✅ How many cubes are in a Ural timber truck

The automobile plant began its history during the Second World War, when it was decided from the evacuated Moscow named after Stalin. Since 2001, the UralAZ production complex has been part of the GAZ Group.

Over its history, the manufacturer has become famous for the high cross-country ability of its trucks, which is the highest on the Russian market. To produce modern models of various special equipment, as well as timber trucks, universal chassis with different wheel arrangements are used, namely “Ural-43206” (4x4), “Ural-4320-31” (6x6), “Ural-5323” (8x8).

It is worth noting the high quality of manufacturing of the machines, unpretentiousness during operation, as well as operation from +40 to -40 Celsius. Thanks to this, trucks can be used anywhere in the world, even with low-skilled service and low-quality consumables.

To maintain a high level, the manufacturer used various developments from leading world enterprises, for example, quality control systems, automated lines, as well as “lean manufacturing” from Toyota.

Purpose

Ural timber tractors are used for transporting logs and logs with a maximum length of up to 23 meters. Thanks to their excellent cross-country ability, Ural vehicles can be used on rough terrain, and they are also intended for public roads. Some models can be equipped with a hydraulic manipulator, which allows you to work without additional equipment for lifting loads.

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages of timber trucks based on the Ural:

High cross-country ability, which has no equal not only in the Russian market, but also remains practically without competitors in the global market;
High maintainability;
Good reliability of components and assemblies;
High quality workmanship;
A wide range of models that will allow you to choose from vehicles for difficult, rough terrain or from highway tractors that also have high cross-country ability;
It is easy to obtain spare parts even for discontinued machines.

Despite the high quality of manufacturing and automated lines, tractor engines are inferior to foreign analogues in terms of efficiency and environmental friendliness.

How many cubic meters of wood are included in a truck?

How many cubic meters of timber are in a 20 ton truck? Oak “comrades” – about 21–23 cubic meters. Larch materials - about 28-30 cubic meters, pine - 35-40 cubic meters.

How many cubes of wood are in one truck?

Analysis by breeds and trucks

How many cubic meters of timber are in a 20 ton truck? Oak “comrades” – about 21–23 cubic meters. Larch materials - about 28-30 cubic meters, pine - 35-40 cubic meters.

How many m3 of crushed stone is included in a KAMAZ?

KamAZ, with a carrying capacity of 15 tons, is on average capable of delivering: Crushed limestone or sandstone with a bulk density of 1300 kg/m3 only 10 m3 due to the limitation of body volume: 15 tons / 1300 kg/m3 = 11.5 m3. Crushed granite is also 10 m3 due to the limitation of body dimensions: 15 tons / 1470 kg/m3 = 10.2 m3.

How many cubes are in one log?

This means that in one cubic meter there will be: 1: 0.2713 = 3.69 logs. In this case, there will be fewer logs in one cubic meter. To calculate the number of logs per cubic meter, a very simple formula is used, which allows you to calculate the result in a matter of minutes.

How many cubic meters of round timber are included in a Kamaz?

Types of trucks

The cargo transportation market is represented by a variety of semi-trailer models. But not every car is suitable for transporting lumber.

Before you understand how many cubes of wood there are in a truck, let’s look at the brief characteristics of common models of trucks:

Eurotrucks are designed to transport various types of goods. Universal vehicles can transport both furniture and, in some cases, livestock. Suitable for transporting timber.
Isothermal trucks are able to maintain a set temperature in the body. They transport food products.
Container ships transport containers of various formats. Timbers are hardly suitable for transportation.
Construction materials are transported in dump trucks. However, transporting wood is a special case; it is not advisable to place it in a folding body.
And finally, our option is timber trucks. Special equipment is designed for transportation of lumber and has all the necessary equipment for this.

Features of loading and unloading

To load timber, no matter how many cubes of timber fit into the truck, additional equipment is used - cranes.

They are needed for two reasons:

The load is very heavy. It would be extremely difficult for people to carefully place it in the body without damaging it.
Manual loading is not recommended for personnel safety reasons. The fact is that raw materials are impregnated with chemicals that can negatively affect health.

It is important to pack the goods according to their dimensions. This is necessary to maintain balance and prevent the machine from overturning.

There are a number of other rules that must be followed when loading and unloading:

The material should be placed near the highway, leaving an open passage for special equipment.
Place the load where the electrical cable is laid at least 4.5 meters above the ground.
Small lumber (firewood, for example) is sealed in special bags.
Valuable varieties of wood are packaged with waterproofing materials that protect them from rain and snow.
Make sure that the beams do not obscure the license plate, headlights and rear view mirrors.

Detailed information is visible in the video:

Timber classification

Wood is divided into a number of categories. In general, timber is a raw material obtained by cross-cutting or longitudinal sawing of fallen trees. It differs in appearance and processing method.

There are round timber (logs, logs), lumber and blanks (trunks cut lengthwise), planed (sliced boards), peeled (spirally cut), crushed (sawdust, chips).

