Husqvarna chainsaws - design, repair, model review

In a private backyard it is impossible to do without a good saw. The Husqvarna chainsaw is a handy tool that turns hard work into fun. The Swedish company Husqvarna has been a manufacturer and developer of various models of chainsaws since 1687. In a wide range of amateur tools, everyone can choose an assistant for construction, collecting firewood or sanitary cleaning of tree branches.

Husqvarna chainsaw device

All chainsaws from this company differ in technical characteristics, but are similar in structure. The main parts of the structure that should be paid attention to include:

  • Saw body;
  • Engine;
  • Chain and bar;
  • Handles.

The Husqvarna company uses two-stroke engines in its devices. Their ignition system is electronic. A distinctive feature is the carburetor, which allows you to use the saw in any position.

Huksvarna chainsaw device

When creating the case, shockproof plastic is used, which is excellent for harsh winters, as it can withstand very low temperatures. Husqvarna saws also have two handles, one of which is made of durable plastic and aluminum material. It is attached to the main body using self-tapping screws. The second handle is firmly attached with shock absorbers.

Over the years, Husqvarna has created a number of features that make their saws special. These include:

  1. Air Injection. Thanks to this function, it became possible to increase the operating time of the saw by pre-filtering the incoming air. This eliminates the need for constant filter maintenance. This is due to the fact that less debris reaches the filter.
  2. Pump. This company was one of the first to put into operation oil pumps that supplied lubricant to the chain. This made it possible to significantly save lubricants and increase the operating time of the chainsaw.
  3. Smart Start. The system is designed to reduce resistance when starting the saw. Husqvarna engineers were able to reduce this figure by almost half by adding a spring to the design, which helps rotate the flywheel.
  4. Removable filter. The air purifying filter can be pulled out and cleaned or replaced in a few seconds. This design was invented a long time ago, but at one time it made a big breakthrough in the history of chainsaws.
  5. X-Torq is a technology that has reduced fuel consumption and increased the environmental friendliness of the device. It is patented by Husqvarna and cannot be used on devices of other brands.
  6. Fixed nuts. A small innovation in the design of saws that will eliminate the eternal problem of lost nuts.

Pros and cons of using

Any chainsaw has both positive and negative aspects associated with its operation, maintenance and repair. Husqvarna 236 is no exception. According to real users of this saw, it cuts perfectly, but does not start very well.

Service center experts claim that the Husqvarna 236 is very capricious in maintenance and repair. This is especially true for the carburetor, the design of which is slightly different from that installed on previous Husqvarna models.

The 236 is equipped with a Zama carburetor with an accelerator pump, which, if stored incorrectly, quickly breaks down.


The Zama carburetor is installed on Husqvarna 236 chainsaws

The problem can be solved by replacing the o-ring, which is installed on the pump piston. Repair kits that contain accelerator pump rubber bands are quite rare on sale and for this reason you have to replace the carburetor completely, which greatly increases the cost of repairs.

The assembly of the Husqvarna model 236 chainsaw is of very high quality, the body parts fit well, there are minimal gaps between them, but the structure of the saw is very inconvenient. For example, in order to remove the carburetor, you need to unscrew several screws, remove the control lever and unscrew the rear handle.

Operating instructions for Husqvarna chainsaws

If you use the saw incorrectly, it will begin to break and stop performing its functions. In order for a chainsaw to serve without any complaints, you need to know the rules for using it.

First, you should properly prepare the chainsaw for work. The chain must be well tensioned and must not come into contact with other parts of the device. Then you need to pull the lever, but only if the engine is completely cold, and put your foot in the rear handle. Then pull the cord until the saw starts

What kind of gasoline should I put in my Husqvarna chainsaw?

You cannot use old gasoline for Husqvarna chainsaws. When using stale fuel, tool parts may quickly wear out and engine power will decrease.

Also, all instructions for saws talk about the dangers of 95 and 98 octane gasoline for the device. Since all Husqvarna chainsaw models run on two-stroke engines, only 92 gasoline is suitable for them. Otherwise, detonation will begin in the engine.

How to properly fill gasoline into a Huksvarna chainsaw

The cleanliness of the fuel also affects the operating time. If there are foreign impurities, debris or rust in gasoline, it is necessary to strain it through thin gauze.

