Review of the best grain crushers, rating 2022, advantages and disadvantages

People are used to seeing entrepreneurs in a strict formal suit and a large office. However, there are also those who build their business thanks to the farm. Where they not only grow vegetables or fruits, but also raise animals. Beginning farmers, due to a limited budget, save on almost everything and often pass by grain crushers (feed grinders), not realizing how important this equipment is. The editors of the YaNashla website have prepared for you a review of the best grain crushers.

The best household grain crushers

Such models are small in size and easy to maintain. They are not characterized by high productivity, therefore they are recommended for periodic use.

Sturm! HM2500

★★★★★

editorial assessment

97%

buyers recommend this product

A wide funnel makes it easy to load grain, and quick sieve changes allow you to control the grind size. The cell diameter can be 2, 3, 4 or 5 mm. The side opening and support for the second operating mode are convenient for processing corn cobs.

The engine power is 2500 W, productivity is up to 205 kg/hour. High structural strength and protective anti-corrosion coating guarantee a long service life of the crusher. The motor is equipped with a relay that reduces the likelihood of machine failure during intensive use.

Advantages:

durable body;
powerful motor with overload protection;
spacious bunker;
convenient loading;
durability.

Flaws:

high price.

Sturm! HM2500 is not afraid of difficult operating conditions and will be a reliable solution for small farms.

Workmaster KM-1800/1

4.9

★★★★★

editorial assessment

94%

buyers recommend this product

All main elements of the crusher are made of metal, resistant to sudden impacts and treated with protective paint to resist corrosion. This ensures a long service life of the device in difficult operating conditions. The grain crusher operates stably at temperatures from -25 to + 40 °C.

The maximum power is 1800 W, rotation speed is 3000 rpm. The package includes four replaceable sieves to obtain fractions of the desired size. The device operates without overheating for several hours.

Advantages:

heat resistance;
durable body;
long service life;
powerful and revving engine;
convenient loading.

Flaws:

heavy weight.

Workmaster KM-1800/1 is used for crushing wheat, rye, barley and other cereals. Suitable for quick preparation of feed for livestock or poultry.

Uralspetsmash IZ-05M

4.8

★★★★★

editorial assessment

88%

buyers recommend this product

The ergonomic design of the grain crusher does not take up much space, which makes it easier to position. A large number of ventilation holes promote natural cooling of the main components. For ease of transportation, a handle is provided. A special valve makes it possible to regulate the volume of supplied grain.

Power consumption is 1200 W, maximum productivity is 250 kilograms per hour. The fuse eliminates the possibility of motor failure in case of overload. This ensures stable operation and long service life of the grain crusher during intensive use.

Advantages:

durability and engine protection from overheating;
thoughtful loading;
small dimensions and weight.

Flaws:

small bunker volume.

Uralspetsmash IZ-05M is designed for crushing dry grain and preparing feed mixtures.

Mogilev IK-1

4.6

★★★★★

editorial assessment

85%

buyers recommend this product

The model's wide hopper makes it easy to load grain from any container. Quick replacement of sieves allows you to easily adjust the size of the fractions. For ease of use in conjunction with large-sized containers, the device is installed on a special stand.

The engine power is 1100 W, dimensions are 420x300x540 mm. All necessary components for starting operation are supplied with the grain crusher. The functionality of the device can be expanded by installing additional kits for processing root crops and stem feed.

Advantages:

easy loading;
ease of use and ease of maintenance;
possibility of modification;
rich equipment.

Flaws:

fragile body.

Mogilev IK-1 is suitable for grinding barley and wheat. Overall, this is a good crusher for occasional use.

Overview of species

It is worth studying the varieties of grain grinders, which differ in structure and operating principle. Each of the presented options has its own characteristics and advantages that should be taken into account when choosing equipment.

Hammer

This device works due to a rotating drum, which has special hammers, hence the name of this type of thresher. The grain crusher is a simple device that anyone can operate, since the design is elementary. At the output, the mill produces high-quality feed, however, it should be borne in mind that such a unit cannot be used for raw vegetables.