The goods are also divided by length. It can be short (two meters or less), medium (from two to six meters) and long (more than six meters).

How many cubes of edged boards are there in the car?

We supply railcars of the entire range of products we produce: imitation timber, block house, eurolining, floorboards, edged boards. For large wholesalers, this type of delivery is the most profitable, since approximately 90 cubic meters are loaded per car. m of raw lumber and 110-120 cubic meters.

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Timber transportation rules

Proper transportation of wood requires compliance with a number of rules.

Here are the main ones:

Arrange the cargo according to processing method and length.
Make sure it is safely placed in the body. In this case, the driver, in order to avoid accidents, needs to get out of the cab.
The load is placed evenly so as not to lose balance.
Logs should not be knocked out of the general “order”.
If goods are shipped outside the country, it is important to report this to the Federal Forestry Agency.
Before loading a new batch, the truck must be treated with a disinfectant. This will protect the product from possible bugs and microorganisms.

Truck requirements

We noted earlier that timber can be transported in Eurotrucks.

However, they need to be equipped with additional equipment:

Metal stands. They will create sides that the flat platform of the car does not provide. This is necessary to retain the content.
Anti-slip combs. They are ribbed inserts that prevent timber from “moving” inside the body.
Shield panels. This is a kind of cabin barrier that protects the cabin with the driver from possible falling logs during loading or while descending the highway.
Spikes and chains on the wheels. They will protect the trailer from troubles on bad roads or icy conditions.

Documenting

It is not recommended to take risks and transport timber without documents.

The minimum package of papers that will save you from problems and unnecessary questions within the country looks like this:

Driving license category "E".
Contract for the supply of goods.
Invoice.
Waybill.
Registration certificate for the car.

If the path lies across the state border, several more items are added to the list:

International class rights.
Invoice.
Consignment note in accordance with the Convention on the International Transport of Goods.
Certificate of phytosanitary control.
A document containing a description of each unit of goods with a fixation of the exact quantity. It's called Shipping specification.

conclusions

We figured out how many cubes of lumber are included in a standard truck. Whether to agree to take more is up to the driver, but it is important to remember that overload will not only lead to wear and tear on the truck, but will also become a problem at the traffic police post.

In winter, take care of wheel chains. This will help transport the cargo without an emergency. When making calculations and dialogue with the customer about how many cubes of timber fit in your truck, do not forget to specify the type of timber and its moisture level. This data can save you from a bad deal.

Detailed information is visible in the video:

How many cubic meters of timber does a KAMAZ truck with a trailer carry?

TIMBER REMOVATION IN 20 CUBES! URAL 4320!

KAMAZ TAKES 12 CUBES OF FOREST.

Test of the Scania R500 timber truck in real conditions. 57 tons on snow.

GAZELLE BUSINESS 6t (48cc). WITH THE SLOTH.

Semi-trailer MEGA 50 m3 dump truck. unloads sawdust.

How timber trucks overturn

Kamaz with birch firewood overload

Loading pine round timber into a KAMAZ tractor

Timber carrier MEGA on a cutting site in the Vologda region. Timber truck in the Vologda region, Russia

12 year old boys carry firewood with a motorcycle

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Technical characteristics of the Ural timber truck model range

Urals timber carriers are heavy specialized cargo equipment designed for transporting fallen and felled logs, logs, round and split logs and other wood products with a length of no more than 23 m.

Trucks are distinguished by high maneuverability, maintainability, endurance and reliability. To expand functionality, they are equipped with additional crane-manipulator units (CMU), which allow them to independently perform lifting and loading and unloading operations.

The Ural log carrier is a powerful unit that is used by logging and construction enterprises to transport long, elongated logs across areas with difficult and severe climatic and weather conditions. The car is capable of driving on all types of roads with any surface and off-road.

The manufacturer of such all-terrain vehicles is a large Russian enterprise - UralAZ, OJSC Avtomobilny, located in the Chelyabinsk region in the city of Miass.

Timber trucks Ural with a manipulator: technical characteristics, device

PKF Spetstekhkomplekt offers to buy Ural Timber Trucks. Official Dealer. Prices below factory. Equipment available. Certificates. Free shipping.

Content

Timber carrier Ural 4320

The Ural 4320 timber carrier with a hydraulic manipulator is designed for loading, transporting and unloading round lumber on all types of roads and terrain. The off-road timber truck Ural 4320 with a hydraulic manipulator can be used with a 2-axle trailer. Single-pitch tires and high ground clearance of both the car and the trailer allow the Ural 4320 timber truck to move confidently off-road.

How to correctly calculate the cubic capacity of a log?

Formula for calculating cubic capacity: V = 3.14xr2 xL.

V is the volume of the log.
3.14 – Pi number
r is the radius of the end cut of the log.
L – length of the building element.

How much does a timber truck weigh?

When equipped, the “Ural timber carrier” weighs 12,075 kg, and its total weight reaches 21,300 kg (of which 5,415 kg presses on the front part, and 15,885 on the rear).