Which oil is suitable for a Husqvarna chainsaw?

Gasoline alone is not enough for Husqvarna saws to operate smoothly. You will need a mixture that will include:

  • Petrol
  • Chain oil
  • Two-stroke oil
  • Filter oil

The Husqvarna company has created its own oil for chainsaws. It is only suitable for two-stroke engines. It does not dissolve well in liquid. It is noted that this particular oil is suitable for cold temperatures. Typically, oil is sold in black cans, on the back of which there is a detailed recipe for the fuel mixture for saws.

Which oil is suitable for a Husqvarna chainsaw?

For the chain, it is better to use Vegoil oil, which has low consumption and is resistant to frost.

Air filter oil is highly effective at capturing excess particles in chainsaw filters. It prevents debris from entering the engine combustion chamber.

Of course, you can use other oils, but Husqvarna chainsaw manufacturers recommend using their own brand of fuel.

The ratio of gasoline and oil for a Husqvarna chainsaw

To prepare the fuel mixture, you need to mix little and gasoline in strict proportions. So, for conventional saws, up to 50 milliliters of oil are taken per liter of gasoline. However, in the case of Husqvarna chainsaws, it is recommended to mix 4 liters of gasoline and 100 milliliters of oil.

It is better to prepare the mixture in special measuring canisters. They have two holes into which gasoline and oil are poured. This mixture can be stored for no more than a month. Using older fuel will cause the chainsaw to malfunction.

Run-in

Before starting work, each saw needs a break-in so that individual parts of the engine can break in. Also, running it in will help beginners better understand the principles of using the device.

To break in, you need to turn on the cyclic mode and the lightest load, and then saw for one minute. Then turn on idle for half a minute.

Important! It is strictly forbidden to turn on the idle speed first, as this may cause a malfunction of the spark plugs.

Sawing

To cut down a large tree, you need to determine which way it will fall. To do this, you need to count the number of branches and understand where the largest ones are directed. It is also important to pay attention to the tilt of the barrel and the direction of the air flow. Based on this information, you can understand where it is better to dump him.

sawing trees with a Huksvarna saw

After cutting down a tree, all branches must be cut off. To do this, it is better to stand on the left side of the trunk. It is better to work carefully and slowly, without touching the wood with the nose of the saw. First, cut off the upper branches, then go down below. Then you can start sawing the trunk itself. Unlike branches, the trunk is sawed from below, gradually rising to the top.

Important! When bucking crooked trees, you must not be below the trunk. And if the cutting part is stuck, then you need to turn off the engine, tilt the tree and free the chainsaw.

General rules of use

All instructions for chainsaws contain points that are recommended to be followed to avoid accidents. They look like this:

  1. Do not work with a poorly adjusted tool.
  2. Do not wrap the starter cord around your hand while starting the saw.
  3. It is advisable not to cut the tree trunk completely, but leave a few centimeters.
  4. When moving from one object to another, it is important to turn off the chainsaw engine.
  5. Adjust the device only with the engine turned off.
  6. Avoid felling trees on a steep slope or overhanging trees.
  7. It is forbidden for strangers to be within a radius of 50 meters from the tree that is going to be felled. The sawyer and his assistant can participate in the cutting.
  8. Pay close attention to where the tree is going to fall and adjust the side if necessary.
  9. It is strictly forbidden to use matches and lighters when refueling the chainsaw.
  10. If the chain breaks, you must immediately turn off the saw.

A chainsaw is a very dangerous device that requires not only experience in use, but also knowledge. If you use the tips given above, you will not have any problems during your work.

Top 5. Husqvarna 365 H-18

Rating (2021): 4.31

24 reviews from resources were taken into account: Yandex.Market, All Tools, Reviewer, DNS

Best ergonomics The design of the saw allows you to set the handles in any comfortable position, adapting to the operator of any height and build.

  • Characteristics

    Average price: 70,000 rub.

