Hitachi 400 technical specifications


The Japanese company entered the market relatively recently with the Hitachi ZX 400 model.
This new product represents the middle price segment. When developing the product, Hitachi Construction Machinery focused primarily on the markets of developing countries (CIS countries and Russia). The model operates on an advanced Isuzu unit, the main feature of which is normal functionality even when using low-quality fuel. For the domestic market, this advantage is considered especially significant. In Russia, the model premiered at the Construction Technologies 2013 exhibition. Then the crawler excavator with a powerful unit showed itself in all its glory. The special equipment turned out to be much more powerful than its predecessors. During the premiere, Hitachi specialists emphasized that the product was equipped with an improved layout of working units, a reinforced chassis and improved hydraulics. The Hitachi 400 model was positioned as special equipment that can work effectively in difficult conditions. The large bucket capacity (1.6 cubic meters) allows the excavator to be as productive as possible and perform a large volume of work in a short time. At the same time, the developer did not forget about environmental friendliness and safety, making the product very attractive in many respects.

Hitachi EX400 Specifications:

EngineIsuzu A-6RB1TQA, 4-cycle, direct injection
– Number of cylinders6
– Operating power224 kW
– Max. torque 1230 Nm
– Working volume13740 cub.cm
– Bore/stroke135*160mm
Hydraulic system520 L
– Main pumps2 variable displacement axial piston
– Max. oil flow 2*360 L/min
– Pilot pump1 gear pump
– Max. oil flow 33.6 L/min
– Hydraulic cylindersCylinder cushion mechanisms are provided for all cylinders to absorb shock when pistons reach their stroke ends
– Control leversPilot controls for all functions
Swing mechanismAxial piston motor with planetary reduction gear is bathed in oil
– Swing speed9.0 rpm
CaterpillarTractor-type undercarriage
Transport speed0-5.5 km/h
Max. pulling force 319 kN
Steepness to be overcome0.7
Fuel tank605 L
Engine cooling system45 L
Machine oil50 L
Travel final device10 L
Hydraulic reservoir268L
dimensions
- Width3340 mm
- Length11820 mm
- Height3160 mm
Bucket capacity1.36-2.28 cubic meters
Operating weight41900 kg
Track2740 mm
Digging height10150-11730 mm
Digging radius11390-13380 mm

The technical characteristics of the equipment in the catalog are based on information taken from official sources, including the official websites of manufacturers.
Unfortunately, even official documents may contain errors and typos. In addition, specifications may differ depending on the region where the equipment is supplied, and may also be changed by manufacturers without prior notice.

In this regard, we recommend using the published information as a basic overview of the models, and when making a purchase, clarify the parameters that are of great importance to you from the seller.

The Hitachi ZX 400 excavator appeared on the market of special construction equipment not so long ago. It has an average cost and is designed to work in developing countries such as the CIS and the Russian Federation. The power plant is a product from Isuzu, which is capable of operating on low-quality fuel without compromising performance. This factor is very significant for Russian consumers.

For the first time, the equipment was presented in Russia at the STT 2013 exhibition. It stood out for its excellent technical qualities, high efficiency and power compared to its competitors. A modern development is the installation of high-strength components that ensure reliable operation even in difficult conditions. The components that have undergone modernization are the chassis and hydraulic system. Due to the large capacity of the working body, a reduction in the duration of work is achieved, and a reliable power unit ensures that the Hitachi 400 is environmentally friendly and has low fuel consumption.

Power point

The excavator is equipped with an Isuzu AH-6HK1X engine with a power of 202 kW or 271 horsepower. The four-stroke six-cylinder (d = 115 mm) model with a modern diesel supply system has a volume of 8 liters. Its advantages are the ability to work on low-quality fuel without reducing performance characteristics, pickiness, and trouble-free operation. The torque is 1080 Nm, and the shaft rotation speed is 1900 rpm.

ModelIsuzu AH-6HK1X
Power202/271 kW/hp
Cooling typeliquid
Fueldiesel
Cylinders6
Unit volume8 l
Fuel capacity630 l

The Hitachi ZX 400 engine has proven itself well under any operating conditions, it is durable, equipped with direct injection systems and shaft speed adjustment. The air cooling system is highly efficient, allowing you to carry out work of any complexity without stopping. The cooling radiators are located in parallel, which ensures their faster cooling and ease of maintenance.

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Unique features and advantages

The excavator is equipped with a modern engine control system, which reduces fuel consumption by 10% when operating in ECO mode. The use of a high-quality HIOS III hydraulic system also had a positive effect on this factor.