How to determine the volume of a stack?

4.4.1. The volume of a stack in a folded measure is determined by multiplying its width by its height and length. The width of the stack is taken equal to the nominal length of the stacked timber. The height of the stack is determined as the arithmetic mean of height measurements every meter of length.

How much lumber does a 40ft container contain?

Maximum loading in a 40 foot container is 26 tons. The capacity of the cubes depends on the moisture content of the lumber, the size and number of packs according to the loading scheme.

How to find out how many cubic meters of firewood are in the car?

If the volume of the body (width * length * height) is 10 cubic meters. m, and the length of the logs is 50 cm, then in the machine there are 10 * 0.75 = 7.5 “folded” cubic meters of firewood.

How many m3 of timber are in a car?

Transportation of timber by rail is very economical, since one carriage can accommodate up to 15 m3 of timber.

How to calculate the volume of wood in a stack?

We multiply the length by the width and by the height, and then all by the fill factor of the round timber stack (approximately 0.6-0.7). The result is a quick measurement of a large volume. The disadvantage is that the measurement is too inaccurate.

How many cubic meters of round timber are included in a Kamaz?

Timber trucks Ural

Purpose

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages of timber trucks based on the Ural:

High cross-country ability, which has no equal not only in the Russian market, but also remains practically without competitors in the global market;
High maintainability;
Good reliability of components and assemblies;
High quality workmanship;
A wide range of models that will allow you to choose from vehicles for difficult, rough terrain or from highway tractors that also have high cross-country ability;
It is easy to obtain spare parts even for discontinued machines.

Despite the high quality of manufacturing and automated lines, tractor engines are inferior to foreign analogues in terms of efficiency and environmental friendliness.

Design features

The design of timber trucks is a U-shaped steel frame with a special saw cut at the bottom for holding timber and stacking it.

The Ural chassis is used as a base and supplemented with various superstructures. The choice of model depends directly on the operating conditions. When driving completely off-road, the truck must have increased cross-country ability. This category includes all-wheel drive vehicles with center differential locks, wide ground clearance, a high-power winch and a tire pressure adjustment mechanism.

When driving on roads with an approximate distribution, such as 30% - dirt and forest roads, 70% - highway, it is possible to operate a chassis with lower tactical, technical and road parameters, but with a mandatory axle blocking function. If the car transports timber from lower warehouses and uses only public roads, choose a car with basic characteristics.

The scaffolding structure is attached to the Ural chassis and consists of 2 spars located on the sides of the vehicle. Rotary bunks - U-shaped supports - are mounted on top of them. When stacking, the following rule is used: 1 bundle of timber must be located inside at least 2 pairs of bunks, or the more rotating mechanisms, the more securely the load is secured.

To prevent the logs from shifting in the direction of movement, a safety grid is provided; cable harnesses are used for fixation.

When installing a crane on a Ural timber carrier, it is taken into account that the chassis must have a power take-off and a pump for oil fluid. The CMU is placed in the rear of the car for convenient loading of wood into a car or trailer with the ability to move along the timber frame.

The new crane truck is equipped with a separate all-metal 2-door cab to protect the driver from the elements.

Design features of Ural timber carriers:

installation of dependent suspensions: at the front - on 2 semi-elliptic springs with hydraulic shock absorbers, at the rear - balanced with semi-elliptical springs and reaction bars;
the presence of additional lighting in the form of spotlights on 2 sides of the car;
large fuel tanks;
anti-slip chains and steel gratings to overcome slippery areas;
the presence of a sandbox - a bunker with sand for automatic pouring under the drive axles.

Specifications

wheel layout - 6x6;
load capacity - 15 t;
maximum speed - 75 km/h;
boom radius - 9.7 m;
volume of the main fuel tank - 300 l;
additional tank - 180 l;
length of the traction part - 7588 mm;
width - 2500 mm;
maximum height - 4000 mm;
center base - 3525 mm;
rear bogie base - 1400 mm;
ground clearance - 360 mm;
curb weight - 12075 kg;
total weight - 21300 kg.

The lineup

The history of the origin of the Ural model range is directly related to the Soviet modified UralZIS-355M truck, which went into mass production in 1957 and was 2-axle. Automobile tanks for transporting milk, liquid and fuel were installed on it. In addition, timber carriers, mobile stations, vans and truck tractors were produced on the basis of the 355M for use in the regions of Siberia and the Far East.

Modern log carriers are produced on the Uralov-4320, 375 and 43204 chassis.

On the Ural-4320 frame, a timber truck with a hydraulic manipulator is considered the most common machine in the logging industry. The truck is equipped with a YaMZ-236 in-line engine with a power of 240 hp. With. with toxicity class "Euro-4". On the domestic market there are used Ural timber trucks of the 4320 model with a KamAZ power unit with lower environmental standards.