The maximum moisture content of raw materials should not exceed 15%.
The equipment operates quite noisily, since it does not have additional components that would muffle the sound. At the same time, the household device is considered economical and is presented in a compact size, therefore it is most often used in small farms. This is the best option for crushing a house at a competitive price, so you can safely consider this type of equipment. Disc
The design of such a chopper includes the presence of hammers that are attached to the discs. These elements are suspended, the main distinguishing feature of the crusher is that inside there are shear plates that are designed to cut the feed, which releases the juice.

The device is attached to the drum, so chopping vegetables is much easier. Thus, it is possible to produce feed not only for chickens and other poultry, but also for cattle.

Roller

Such equipment can not only crush grain, but also grind raw materials, which is a big advantage. It is worth noting that some units have the ability to adjust the grinding; in addition, they can be electric or manual, it all depends on the amount of work that needs to be done. The main element in this type of crusher is the rollers, which have a corrugated surface, and in some, notches.

Such a device is effective if the grain material is initially moistened. For example, if it is necessary to crush grain, it needs to be wetted with water or steam used, after which it can be fed into the system. This equipment is suitable for working with feed and malt, which is important in beer production. The device intended for this works on a different principle, since the rollers are equipped with flat teeth, so the feed can not only be crushed, but flattened.

Rotary
The unit is presented in a large size, so it has high performance and power. Often the equipment is installed in large enterprises where a large amount of work is required. Such a crusher will become an integral part of the farm. The device is designed for grinding root crops, grains and grass; the raw materials are mounted on a rotor that rotates. As for the amount of feed material, it depends on the speed, which can be adjusted manually.

There are also mini grain crushers that can be used in the home. They differ in the type of drive mechanism. Manually operated devices are easy to maintain, but the work will take more time and effort. If you need to obtain feed for growing birds, it is better to use a pneumatic crusher, into which you can load corn, wheat and other grain crops.

This device has high speed and performance. Electric mills, which operate quickly and are easy to use, are in great demand. In addition, the unit is presented in a compact size, so it often attracts owners of small farms and individuals.

The best rotary grain crushers

Such models have great power and performance. They use energy economically and are easy to maintain, but the quality of grain crushing is not always at a high level.

Niva IZ-350K

4.9

★★★★★

editorial assessment

94%

buyers recommend this product

The grain crusher is easy to operate and operates stably in an unheated room. The metal case is resistant to mechanical damage and corrosion, which extends the service life of the device. The model is capable of continuous operation for about two hours.

Productivity reaches 350 kg/hour, bunker volume - 10.2 liters. The holes on the walls serve for natural ventilation of the internal space and engine cooling. The strong and wide base makes it possible to securely fix the device on containers for processed grain.

Advantages:

high performance;
convenient control;
strong body;
ventilation holes;
spacious tank.

Flaws:

short cable.

Niva IZ-350K is useful on large farms for the production of feed mixtures from dry feed grains.

Whirlwind ZD-350K 74/2/3

4.8

★★★★★

editorial assessment

90%

buyers recommend this product

The ergonomic design and spacious tank of the crusher provide convenient loading and make it possible to process a large amount of grain at a time. Installation can be carried out on a bucket or any suitable type of collection container.

The productivity of the device is 350 kg/hour, the engine power is 1350 W. The ability to remove the hopper ensures ease of cleaning and maintenance of the grain crusher. The durable metal case is resistant to sharp impacts and scratches. The motor does not overheat during prolonged operation.

Advantages:

small dimensions and weight only 5 kg;
ease of maintenance;
durable body;
spacious bunker.

Flaws:

vibration during operation.

The Whirlwind ZD-350K grain crusher is suitable for processing all types of feed grain and can withstand intensive use.

UZBI Cyclone-350

4.7

★★★★★

editorial assessment

88%

buyers recommend this product

This model has a simple design and is controlled using a single button. The stable base is not afraid of vibration during intensive work and can be placed on any flat surface.

