Stihl chainsaw range. Operating instructions and safety precautions when handling the tool

As standard, the stihl ms 180 chainsaw comes complete with an instruction manual.

Due to the fact that it was developed by professionals from the German company Stihl, the manual for the chainsaw is written very competently and covers all the main points of operation. Let's look at some points of the instructions from which the owner of the saw can obtain the most necessary knowledge.

Safety instructions

This section contains basic recommendations for the correct and safe operation of the Shtil 180 chainsaw.

From this section you can find out what personal protective equipment should be used when working with a saw, how to transport and clean it. Safety when refueling the Shtil 180 chainsaw is highlighted as a separate item.

Another important subsection of safety is precautions and correct behavior when working. The most important points are marked with special signs that attract attention and emphasize the extreme importance of the information.

How to distinguish from a fake

Chainsaw stihl 660 price china price is far from an indicator of whether the device is original or whether it is a fake.

Here are the main criteria you must know:

1. Original STIHL products are distinguished by a personal guarantee and an individual serial number;
2. The number directly under the muffler must match the main marking of the saw;
3. The muffler must also have a serial number and the country of origin must be indicated;
4. Genuine Stihl products are equipped with Stihl tires, as well as special equipment necessary for full operation.

Reactionary forces

The instruction point following the safety section attracts attention at first glance with its picture. The information that can be obtained by reading the “Reaction Forces” section is probably unfamiliar to all those who do not read the instructions for Stihl chainsaws, but prefer to immediately start using them.

In turn, those who read it will receive several unique recommendations and tips for reducing chainsaw kickback and the risk of kickback and will find out why the saw chain brake has exactly this shape and location.

Product manufacturer STIHL

The history of the STIHL brand dates back to 1926, when Andreas Stihl founded. Initially, the company specialized in creating working boilers and the first “washing machines”, and later, with the money earned, the first model of a chainsaw was created. This unit, despite its enormous weight (48 kg), quickly conquered the market and began to be sold very successfully to countries near and far abroad.

The 90s marked the beginning of a family business for the company. Almost all members of the Stihl family began to take part in the life of the company.

In 1995, the AG&Co Holding was created , the main base of which was in Waiblingen and Diesburg.

Manufacturing company STIHL

Since 2002, a complete stranger has become the head of the board of directors of STIHL AG. At that time, boss Hans Peter Stihl headed the company's supervisory board and took over the chairmanship of the commission of STIHL Holding AG&Co.

After another 2 years, the company’s modern development center opened, and already in 2006, a new assembly plant started in China.

Today, the company is successfully developing , introducing new ideas and even more practical approaches. STIHL's inventions top the chainsaw ratings in terms of reliability.

Work technique

This section will be useful to study for those who are picking up the MS 180 for the first time. The technique of cross-cutting, cutting downed wood and the felling process itself are touched upon and discussed in as much detail as possible.

I would like to note that some points in the section concerning, for example, cutting down trees in a certain direction, cannot be found in the operating instructions of other chainsaw manufacturers; it is for this reason that the instructions for the 180th are unique in their content.

After reading the section, you can learn how to properly cut a tree trunk, how to trim branches and the main points regarding safe work. Moreover, all these recommendations and methods are illustrated with the help of numerous drawings and drawings that reflect the essence in as much detail as possible. Thus, the section will be understandable even to people who have never had experience using a saw.

The Shtil 180 chainsaw is a household tool, and when developing the instructions, the manufacturer took care of inexperienced users and tried to make it as detailed as possible.

Description of the chainsaw “Shtil” MS-180

This is a household tool designed for cutting branches and trees, sawing logs, and carrying out other activities in the garden. The Stihl chainsaw weighs 3.9 kg. The power of the installed carburetor two-stroke engine is 2 horsepower. The unit runs on a mixture of gasoline (AI-92 and higher) and motor oil for two-stroke engines. The kit can include a 35 cm long bar, using a Picco Micro 3 (PM3) chain with a pitch of ⅜ inches.

The manufacturer equipped the Shtil chainsaw with a lock against accidental starting, and also provided automatic lubrication of the chain with oil during operation (Ematic system). For the convenience of the operator over a long period of time, an effective anti-vibration system is provided.

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the technical characteristics of the Stihl MS-180 chainsaw:

Cutting set and saw bar installation

In these sections, the 180's instructions are devoted to the saw set and its correct installation on the saw. Chain links, its tension, protection and much more, which will be useful to everyone who deals with the tool.

The most important information from this section is how tension control is carried out, and what precautions must be taken to avoid injury from sharp saw teeth.

Models Stihl MS 210 and MS 310 – features and equipment

These tools have almost identical characteristics and are used to harvest large quantities of firewood for further storage or construction.

Technical indicators of the models include:

• Cylinder volume – 35.5 cm3;
• Power – 1.7 W or 2.4 l. With.;
• The capacity of the fuel tank is 470 and 500 ml, respectively;
• The volume of the oil tank is 250 and 300 ml, respectively;
• Weight – 6.3 and 7 kg, respectively.

The design of the chainsaws includes an automatic fuel supply system and an improved inertia brake. The complete set of models consists of a chain, a bar, a cover, an instruction manual and a warranty card.

Fuel and refueling

How and with what to fill the tool, lubricate the chain and the consequences of using low-quality fuel, this is what you can learn about from these sections. In fact, many people think that there is nothing to know there, but this is fundamentally wrong, because in this section the 180’s instructions contain a lot of useful information.