Various special equipment is installed on the Ural-375 base, incl. and hydraulic manipulators. The trucks are easy to maintain, have high torque and good maneuverability. As part of a road train, they can easily move on all types of roads. The vehicle's carrying capacity is 5.7 tons, the power of the power unit is 176 hp. With.

Chassis 43204 is also used for mounting process equipment and special installations. The newest modification 43204-1111-40 of increased tonnage is equipped with a YaMZ-236NE2 (Euro-2) engine with a power of 230 hp. With. and is capable of moving at a speed of 70 km/h on any terrain. The all-metal cabin has 3 seats, one of which is adjustable for the driver, and is equipped with advanced ventilation, thermal, sound insulation and heating systems.

Price and analogues

The price of a new timber truck on the Ural chassis ranges from 3.2-4 million rubles if it has a CMU. There are relatively few used cars on the market; their cost depends on the technical condition of the log carrier, the availability of additional installations and equipment. The secondary market offers equipment for 0.9-1.5 million rubles.

Ural trucks demonstrate maximum cross-country ability and load capacity. These are the best models in the category of large-tonnage equipment, so there are no analogues among Russian and foreign models.

How much does a cube of wood cost?

Price per board cube

Edged board GOST
Edged board 40x150x6000	741 rub.	27
Edged board 40x100x6000	488 rub.	41
Edged board 25x150x6000	455 rub.	44
Edged board 25x200x6000	393 rub.	33

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Timber carrier Ural Next - cross-country ability and manufacturability in a new look

One of Russia's national treasures is forests. From Karelia to the Far East, logging has always been a vital part of our country's economy. This is the hard work of entire enterprises, a large number of people and machines. Well, the main workhorses here are timber trucks. We will talk about the representative Timber carrier Ural Next and its features.

Specifications

This timber carrier belongs to the group of so-called log carriers. This is a single vehicle equipped with a hydraulic manipulator and a trailer. The main task of the Urals is to export timber that has already been sawn into bundles of the required length (which excludes the transportation of non-commercial parts of the trunks).

The hydraulic manipulator allows the driver to independently load/unload, reducing the time for this operation. There is also no need for a separate machine for lifting operations.

Ural-Next log carrier with hydraulic manipulator

Power unit

Transmission

five-speed YaMZ-1105;
9 speed ZF9S1310TO.

Suspension type

additional characteristics

OMTL-70.02, OMTL-97, LV-185, SF-65, SF-75, SF-85

For small companies involved in logging, all this is a significant advantage of log carriers over the so-called log carriers.

For reference: log trucks are vehicles designed for transporting timber in logs (sawed trunks without entire branches), using a trailer, often not equipped with a manipulator.

The chassis of the Ural Next timber truck is reinforced with additional spars. The frame is equipped with a metal platform with vertical posts and protection against the pack hitting the cabin when braking.

The hydraulic manipulator is installed either behind the cabin or in the rear, depending on the customer’s wishes. The most popular, given the low costs of acquisition and operation, are such units as: LV-185, OMTL-70.02, OMTL-97, SF-65, SF-75, SF-85. Tanks for the working fluid of the lifting mechanism are also additionally installed.

In the Urals, reinforced transfer case and axles are used. All-wheel drive - with a 6x6 wheel arrangement. The vehicle has phenomenal cross-country ability, like all all-terrain vehicles of the Ural Automobile Plant.

Engine

The car is equipped with a YaMZ-536 in-line six-cylinder diesel engine with a power of 312 hp. Average operating fuel consumption is 38 l/100 km. This is a remarkable indicator, especially when compared with its ancestor - the Ural 375, whose AI-93 gasoline consumption was above 50 l/100 km, with an engine power of only 180 hp.

In addition, the new Ural is equipped with a powerful winch - even if it gets stuck somewhere in deep mud or snow, it can pull itself out.

In general, everything here is made for harsh use and long-term driving with overload on the roads. So how many cubes of forest can this hard worker load? This figure is around 15.

How many cubic meters of firewood are there in Lesovoz?

Typically, a timber truck transports 15–16 cubic meters. It’s possible to do more, if with a “cap,” but now these cars are all private, and the owners don’t like to overload them: repairs will be more expensive.

How to calculate meter cubed?

How many cubic meters of timber does the Urals carry?

20 cubic meters will be the upper limit of the Ural's carrying capacity 4320 (with dissolution without a chip). The worse the road, the less you load.

How many cubic meters of wood are in the car?

If the volume of the body (width * length * height) is 10 cubic meters. m, and the length of the logs is 50 cm, then in the machine there are 10 * 0.75 = 7.5 “folded” cubic meters of firewood.

How to calculate the cube of a tree?

Design features

The design of such machines is quite simple. The basis is the tractor itself, which will predominantly have a 6x6 wheel arrangement. Next, a trailer is attached to the car, which, together with the car itself, has a rotating bunk. This device resembles an inverted letter P and is designed to hold timber. The rotating design is necessary for negotiating turns, since there is no rigid coupling between the tractor and the trailer. Photo of timber truck Ural-4320 with a manipulator

Often on the tractor you can see hydraulic manipulators, which are designed to independently load timber.

