire.
Electric motor does not start:
- If the cable is frayed, splice and insulate the damaged area;
- The start button does not work - repair or install a new one;
- The contacts inside the handle have become loose - disassemble the part and restore contact.
The internal combustion engine stalls at high speeds:
- the muffler is clogged with soot - clean it with a brush, rinse with solvent or burn off the carbon with a blowtorch;
- wear of the piston group - install a new ring or piston assembly;
- engine overheating, lack of oil - turn off the engine and check the oil filling.
If the transmission, crankshaft or gearbox fails, you must take the product to a service center, since work of this level of complexity can only be performed by professionals.
Petrol cultivator cmi
CMI is a brand of household tools owned by the German DIY retailer OBI. Some of the products under this brand are manufactured by Emil Lux GmbH & Co. KG, part of the OBI group. Everything is quite simple, but it makes working on the site more fun. Small (light) cultivators are used for working on soft soil in small volumes (flower beds, beds, greenhouses and greenhouses). The weight of such cultivators is 8 – 15 kg. Processing width – 25 – 30 cm. Processing depth up to 20 cm. Main advantages: light weight, easy transportation, maneuverability. Such cultivators operate on electric or 2-stroke gasoline engines, which are quite reliable, but do not require long-term operation over large areas. The weight of medium cultivators is 25 - 40 kg, cultivation width is 30 - 60 cm, processing depth is 20 - 25 cm. Medium cultivators are used both for working in the garden bed and in the potato field. Characteristics of a large (heavy) cultivator: weight 50 – 65 kg, processing depth about 30 cm, processing width up to 1 meter. This cultivator is capable of cultivating any soil. There are also electric and gasoline cultivators. Electric models are aimed at cultivating small areas of land; they are lighter and do not cause problems with refueling. Gasoline cultivators are a little more difficult to use; their maintenance requires special oil and A92-95 gasoline. Additional structures can be mounted on cultivators: running wheels, lugs, a plow, a rake, a potato digger, etc. The Castorama construction hypermarket offers a wide range of cultivators: the Patriot gas cultivator can be purchased for 12,990 rubles, the Green Power cultivator for 8,990 rubles, the Ikra electric cultivator for 3990 rub. In the Start hypermarket you can buy a DDE cultivator for 11,590 rubles. Maxidom's assortment includes a Cougar gas cultivator for 17,790 rubles, and an Ikra electric cultivator for 5,599 rubles. At OBI, the CMI cultivator can be purchased for RUB 2,999, the Lux cultivator for RUB 4,999, and the Sungarden cultivator for RUB 14,990. (2011 prices) And for starters, a little video about more serious Aurora devices
We did not stop at such a simple cultivator and tested the operation of another cultivator from OBI - CMI 700. We recommend taking a look at our new article dedicated to this test About the operation of the CMI 700 cultivator
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