The advantages of the Hitachi 400 excavator include:

  • reliability and long trouble-free operation due to the installation of a reinforced chassis and driver’s cabin;
  • ease of maintenance work, extended maintenance intervals;
  • short working cycle. In Auto Power Lift mode, the working body lifts 10% faster. This is necessary when carrying out work to replace communications laid in the ground. Also, the Power Boost mode provides an increase in the productivity of the handle by 5%, the bucket by 4%;
  • unpretentiousness and high technical characteristics.

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In addition, the Hitachi ZX 400 was equipped with an advanced engine control system, which made it possible to reduce the amount of fuel consumed by 10% when the specialized ECO mode was turned on. Fuel consumption was again minimized due to the improved HIOS III hydraulic system.

Other advantages of the excavator include:

  • reliability and durability. Hitachi specialists have additionally strengthened the chassis of the equipment and the operator’s cabin. At the same time, servicing the car has become easier. Many small improvements have made the Hitachi 400 more durable;
  • high speed of equipment movement. the specialized Auto Power Lift mode increases lift by 10% compared to the nominal value. If there is a lack of power, which often arises during the process of extracting or moving pipes from the ground, this feature will be very useful. The Power Boost mode also provides a similar increase. With it, the productivity of digging with a handle increases by 5%, with a bucket – by 4%.

The demand and popularity of the Hitachi ZX 400 model in Russia is due not only to its unpretentiousness, but also to its excellent performance parameters.

Technical characteristics and dimensions

The main technical characteristics of the Hitachi 400 include:

weight39 t;
specific pressure on the base0.75 kg/cm 2 ;
capacity of standard working body0.9-1.6 m3;
unloading height7.33 m;
digging depth7.31 m;
digging radius11.1 m;
digging height10.44 m;
bucket force236 kN;
tractive effort322 kN;
platform rotation speed10.7 rpm;
maximum slope35 degrees;
driving speed2.9-6 km/h.

To ensure stability, a tracked base is installed on the base, which also increases the maneuverability of the equipment. For the production of the bucket, high-strength steel is used that is resistant to mechanical stress and corrosion. The high speed of movement for a tracked vehicle has a positive effect on reducing the time it takes to complete a shift task and increases the efficiency of using the excavator.

Dimensions of Hitachi 400:

length3.67 m;
width3.45 m;
height1.82 m;
clearance0.56 m;
track length4.05 m;
track width0.6 m.

Hydraulic system

Additional stiffening ribs are installed in the upper part of the boom equipment and at its base, which guarantees the ability to handle heavier loads. Also, to increase this indicator, steel brackets with additives that improve the physical properties of the material are used. The hydraulic cylinders of the working parts of the Hitachi 400 crawler excavator are equipped with dampers, which have a positive effect on reducing noise and wear.

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Device

To ensure the ability to work in difficult conditions, a high-quality and reliable chassis is installed, which is less subject to wear. Thanks to the improved design, a 15% increase in tractive effort is achieved compared to the prototype. This significantly sets it apart from its competitors.

The Hitachi 400 gearbox control knob has a short stroke, which increases operator productivity and guarantees ease of use. Bringing boom equipment into working position is 20% faster, positively impacting productivity.

The articulated fingers of the main organs are distinguished by a tight connection, which eliminates their mobility and reduces wear. At the junction of the working element and the handle there is a coating of tungsten carbide, which ensures corrosion resistance.

Chassis

The improved design of the chassis is characterized by the presence of a cross-shaped frame consisting of solid elements. Connections are made using high-precision welding, which guarantees strength, reliability and rigidity. The track belt of the Hitachi ZX 400 excavator is protected by a special design that prevents deformation and damage to rollers and links, and the ingress of dust, dirt and stones, increasing the wear resistance of parts.

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Driver's compartment

The advantages of the operator's cabin include a high level of protection, which is due to the installation of a durable windshield that is not subject to dynamic influences. The FOPS system is used as a cabin safety system. Improved synchronization eliminated high noise levels and increased the machine's efficiency in terms of fuel consumption.

The excavator is designed for comfortable work of the driver. The interior upholstery is made of material that absorbs sound and vibration, and its area has increased. Modern controls allow you to handle work more quickly and efficiently. The Hitachi 400 seat has several adjustments that allow you to customize it to the individual characteristics of the driver. This reduces fatigue, increases work productivity and quality, and guarantees ergonomic interior design. For ventilation, it is possible to open the ceiling hatch. The standard package includes the installation of an air conditioning system with a thoughtful arrangement of air ducts, ensuring the creation of a comfortable microclimate in the shortest possible time.

How to maintain and operate?

The main advantages of the machine include maintainability and long trouble-free operation. Service intervals have become longer compared to the previous version of the equipment. For example, an oil change occurs once every 5 thousand hours.

To make it easier to clean the side beams of the Hitachi 400 from dirt, they are located at an angle. A centralized lubrication point is accessible from ground level for easy refueling. Thanks to the large doors, easy access to the fuel and oil filter and moisture separator is achieved. A large hood is provided for access to the engine compartment; convenient handrails, steps and anti-slip pads are located nearby.