How much firewood is there from a cube of round timber?

That is, from a round log in this case we will get 9–10 cubes of chopped firewood. This is more than the neighbor's, but these cubes still need to be sawed and split.

How many cubic meters of firewood does a lawn contain?

Gas 3309 (lawn) has a carrying capacity according to the passport of 4.5 tons, respectively, if loaded as expected, the Lawn will take away only 6 cubic meters of firewood. But in reality, Lawn carries 10 cubic meters of firewood with an overload of 3700 kg. And the ZIL130 has a carrying capacity according to its passport of 6 tons, respectively, it will carry 8 cubic meters with a slight overload.

How many cubic meters of firewood does a Kamaz contain?

Standard body dimensions: 4878 mm by 2300 mm by 1098 mm. 12.3 cubic meters of firewood will fit there. If the plant increases its height, the volume will increase to 20m3. The load capacity of the machine is 20 tons.

How to calculate the cubic capacity of a timber truck?

The volume of the top of each log is measured, how many logs of which diameters are in the batch is calculated, then the number of logs of each diameter is multiplied by the volume of one log of a given diameter. Afterwards, all cubic meters are summed up and we get the exact volume of accepted logs.

How to correctly calculate the cubic capacity of a log?

How to measure the cubic capacity of a tree?

How many cubic meters of firewood are in the trailer?

How much firewood is in a tractor cart based on its volume?

These standard sizes allow you to transport a volume of firewood equal to 5 cubic meters. When loaded with a slide, the volume increases to 7m3. Trailers rarely have sides that are extended. With a side height of 1 m, the volume is 9.2 m3.

How many cubes are there in one?

How many boards are in one cubic meter?

How many boards and timber are in 1 cube

1 m = 100 cm = 1000 mm. Therefore, the solution will be as follows: 1 cube (1 m³) / 0.05 (thickness) / 0.1 (width) / 6 (length) = 33 boards in 1 cube (1 m³)

How to calculate a cube of chopped firewood?

It is calculated from the folded volume, taking into account a coefficient depending on the length of the logs. For example, for standard chopped firewood, 30-40 cm long, this coefficient is 0.74. This means that 4.5 cubic meters of folded volume, real wood 4.5 * 0.74 = 3.4 cubic meters.

How much firewood is in a cube?

How many cubes are there in one Timber Truck?

Typically, a timber truck transports 15–16 cubic meters.

New Generation

Compared to the classic cabin of the Ural 4320 timber truck, which dates back to 1977 without significant changes, the new Next is much more modern. The aggressive design of the 4320 Ural emphasizes the severity of the machine. Upon closer examination of the shape and doors, familiar features are discerned - Gazelle Next, Lawn Next.

That's right - the same module from the Ural Timber Carrier is installed, the only difference is in the original tail. The new cabin has a reinforced base - this is done for safety reasons when the car rolls over.

How many cubes of round timber are there in Lesovoz?

In a timber truck, fuel consumption is 0.035 cubic meters (35 l) for every 100 km.

How many cubic meters of firewood are included in Zil 131?

The standard body volume of the ZIL 130, the most common on-board vehicle, is 5.02 m3, since the parameters of its platform are 3752x2326x575 mm. In 131 models this figure can reach 7.64 m3 (3600x2322x915 mm), in 554 - 5 m3, and in 555 (or, as it is also called, Boat) - only 3 m3.

How many cubic meters are in the Kamaz Lesovoz?

How many cubic meters of firewood does a Kamaz contain?

New Generation

The space inside has become significantly larger. The module is well thermally insulated and equipped with a powerful stove, which is especially important given the geography of operation of the Ural timber truck, right up to the northern regions of Siberia, where -40...-50 is the norm in winter. It has become much more comfortable behind the wheel than in the 4320 model: this is facilitated by a soft seat, a comfortable steering wheel and a modern panel. The Ural plant took care of the driver, making his work less tiring.

Summing up, I would like to note that thanks to its off-road qualities, competent layout of special equipment and a modern cabin, the timber truck has everything for working in the Siberian taiga. Ural Next is much preferable to foreign cars. It costs an order of magnitude cheaper than the famous Volvo and Scania and is slightly more expensive than the Ural 4320 with a classic cab.

How many cubic meters are in a truck?

The truck is a tractor and semi-trailer with a capacity of 20 tons and a volume of 86 cubic meters, 90 cubic meters, 120 cubic meters. Advantages of transportation by road. In order to accurately calculate how much it costs to deliver cargo by truck, in addition to the route, you need to know the type of cargo, its weight and volume. The cost (value) of the cargo plays a big role.

How many cubes of round timber are there in a KAMAZ timber truck?

KAMAZ TAKES 12 CUBES OF FOREST.

TIMBER REMOVATION IN 20 CUBES! URAL 4320!