The productivity of the device is 350 kg/hour, the engine power is 1900 W. The body is made of metal and coated with protective paint, which reduces the likelihood of corrosion. The light weight and compactness of the device make it possible to install it in cramped conditions.

Advantages:

convenient control;
powerful engine and high performance;
vibration resistance;
small dimensions.

Flaws:

thin body walls.

UZBI Cyclone-350 is purchased for grinding and mixing grain. The right solution for regular use on the farm.

Rotor Kolos 2M

4.7

★★★★★

editorial assessment

86%

buyers recommend this product

The model is characterized by low energy consumption, which ensures its economical use. Small dimensions and weight of only 10 kg simplify transportation and placement of the unit in a convenient place. Protecting the motor from overheating extends the life of the device.

The productivity of the grain crusher reaches 300 kg/hour, power - 1250 W. The metal body is resistant to sharp impacts and is coated with a layer of protective paint to resist corrosion. A convenient sieve prevents stones and other solids from entering the container.

Advantages:

relatively light weight and compactness;
ease of maintenance;
long service life;
low power consumption.

Flaws:

flimsy bunker.

The Kolos 2M rotor is suitable for high-quality grinding of feed products and crushing large-sized seeds.

Principle of operation

The machine is extremely effective in crushing forage crops. It makes the food much more attractive; animals and birds eat it with pleasure and grow stronger. The chopper has a simple design, and its operation as a whole is as adapted and simplified as possible. The main element is a durable body. It performs two functions simultaneously: it becomes a receiving chamber and has cutting elements inside. They grind the grain, producing fine flour and grinding.

There are handles on the shredder; they are great for moving and transporting the device. Some modern models are specially equipped with wheels.

The best hammer grain crushers

The main feature of such models is the high quality of grain crushing. They allow you to adjust the size of the fractions by replacing gratings with different sized cells.

Electrolite IZB-3

★★★★★

editorial assessment

97%

buyers recommend this product

One of the features of the model is its high engine power. This allows it to process more than 400 kilograms of grain per hour. The motor is equipped with a special relay that prevents overload and malfunctions.

The body is made of steel and is not afraid of difficult operating conditions. The spacious hopper ensures convenient loading. The package includes 4 sieves to obtain fractions of the required size. For the convenience of collecting crushed seeds, the structure can be installed on special legs.

Advantages:

robust design;
powerful engine;
high performance;
easy loading;
durability.

Flaws:

high price.

Electrolite IZB-3 is useful in large-scale farms for grinding grain and root crops.

Hydraulic unit Zubr-Extra

4.9

★★★★★

editorial assessment

93%

buyers recommend this product

The model is not afraid of difficult operating conditions and functions properly at outdoor temperatures from -25 to +40 °C. The motor is protected from overheating, guaranteeing stable, long-term operation in intensive mode. The wide tray makes it easy to load grain from any container.

The engine power is 2300 W, the machine’s productivity is up to 500 kilograms per hour. Quick replacement of the sieve provides convenient control of the size of the processed fractions. The package includes a set of fasteners to securely fix the device to the surface.

Advantages:

shockproof housing;
convenient and quick loading of the tray;
high performance;
long service life in any conditions.

Flaws:

a little heavy.

The Zubr-Extra hydraulic unit is suitable for crushing rye, wheat, barley and can withstand year-round operation.

Neptune "Neptune-M"

4.7

★★★★★

editorial assessment

84%

buyers recommend this product

The crusher has a spacious hopper that allows for simultaneous processing of a large volume of grain. The design provides for lateral fastening of the funnel to the drive unit using rubber gaskets. This makes it possible to use vibration vibrations to quickly pass seeds to the grinding mechanism.

The crusher's productivity is up to 300 kg/hour, the engine power is 1300 W. The light weight and compactness of the device makes it easy to place in a convenient place. The device is capable of operating for 60 minutes without a “rest” break.

Advantages:

convenient to load;
compactness and light weight;
ease of maintenance;
spacious bunker.