Control block

The instrument panel and control levers are located in close proximity to the driver. The monitor of the Hitachi 400 crawler excavator displays information about the condition of the equipment during operation. The display diagonal is 7 inches, making it easy to view parameters. A multifunction controller is installed on the dashboard. There are also indicators of fuel consumption, fuel remaining in the tank, degree of filter contamination, and oil temperature in the systems.

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Similar machines

It is almost impossible to find special equipment with identical performance characteristics. When buying an excavator, you should compare it with machines such as the Hyundai R360LC-7A, Komatsu PC400-7, Volvo EC360B Prime and Case CX350 Tier 3.

Several years ago, a new model appeared on the world market of special equipment, presented by the large Japanese manufacturer Hitachi Construction Machinery. This machine is the Hitachi EX 400 crawler excavator. During the development process, the manufacturer mainly focused on the markets of the CIS countries, Russia and other developing countries. The equipment uses an advanced Isuzu power plant, the main advantage of which is proper operation even when using diesel fuel of rather low quality, which is precisely what is important when operating in Russian conditions. The excavator was first demonstrated in Russia at an exhibition in 2013. If we compare this model with previous machines, the Hitachi 400 is much more productive and efficient.

Description and features

At the premiere, Hitachi specialists emphasized that the new excavator received an improved layout of working units and assemblies, a reinforced chassis and an improved HIOS III hydraulic system, which, in addition to high load capacity and reliability, also reduces fuel consumption. The machine can easily boast of its high strength, since another goal of the manufacturer was to create equipment that can withstand rather difficult operating conditions. Moreover, the excavator is standardly equipped with a digging bucket with a capacity of 1600 cubic millimeters, as a result of which the equipment is able to cope with a large volume of work in the shortest possible time. In terms of safety and environmental friendliness, this crawler excavator fully complies with all modern standards.

This model used a modern engine control system, thanks to which it was possible to reduce specific fuel consumption during operation by 10 percent. This system is more of a special mode, since it comes into effect only after activation.

Each model of special equipment has its own unique features and advantages, and the Hitachi EX 400 is also endowed with them. Its key advantages are:

  1. Long service life of all elements and high reliability. The excavator chassis and cabin design have undergone some improvements, resulting in additional reinforcements, which has a positive effect on both the reliability and safety of the equipment.
  2. Maintenance is simple and not particularly costly in terms of financial investment. The design of the equipment is designed in such a way that maintenance personnel have full access to all the most important elements that require regular inspection. All spare parts are now widely distributed, which is why they have a very reasonable price.
  3. Speed ​​of operation of the working parts of the excavator. The manufacturer has equipped the machine with two very useful operating modes that make the equipment more efficient and productive. The first mode is Auto Power Lift. Its essence is that when activated, the boom lifting force automatically increases by 10 percent depending on the degree of load. If the hydraulic system does not experience special loads, the force parameter returns to its original value. The second mode is Power Boost, which when activated increases arm force by 5 percent and bucket cutting force by 4 percent. Its difference from the first mode is its constant action, when the first one automatically turns on and off. The operator can disable Power Boost mode independently.

In Russia, the Hitachi EX 400 crawler excavator is quite popular and in demand among large construction organizations and industrial sectors. This is explained by the fact that in addition to being unpretentious, the equipment also has excellent performance characteristics.

This model is not without reason intended for operation in rather harsh conditions. The track platform has been significantly improved, and its protection has received additional reinforcements, thus significantly increasing wear resistance and traction force by 15 percent compared to previous models. It is worth noting that in almost all technical and operational indicators, the Hitachi 400 is superior to most machines in its class.

The equipment is equipped with a short-throw gear lever, which is very convenient to use. This made the operator's work more comfortable. At the same time, the boom pulling speed increased by 20 percent, which increased productivity.

Another important advantage of this crawler excavator is the increased level of operator safety. This parameter has been improved through the use of reinforced front glass, which can withstand serious impacts, and a special cabin with a FOPS protection system. Due to the new synchronization system, the noise level has decreased and the efficiency of the equipment has increased.

The excavator cabin was quite spacious and comfortable. It uses various sound-absorbing and vibration-insulating materials, due to which the level of extraneous noise and vibrations arising during the working process is extremely low. Compared to its predecessors, the cabin in this model was slightly enlarged. This is especially noticeable in the legroom, which is 55 percent larger. All controls, both for attachments and for the equipment itself, are located as ergonomically as possible, so that even an inexperienced operator will not have any problems during operation. There is also a comfortable seat with full adjustment and a reclining backrest. It is worth noting that the seat can be moved either together with the controls or separately from them, which allows you to choose the optimal position for the operator of any build. All of the above has a significant impact on reducing fatigue and increasing productivity and quality of work performed.