Round timber cubeturner for Android phone - The best for framers, accountants and timber pointers

Loading timber into a plot. Ural timber carrier Atlant S-90. First person.

Operation of a hydraulic manipulator for timber - Sorting timber using a chip from a Kamaz truck at work

Loading pine round timber into a KAMAZ tractor

How many cubic meters of round timber are included in a Kamaz?

How many cubic meters are there in the Kamaz Lesovoz?

How many cubes of round timber are there in a KAMAZ timber truck?

URAL 4320! KAMAZ TAKES 12 CUBES OF FOREST.

How many cubic meters of firewood will fit into a Kamaz?

How many cubic meters of firewood are there in KamAZ if they are completely unprepared? A 13-ton car will fit about 4-5 cubic meters of such firewood, and not 20-26, as one might think, focusing solely on the weight of the wood. But if it is chopped firewood, without bark, then the capacity increases to 6-7 cubic meters.

How many cubic meters are there in the Kamaz Lesovoz?

How many cubes of round timber are there in a KAMAZ timber truck?

URAL 4320! KAMAZ TAKES 12 CUBES OF FOREST.

How to calculate the volume of firewood in bulk?

Determining the volume of lumber is quite simple if it is neatly folded: multiply the length by the width and by the height and you’re done. It is more difficult to calculate the volume of chopped firewood or firewood in logs. For this, a unit of measure is used - a “folded” cubic meter, i.e.

History of the model

Ural is a Russian manufacturer of trucks, whose main facilities are located in the Chelyabinsk region (city of Miass). The plant has been operating since 1939, and was initially focused on creating engines and gearboxes, but already in 1944 the first UralZIS truck was produced, and in 1986 the manufacturer’s millionth vehicle rolled off the assembly line.

Ural Next is a new generation truck, characterized by increased cross-country ability and a large selection of modifications. The model was first proposed at the “Construction Equipment and Technologies” event, held in 2015 in the capital of the Russian Federation. A year earlier, the first sample was presented in the main square of the city, where the plant is located. Sales started in November 2015.

The new vehicle is based on the Ural 4320, used for military purposes. The changes made made it possible to reorient transport to the civilian sector. The carrying capacity was increased, the frame was strengthened, the transmission, steering and braking systems were improved.

The designers installed improved engines with a power of up to 312 horsepower, made the car more economical and versatile, and improved visibility, handling, comfort and safety.

Ural timber carrier - a domestic machine for transporting wood

Timber harvesting work is most often carried out in hard-to-reach areas, so the special equipment used must have high maneuverability, reliability, maintainability and resistance to negative external influences. An example of a vehicle that fully satisfies these requirements is the manufactured timber truck, which is capable of successfully performing work in the most difficult conditions.

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Installation of forestry equipment on the Ural chassis

Automobile is widely known as a manufacturer of trucks, the cross-country ability of which is maximum in the domestic market. Timber vehicles of this brand are produced on the basis of universal chassis, the wheel configuration of which may vary: Ural 43206 (4×4), Ural 4320-31 (6×6) and Ural 5323 (8×8).

The Ural log carrier is characterized by high build quality and unpretentious operation, including the ability to perform work at temperatures from −40 to +40°C. These capabilities make it possible to successfully use special vehicles for logging in any corner of the planet. It is only important to provide proper service and use high-quality materials and spare parts.

Distinctive features of the Ural timber transport equipment are:

load capacity reaching 15–17 tons;
excellent maneuverability;
high-quality lugs on tires;
all-wheel drive on a permanent basis;
optimal weight distribution;
maneuverability.

Timber trucks of the Ural brand are widely used in transporting logs and logs, the length of which can reach 23 m. The vehicles have excellent maneuverability, allowing both logging in rough terrain and travel on public roads. Certain models are equipped with a hydraulic manipulator, allowing loading and unloading of timber without additional equipment.

Timber transport equipment "Ural" has the following advantages.

Excellent cross-country ability, which is one of the best not only in the domestic, but also in the world market of special equipment.
Good maintainability.
High reliability of the used units and components.
High quality manufacturing and assembly.
A wide variety of manufactured models allows you to choose the optimal machine for operation in a specific area and road conditions.
Availability of spare parts, including vehicles no longer in production.

The only significant drawback is the insufficiently high efficiency and environmental safety of the propulsion systems used on the Ural forestry equipment. The Ural Next timber carrier has a relatively simple design. The basis is the tractor itself, in most cases characterized by a 6x6 wheel arrangement.

Attached to the vehicle is a spreader trailer, equipped, like the cargo chassis, with a rotating bunk - a device in the shape of an inverted letter “P”, which ensures fixation of the transported timber. The turning mechanism of the bunk makes it possible to overcome turns, since there is no rigid coupling between the chassis and the spreader.

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Scope of application and additional equipment

The cargo chassis is often equipped with a hydraulic manipulator, allowing for independent loading and unloading of timber. While moving without a load, the trailer is lifted onto the tractor. This ensures increased cross-country ability and simplifies vehicle movement on public roads.