For example, such important points as:

• fuel mixture proportion;
• replacing the fuel filter;
• storage of the finished fuel mixture;
• preparing the Shtil chainsaw for refueling.

It will be useful even for those who have extensive operating experience to read and refresh their knowledge.

Modifications

In addition to the basic modification of the MS-180, there are improved models:

1. Chainsaw Stihl MS-180 C-BE 14.
2. Chainsaw Stihl MS-180 16 Picco.

Let's consider each modification separately.

Chainsaw Stihl MS-180 C-BE 14

This “Calm” chainsaw is more advanced by the manufacturer, its weight is 4.2 kg. The two-stroke power plant runs on a fuel mixture of gasoline and motor oil and has a capacity of 2 liters. With. Air-cooled, the ErgoStart system makes it easy to start the engine by pulling the inertia starter handle. The QuickStop system instantly stops chain movement when you press the front stop.

Chainsaw Stihl MS-180 C-BE 14

Constant fuel consumption and the cleanest exhaust possible are ensured by a built-in compensator. The tire is small - 14 inches, with the following parameters: 1.3 mm, 3/8″, 50 links. The tire is equipped with a Picco Duro chain of our own making, which dulls four times slower and is extremely durable and reliable.

The chain tension system has been improved, without the use of special tools. The Ematic system allows the chain to be lubricated where it is needed, resulting in 50% savings in lubricants. The anti-vibration system protects the operator from excessive vibration.

Specifications:

Chainsaw Stihl MS-180 16 Picco

The weight of the chainsaw is 3.9 kg. The engine is gasoline, carburetor, single-cylinder, 2 liters. With. There is also an easy start system, chain lock, and anti-vibration. Chain STIHL Oilomatic PICCO MINI 61 PMN, automatic lubrication system. The length of the tire is 40 cm. A compensator is mounted in the carburetor, which is responsible for fuel consumption, constant power of the chainsaw and the quality of exhaust gases.

Chainsaw Stihl MS-180 16 Picco

Specifications:

Starting and stopping the engine

One of the most important points that the 180's instructions contain is starting and stopping the saw engine.

According to unofficial data, the majority of calls to the service center for Shtil chainsaws sold within a month are due to the owners violating the start algorithm for the Shtil 180 chainsaw.

The manufacturer has taken all possible measures to reduce statistics. Wrote detailed instructions and organized mandatory consultations during the sale. But users do not want to read paragraphs dedicated to starting a chainsaw and listen to salespeople, which as a result leads to an increase in the number of calls to the service center.

The starting section also indicates the main positions in which it is most convenient to start the saw, and at the same time protect yourself as much as possible from receiving various types of injuries.

You can watch a video on starting a chainsaw, which shows in detail what position the control lever should be in for different modes of starting the saw.

Preparing a new product

It is necessary to install the saw frame and chain on the tool. There are often tips online to make the first launches without load, but they are extremely harmful and will lead to the opposite result. Lack of load has a detrimental effect on the condition of the new engine:

• The fuel combustion mode changes;
• There is no possibility of uniform lubrication of all surfaces;
• The quality of heat removal decreases.

All these factors contribute to the appearance of carbon deposits and the formation of scuffing, which can lead to piston jamming. A major overhaul of the new chainsaw will be required, which could have been avoided by proper break-in.

Before starting actual work, some preparation will be required. It is no less important for obtaining a successful result, so let’s consider the process step by step:

The final points contained in the instructions of the 180th

In the final part of the article, German engineers have concentrated the most complete information about chainsaw maintenance.

So in the end, the instructions contain the following sections:

• tire maintenance;
• cleaning the air filter;
• carburetor adjustment;
• spark plug;
• storage;
• control and replacement of the drive sprocket;
• all information regarding the technical information of the saw.

A large section is devoted to chain sharpening. You can even say that you won’t be able to find more complete information about sharpening, choosing files and auxiliary tools anywhere except in the Shtil instructions.

The Calm instruction manual is a unique document in terms of the information collected in it, which will be most useful to read both for people without experience and for chainsaw owners with decent experience.

Adjusting the carburetor of a Stihl chainsaw - a detailed algorithm of actions

If your chainsaw stalls when you press the gas, you should adjust the tool's carburetor. Before this, it must be cleaned of contaminants, the spark plug changed, the air filter cleaned and the idle speed adjusted.

The adjustment procedure is as follows:

• Stop the saw and tighten screws L and H until they stop;
• Next, unscrew both screws 1 full turn;
• Start the saw and warm it up;
• Press and hold the gas lever, while turning screw H until the engine speed becomes stable;
• Then turn the LA screw until the chain begins to move, and then immediately turn the screw a quarter turn counterclockwise.

After completing these simple manipulations, you can continue working with the chainsaw. If immediately after adjustment you notice that the instrument does not muffle, then you will need to turn the LA screw counterclockwise a little more.

Features for Chinese devices

Before starting the chainsaw, you must make sure that the emergency stop mechanism of the headset is turned off. The engine is started in the sequence recommended in the instructions.

After a short warm-up, it is recommended to bring the power unit to medium speed to check the lubrication system. To do this, just hold the headset over a sheet of paper. The presence of an oil streak indicates the serviceability of the system and complete lubrication of the saw chain.

The bearings of the driven sprockets of guide bars with a length of 16 inches or more are individually lubricated after 8-10 hours of operation.

The standard running-in of a Chinese chainsaw involves the use of only branded motor oils, developed taking into account the performance characteristics of the Chinese chainsaw range.

Most powerful Chinese models operate on motor and chain oils with special additives, which have a positive effect on the stability of their operating and operational parameters.