  • Engine capacity (cm3): 65.1
  • Power (hp): 4.6
  • Maximum tire length (cm): 70
  • Weight (kg): 6
  • Noise level (dB): 114

This chainsaw has a special design, thanks to which it can work even in very deep snow conditions. The adjustable handle allows you to change the angle of the chainsaw and work in hard-to-reach places, in deep snowdrifts. The handle is long and very comfortable, fits well in the hands. The chainsaw is perfectly balanced and highly reliable. The weight of the saw is 6 kg, and the power is 3.4 kW. The power and speed of the engine allow you to confidently cope with heavy and wet wood. Has many positive reviews. The disadvantages of the saw are the high price and the plastic that breaks in severe frost conditions.

Advantages and disadvantages

  • Thoughtful ergonomics
  • Large fuel tank
  • Many degrees of adjustment
  • Very high price
  • Weak plastic

Typical faults and repairs of Husqvarna chainsaws

When purchasing a Husqvarna chainsaw, it is important to clarify what malfunctions are typical for it. You also need to figure out how to fix such problems. We'll look into this further.

How to adjust the carburetor on a Husqvarna chainsaw?

It is necessary to adjust the carburetor if:

  1. The engine starts with difficulty.
  2. The idle speed has increased.
  3. The revs do not increase and there is no traction.
  4. The tool smokes during operation.

To adjust the operation of the carburetor, you will need to prepare screwdrivers for screws, a tachometer, a Phillips screwdriver and a compressor for purging.

To begin, the chainsaw is set to factory settings, turned on and warmed up for two minutes. Then, using the rotation screw, you need to find the position in which the engine will operate at the highest speed. After this, the screw must be turned a quarter turn in the opposite direction and the power of the tool must be adjusted. To do this, you should connect the tachometer, press the gas and check the values ​​​​on the tachometer. They can be adjusted using a screw. It is important to bring the values ​​to those specified in the technical specifications.

How to remove the clutch on a Husqvarna chainsaw?

Chainsaws from different companies have their own nuances in repair. But the principle of removing the clutch remains the same for all tools.

The first step is to remove the chain brake cover. Afterwards, you need to unscrew the nuts a little, thereby reducing the tension in the chain. The nuts can be completely removed and the cover removed only after loosening. Next, the chain is removed and disassembled, and the entire device is cleared of debris. Then you need to fix the piston by first unscrewing the cylinder spark plug. To fix it, you need to rotate the crankshaft until the exhaust hole is clogged. You can stop the piston by placing a rope in the hole, which must be removed after the repair has been successfully completed. It is necessary to remove all the nuts on the clutch, disassemble the mechanism and check it for damage. Damaged and old parts should be replaced with new ones. Afterwards the mechanism is assembled in a mirror order.

Oil does not flow to the Husqvarna chainsaw chain - reasons and solution

Oil may reach the chain in insufficient quantities or not at all due to several reasons. They may be as follows:

  • The filter is too dirty
  • One of the pump parts is broken
  • Contamination of fuel supply channels
  • The chainsaw was filled with thick fuel. This problem usually appears during the cold season as the oil becomes thicker.

If the fuel supply channels are clogged, they must be thoroughly cleaned. It is also necessary to control the amount of oil in the tank. In some cases, it may be necessary to replace the pump or the tank itself.

Husqvarna chainsaw chain

To determine which parts need to be replaced, you need to completely disassemble the tool. For people who have not previously dealt with chainsaws, it is better to contact a workshop. Because even after self-repair, the problem may not go away. There is always a risk of incorrectly reassembling a repaired device.

Top 4. Husqvarna 440e-14

Rating (2021): 4.34

54 reviews from resources were taken into account: Yandex.Market, All Tools, Reviewer, DNS

The lightest model with a medium tire Chainsaw weighing only 4.4 kilograms, perfect for working in cramped conditions.

  • Characteristics

    Average price: 25,000 rub.

  • Engine capacity (cm3): 40.9
  • Power (hp): 2.4
  • Maximum tire length (cm): 45
  • Weight (kg): 4.4
  • Noise level (dB): 112

If you need a chainsaw to work at heights or in conditions that are far from comfortable, then you need to select its parameters especially carefully. This model is designed specifically for such situations. It has a relatively small tire, only 45 centimeters at maximum and 35 cm at standard, and also has the lowest weight - 4.4 kilograms. It is easy to work with such a saw with outstretched arms, and the power of the 2.4-horsepower motor is quite enough to fight even with very wet branches and viscous wood. In addition, the quality of Husqvarna is traditionally high, allowing you not to worry about the safety of the instrument in case of biting or overheating. Numerous protective modules are responsible for this.