The Ural timber carrier with a hydraulic manipulator is the most preferred option among customers for completing a special vehicle. Both domestic and imported CMUs of various brands can be installed on the chassis. The most common, given the low costs of acquisition and operation, are Russian hydraulic manipulators of such models as SF-65S, LV-195L, PL-70, PL-97 and other options. In terms of quality and reliability, they are practically not inferior to foreign analogues.

When discussing how many cubic meters are in a Ural timber carrier, one should take into account the fact that road trains are used in combination with spreader trailers, which provide the ability to transport material whose length is up to 23 meters. At the same time, the automobile train has excellent maneuverability, since the dissolution moves along the track of the tractor vehicle. When unloaded, the road train is characterized by increased maneuverability and reduced fuel consumption.

Equipment	Possibilities
The Ural log carrier, equipped with a trailer with a folding drawbar, is also equipped with a winch.	While the vehicle is moving, it is loaded onto the loading platform. A telescopic drawbar, installed on a dismantling trailer, allows you to adjust the length of the automobile train depending on the length of the transported assortment.
In addition, a timber truck can be equipped with a CMU with a rotator - a special attachment that allows loading and unloading timber.	The rotator is mounted behind the cabin, and in the case of transporting short-length assortments, it can be installed on the rear overhang of the vehicle frame. Equipping a timber truck with a hydraulic manipulator increases its cost, but these costs are quickly offset by the absence of the need to use loaders.

There are other ways to expand the capabilities of a timber truck. In particular, the Ural log carrier can be equipped with a more comfortable cabin with a place for the driver to sleep. Equipping the cabin with an autonomous heating system allows you to heat the driver's seat in the shortest possible time. As a result, fuel consumption and engine life during parking are reduced.

The preheater allows you to quickly and reliably start the engine even in very low temperatures.

Timber carrier Ural Next - cross-country ability and manufacturability in a new look

How many cubic meters of wood are included in a truck?

How many cubic meters of timber are in a 20 ton truck? Oak “comrades” – about 21–23 cubic meters. Larch materials - about 28-30 cubic meters, pine - 35-40 cubic meters.

Ten points affecting the productivity of a timber truck

The forestry and woodworking industries are modernizing and re-equipping today. Do you know that transporting one cubic meter from a plot to a timber exchange can fluctuate around 150 rubles, and this is almost 10% of the cost of the finished lumber. Today the woodworker's blog has made a selection of the main criteria that influence the efficiency of a timber truck on the line:

Optimization of forest roads using computer technology, more details here.
A quality road is needed. The better the quality of the roads and the faster the timber truck moves, the lower the cost of timber removal.
The shorter the distance for roundwood removal, the cheaper the removal will be, this is a return to the point of road optimization.
Timber trucks on good roads can easily drive through the forest in any area, without causing traffic jams or congestion.
A separate point can be noted that in addition to the quality of the road, the efficiency of a timber truck is also affected by the geography of timber removal; for example, in the mountains and hills, costs increase several times more than on flat roads. At the same time, in winter, work efficiency decreases.
During periods of muddy roads and bad roads, in order to reduce wear and tear on the vehicle fleet, round timber is stocked in production. At this time, inspections and regular repairs are carried out on timber trucks, and drivers can go on vacation.
Use of specialized timber trucks with trailers. The volume of round timber transported by one timber truck is about 20 cubic meters, but a timber truck with a trailer transports about 40 cubic meters - the benefit is obvious. To use a timber truck with a trailer, it is necessary to have high-quality roads. By the way, the volume of wood in one timber truck depends on a number of parameters: Wood species. For example, birch has a greater curvature than spruce, so one timber truck with birch can be loaded with one or two cubic meters less than the same timber truck with spruce.
The length of the timber also affects the loading volume of the timber truck. Today, there are universal timber trucks that can transport sawlogs and firewood from three meters to seven meters, and sometimes even logs. But if you load such a timber truck with shorter wood, the volume decreases.
Correct and careful stacking of logs, alternating large and small, allows you to put more of them in one cart, and this will contribute to a larger load volume.

Installing satellite navigators on timber trucks allows on-site specialists to monitor the location and route of the timber truck online.

The extensive experience of the driver allows for faster loading and unloading of round timber, and also reduces the time for delivering the timber to its destination.

How to calculate the cubic capacity of forest in Lesovoz?

V is the volume of the log. r is the radius of the end cut of the log. L – length of the building element.

How many cubic meters of timber are included in a timber truck?

Typically, a timber truck transports 15–16 cubic meters.

How many cubic meters of timber are included in a Kamaz with a trailer?

Total loading volume: 19.71 m3 of timber.

About the cost of new and used vehicles

The standard price of equipment, if you look at the advertisements, is from 500 thousand to several million. Much of this indicator depends on the original condition and the configuration in which the device is sold. The year of manufacture also plays an important role. The earlier it is, the cheaper you can buy timber trucks. The later a model is released, the higher its original price will be. It is important to check the accompanying and technical documentation for the product being sold. If everything is in order, then closing the deal will be easy.