Flaws:

fast heating.

Neptune "Neptune-M" can be used for crushing corn, barley, rye, but this unit is not intended for long-term operation.

How to choose

To choose a grain crusher for your farm, determine for yourself how loaded it will be: it makes no sense to buy an expensive device so that it sits idle.

In addition, pay attention to the availability of equipment maintenance services. You will need spare parts, so you should give preference to a domestic manufacturer. Look at the thickness of the steel: the more massive the walls, the greater the chance that they will not deform soon. The following characteristics of household grain crushers are of no small importance.

Grind size

For whom is the food prepared? If you are engaged in poultry farming, then it is better to take a hammer crusher; For cattle, a rotary one is more suitable. It has been proven that the smaller the fraction in the finished feed, the better it is absorbed by the animal. Accordingly, cattle gain weight faster, receiving more nutrients.

Crushing method

Chopping with knives allows you to chop, in addition to dry food, root crops and vegetables. This function is not available for hammer crushing.

Based on what type of grains you will be crushing the most - hard, plastic or brittle - select a household grain crusher accordingly:

jaw and cone grind plastic grains;
roller flattens fragile grains;
The rotary one cuts and presses, giving a fairly coarse grind.

Performance

How much do you want to pay? If the farm has reached payback, and plans include expansion, then you need to buy a productive crusher that will save time by processing a large volume of raw materials in a short time. Especially if you have a lot of different livestock: you not only need to feed them every day, but also prepare food for the winter. Grain mill power options: 170 kg/h, 250 kg/h, 350 kg/h, 400 kg/h.

Dimensions

Focus on the place where you plan to install the unit. It is necessary to ensure a convenient tray of raw materials, removal of finished feed, as well as good ventilation of the room. This is especially true for hammer grain crushers, which generate dust.

The size of the storage bin also plays a role. Determine the grain supply volume that is convenient for you, and then choose the appropriate model.

Which grain crusher is better to buy?

One of the main operating parameters of a crusher is its power. The rotation speed of the grinding elements and, accordingly, the grain grinding speed depend on it. For occasional home use, a unit with a power of up to 1500 watts will be sufficient.

Productivity is also affected by maximum continuous operation time. If you need to process a large volume of grain, you should purchase a crusher that can operate stably for 3-5 hours. We also advise you to pay attention to models equipped with an automatic shutdown function when overheating.

To prepare feed for livestock or poultry, a crusher is needed that provides medium grinding. The best solution would be to choose a model that supports the ability to independently adjust the output fraction.

Since the diet of animals can include more than just grain crops, many modern crushers are equipped with additional grinders that allow the processing of grass, roots and vegetables.

Compact models are easier to carry and often do not require complex maintenance. Such grain crushers are recommended for periodic operation. For regular use, it is better to purchase a large-sized machine with a spacious hopper, having previously prepared the room for its installation.

Device Features

The grain crusher cannot be called special, but different models have enough features. True, they usually concern small and insignificant details, which do not greatly affect its performance, but they definitely make the device more convenient - it becomes much easier to use.

Accordingly, the work goes faster, the grinding becomes better, and the saved time and effort can be spent on any other useful things that can always be found on a farm where the use of a crusher is necessary.

Grain crusher

Any grain crusher, be it Bumblebee, Bison, Piggy, Cyclone, or Spike, is similar in principle to a coffee grinder, only with the exception that grain crushers are much more powerful.

Whole grain is poured into a special compartment called a “hopper”.
Passing through the department with knife-hammers, it is crushed to the required fraction.
Depending on what exactly needs to be obtained at the output, different hammers are used, because in a grain crusher you can grind just grain, or whole ears, along with the stems on which it grew.

For more information about the operation of the grain crusher, watch the video:

This applies to both wheat and other grain crops, including barley, corn and buckwheat. Thanks to this, you can prepare a variety of food for all poultry and animals. Also, grain crushers can grind oily products, such as sunflower meal.