Advantages and disadvantages

  • Protection from all kinds of situations
  • Lightest weight
  • Dimensions according to parameters
  • Small difference between standard and maximum tire

Husqvarna chainsaw range

The technical characteristics of Husqvarna chainsaws differ depending on the model. The following are the most popular representatives of this company.

Husqvarna 135 9667618-04

One of the inexpensive household saws. Helps with gardening and felling small trees. Also great for cutting firewood. Saves fuel and almost does not pollute the atmosphere. The disadvantages include the high price of spare parts and the difficulty in finding them.

Husqvarna 135 9667618-04

Husqvarna 236 9673264-06

Suitable for home use and construction. An additional chain is included in the kit. This chainsaw can be used to cut down small trees and small forests. It is also possible to prepare cuts for the construction of a bathhouse and prepare firewood.

A very easy to use and low maintenance saw. At the same time, oil may periodically leak in it.

Husqvarna 236 9673264-06

Husqvarna 440e 9671558-45

It can be used not only for household purposes, but also on an industrial scale. Can cope with felling large trees and maintaining the appearance of city parks. Its engine is economical and starts very quickly. It's easy to use. Starting may be difficult in winter.

Husqvarna 440e 9671558-45

Husqvarna 455E Rancher AT II 9667679-15

Chainsaw with the highest power. Works great both in the warm season and in the cold season. Automatic mode selection is provided based on environmental conditions. The tool is very reliable, economical, but at the same time unpretentious. The owners did not notice any disadvantages.

Husqvarna 455E Rancher AT II 9667679-15

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Top 10. Husqvarna K 970 Chain

Rating (2021): 3.98

14 reviews from resources were taken into account: Yandex.Market, All Tools

  • Characteristics

    Average price: 270,000 rub.

  • Engine capacity (cm3): 93.6
  • Power (hp): 6.5
  • Maximum tire length (cm): 110
  • Weight (kg): 9.5
  • Noise level (dB): 116

We have before us the best chainsaw in terms of technical characteristics and capabilities. It is with its help that you can fell centuries-old pines and oaks. This allows for a tire length of 110 centimeters and a motor power of 6.5 horsepower. A tool exclusively for high loads and the most difficult jobs. There is no point in sawing branches with it. Large weight, strong vibration and other nuances that are inevitable for such equipment significantly complicate control. In addition, this is the most expensive saw in the Husqvarna catalog. Reviews about it are rare, which is easily explained by the narrow specificity of the instrument.

Advantages and disadvantages

  • The most powerful saw
  • Industrial use
  • Very heavy unit
  • Strong vibration

Top 2. Husqvarna 135 Mark II

Rating (2021): 4.47

55 reviews from resources were taken into account: Yandex.Market, All Tools, Reviewer

Compact dimensions A small saw with a guide bar up to 40 centimeters. The unit is perfect for domestic use and small garden work.

  • Characteristics

    Average price: 17,000 rub.

  • Engine capacity (cm3): 38
  • Power (hp): 2.17
  • Maximum tire length (cm): 40
  • Weight (kg): 4.7
  • Noise level (dB): 116

If you don't plan to cut down centuries-old oak trees, then you don't need a huge chainsaw. We have a compact model that can easily cope with its tasks. The maximum length of its tire is 40 centimeters, that is, even sawing a tree trunk is possible, not to mention branches and twigs. The power is appropriate, a little more than 2 forces or 1.6 kilowatts. All characteristics are perfectly balanced, which is what Husqvarna has always been famous for. In addition, there is a very attractive price tag. At least according to the brand's catalogue. There are all the optional extras inherent in the best chainsaws: an anti-vibration system, anti-bite protection, a chain brake, and so on. A great opportunity to save money by purchasing a top product.

Advantages and disadvantages

  • A light weight
  • Attractive price
  • Compact dimensions
  • Average power
  • Loud motor for its size

See also:

  • 10 best Chinese chainsaws
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