Purchasing used timber trucks will also be a profitable solution. For them, the price is always reduced, even if the condition of the equipment is almost new. The long-wheelbase log carrier was no exception.

How many cubic meters of timber does a KAMAZ truck with a trailer carry?

TIMBER REMOVATION IN 20 CUBES! URAL 4320!

KAMAZ TAKES 12 CUBES OF FOREST.

Test of the Scania R500 timber truck in real conditions. 57 tons on snow.

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How timber trucks overturn

Kamaz with birch firewood overload

Loading pine round timber into a KAMAZ tractor

Timber carrier MEGA on a cutting site in the Vologda region. Timber truck in the Vologda region, Russia

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Design features

Often on the tractor you can see hydraulic manipulators, which are designed to independently load timber.

When moving without cargo, the trailer is lifted onto the tractor itself, which increases cross-country ability and also allows you to move more freely on public roads.

Volume of timber in a KAMAZ timber truck

Kamaz chip (fiskars) - the work of a fiskar operator - sorting timber with a manipulator

[LPH Forest Paths]: logging of firewood - how much is in a timber truck?

KAMAZ TAKES 12 CUBES OF FOREST.

Round timber cubeturner for Android phone - The best for framers, accountants and timber pointers

TIMBER REMOVATION IN 20 CUBES! URAL 4320!

How to calculate cubic capacity

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How many Warehouse Meters are there in one cube?

If you are in doubt about the length, it is better to take a larger value. Sometimes buyers are also interested in the question: 1 storage meter is how many cubes (solid wood)? 1 storage meter is equal to 0.7 m3 of wood.

How many cubes are there in one tree?

This means that the height of the trees is 30 meters, the diameter at chest level is 0.50 m and the distance between the trees is 6 meters. As a result, we found that one average tree contains approximately 0.47 cubic meters of firewood or timber.

How many cubic meters of timber does the Urals carry?

20 cubic meters will be the upper limit of the Ural's carrying capacity 4320 (with dissolution without a chip). The worse the road, the less you load.

How many cubic meters of timber are included in a Kamaz with a trailer?

Total loading volume: 19.71 m3 of timber.

What is the difference between a log carrier and a timber carrier?

How many cubic meters of firewood does a Zil machine include?

Internal dimensions: length 3752 mm, width 2326 mm, height 575 mm. In fact, it holds 5 cubic meters. And if you increase the sides and load with a slide, 7 or more cubic meters will fit.

How to measure round timber correctly?

The volume of unprocessed roundwood is determined as follows: the diameter (not radius) is measured at the top of the log. The measurement is taken in two directions: along the maximum and minimum diameters, then the average value is taken. It is rounded to the nearest even size.

How to determine the cubic capacity of roundwood?

Formula for calculating cubic capacity: V = 3.14xr2 xL.

V is the volume of the log.
3.14 – Pi number
r is the radius of the end cut of the log.
L – length of the building element.

How many cubic meters of firewood does an onboard Gazelle include?

Wet firewood (at the limit) will give 1.5 cubic meters at a Gp of 1500 kg. Stowing and securing cargo. Loads above the side must be properly secured. The 2.5 m3 indicated above will be approximately at the side level (body dimensions are conventionally 3 meters long, 2 meters wide and 0.4 meters high; it turns out approximately 2.4 cubic meters will be at the side level)

Choose

As recommended by experienced specialists, when choosing a timber truck you should pay attention to the following things:

A newer fleet of timber trucks and fewer repairs will reduce the cost of maintaining the fleet and increase the efficiency factor. Therefore, experienced experts recommend using only new equipment under warranty and service for difficult roads.
The purchase is made of specialized timber trucks selected for the operating technology of the enterprise. After all, there are not only universal timber carriers, but also specialized ones. Here are the main criteria for timber trucks by which timber trucks can be classified according to logging technology: For example, for each length of saw log there is its own body. The body can be for three-meter, four-meter, six-meter, nine-meter saw logs and also for transporting logs.
Timber trucks can be from different manufacturers. For example, the Ural timber carrier is more passable and is used for transporting round timber in hard-to-reach forests with difficult roads. But a Kamaz-based timber truck is more convenient for transporting timber along good dirt roads and asphalt.
The use of timber trucks from manufacturers with more powerful engines is more convenient in places with slopes, hills and difficult roads. But less powerful engines allow you to significantly save on fuel when working on good roads.
Timber trucks with individual hydraulic manipulators are convenient for transporting round timber from constantly different places, for example, from different plots in the forest. The use of specialized forklifts for loading and unloading is more effective for large volumes of transportation and permanent loading and unloading locations; the presence of manipulators on each machine is eliminated.

And this technology makes it possible to transport about 55 cubic meters of roundwood on good roads. Unloading and loading can be carried out by an installed manipulator. Relevant when transporting timber along a high-quality road at a distance of more than 150 kilometers.