The Hitachi EX 400 crawler excavator has a very long service life and high maintainability. The manufacturer has increased the replacement intervals for various equipment elements. The oil of the power plant and hydraulic system is replaced every five thousand operating hours.

Purpose

This equipment is most in demand in large construction organizations, industrial sectors, quarries, mining operations, deposits, road repair and dismantling works. As described above, the excavator is equipped with a 1.6 cubic meter digging bucket, with which it is able to perform most of the entire list of work being done, namely the creation of embankments of soil and other bulk materials; moving any cargo over short distances; digging trenches and pits of any depth and size; filling holes and trenches; loading and unloading; destruction of small buildings; leveling the working area.

With additional attachments, the excavator performs the following work: loosening solid soil masses and rocks; compaction of loose soil; opening the asphalt layer of road sections; destruction of concrete and reinforced concrete structures; driving and extracting piles; drilling of various wells; cleaning the area from industrial waste.

Modifications

Hitachi EX 400 is available in several modified versions, namely such models as Hitachi EX 400 LC, Hitachi EX400 LC-3 and Hitachi EX400 LC-5. All presented modifications differ from the base excavator by an extended tracked platform (Long Carriage), which is precisely what is indicated in their index. In terms of technical characteristics and appearance, all versions, including the base model, are completely identical.

Specifications

Bucket characteristics:

  • The type of bucket being installed is a backhoe.
  • The smallest capacity of the installed bucket is 0.9 cubic meters.
  • The largest capacity of the installed bucket is 1.6 cubic meters.
  • The number of teeth on the lower cutting edge is 5.
  • The maximum force on the bucket is 236 kilonewtons.
  • The maximum thrust force of the bucket cylinder is 322 kilonewtons.
  • The maximum digging depth is 7310 millimeters.
  • The maximum digging radius is 11,100 millimeters.
  • The maximum digging height is 10440 millimeters.

Engine characteristics

  • The type of engine installed is in-line, diesel.
  • Engine make: AH-6HK1X.
  • Engine manufacturer - Isuzu.
  • Number of cylinders – 6.
  • The total working volume is 7990 cubic meters.
  • Rated output power is 202 kilowatts/275 horsepower (at 1900 rpm).
  • The nominal crankshaft speed is 1900 rpm.
  • The highest torque is 1080 newtons per meter (at 1500 rpm).
  • Type of cooling system – liquid.
  • Type of injection system - electronic.
  • Type of turbocharging – gas turbine with cooling of the inflated air.
  • The diameter of the cylinders is 115 millimeters.
  • The piston stroke is 125 millimeters.
  • The lowest fuel consumption per working hour is 18.3 liters.
  • The highest fuel consumption per working hour is 20.1 liters.
  • The lowest speed of independent movement is 2.9 kilometers per hour.
  • The highest speed of independent movement is 5.9 kilometers per hour.

dimensions

  • The structural length of the excavator is 11,790 millimeters.
  • The width of the tracked platform is 3750 millimeters.
  • The total height of the cabin is 3280 millimeters.
  • The structural length of the cabin is 3670 millimeters.
  • The cabin width is 3450 millimeters.
  • Cabin height is 1820 millimeters.
  • The lowest ground clearance of the tracked platform is 560 millimeters.
  • The track width is 2390 millimeters.
  • Track base - 4050 millimeters.
  • The width of the track shoes is 600 millimeters.

Currently, you can purchase a Hitachi EX 400 crawler excavator in completely new technical condition at a cost ranging from 8.5 million rubles to 9 million Russian rubles. The price provided is valid for the machine in the basic configuration; with additional equipment, the final cost will be higher.

The price of a used excavator starts from 7.2 million rubles and up to 8.5 million Russian rubles. This cost is typical for models released between 2013 and 2014. Newer samples will cost correspondingly more.

Hitachi 400 is also available for rental. The cost of a full work shift varies from 16 thousand rubles to 18 thousand Russian rubles, depending on the type and complexity of the tasks performed. But in addition to paying for the shift, you will also need to pay for the transportation of equipment to the site, the price of which is from 25 thousand Russian rubles.

Engine

The Hitachi ZX 400 is equipped with a 4-stroke diesel unit of the Isuzu AH-6HK1X model with an advanced fuel injection system. Unlike previous versions, the engine is less sensitive to fuel quality. again, it stands out for its unpretentiousness and large work resource.

Characteristics of the Isuzu AH-6HK1X power plant:

  • working volume – 8 l;
  • rated power – 202 (271) kW (hp);
  • number of cylinders – 6;
  • cylinder diameter – 115 mm;
  • maximum torque – 1080 Nm;
  • design speed – 1900 rpm.
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