It is fundamentally different from dry grain because it has much greater viscosity and when crushed, the resulting grain is much larger. Just as in the case of grains and oilseed crops, a grain crusher can grind root vegetables, whole ears of corn, hay and grass.

But given that this is not the direct purpose of the inventory, such actions are the exception rather than the rule. In order to please livestock with a salad of fresh vegetables garnished with hay, it is better to use a feed chopper.

Also, regarding working with a household grain crusher, there are some rules for farms and households that must be followed at all times and special attention must be paid to them.

Since the operation of the device is based on knives - hammers, which carry out chopping thanks to centrifugal force, it is worth pouring the grain evenly and in small portions. In large quantities, it can jam the mechanism, which will lead to instant damage to the engine or shaft.

This problem can be solved with the help of a feed valve, which, although installed in many models, is still missing in some.

Never, under any circumstances, should you leave a crusher connected to the mains unattended, especially if there are children nearby.

Moreover, children should not be allowed to work with it without supervision - the grain crusher has a lot of open moving parts. Also, it is highly undesirable to start a grain crusher that is already preloaded - in most cases the engine will not be able to start.

In general, in terms of engine load, grain crusher, feed cutter, grass cutter, and household feed choppers are very demanding. When the device is turned on, it must be under a payload at all times - idle operation does not benefit it. It should only last a few seconds.

The duration of continuous operation is also limited . In order not to overload the device, it must be turned off approximately every hour - the hammers and the motor must cool down at this time. If you follow these simple but very important rules, your equipment will last a very long time.

Diagrams and drawings used

Now to the question of how to make a grain crusher yourself and what you will need for this.

There are various diagrams and drawings according to which a fairly effective grain crusher can be assembled with your own hands.

Tips for choosing

When choosing a grain crusher, we recommend paying attention to several significant factors:

Grinding Its size is selected based on the type of domestic animal for which the ground grain is intended. Birds prefer to eat large fractions, but we advise livestock to grind grain into fine flour.
Performance. The more animals you have to feed, the more powerful the device should be. This is a completely understandable pattern; be sure to take it into account in your work.
Compact and lightweight. The equipment is installed indoors, be guided by its area. Lightweight and compact grain crushers are much more mobile; they are convenient to transport from place to place, rearrange and care for them during harvesting.

Manufacturing of components

Anyone can assemble a homemade grain crusher with their own hands if they wish. But if possible, you shouldn’t give up the idea of buying ready-made factory equipment either.

The main thing is that the grain crusher used for household purposes has the required performance, as well as a high level of safety, otherwise you can create a potential health hazard with your own hands.

It is worth taking into account the following recommendations regarding the manufacture of components:

Container for grinding. Can be made from stainless steel sheets 0.5-0.8 mm thick.
A metal frame with a valve is mounted near the base.
The outer part of the body is made of a metal pipe. Preferably seamless. Its diameter should be about 270 mm, and the wall thickness should be up to 6 mm.
The stator is located inside the pipe. A pipe with a slightly smaller diameter, about 258 mm, is suitable for it.
In both sections of the pipe, holes should be made to secure the loading hopper, the output of crushed raw materials, as well as gratings of the required cell diameter and hangers for the shipping hopper.
The two pipes are secured so that they are held in the grooves of the flanges, which are mounted on the sides, and are connected to each other with studs.
One of the flanges must have an internal thread for studs. The second is drilled at several points.
Two flanges are also drilled through to secure the bearing housings and secure them to the metal frame with bolts and nuts.
The rotor is made of prefabricated metal-based pushers and is also equipped with washers. If necessary, the pushers can be reversed. After assembly, the rotor should be checked for balancing. If beats appear, you need to check the balancing. Otherwise, the service life of the equipment will be significantly reduced.
The drive shaft includes prismatic keys and a ball bearing set.
It is recommended to assemble the supporting frame and table by welding using a steel angle measuring approximately 35x35x5 mm. Thin sheet steel is suitable for valves.

Having collected everything you need, as well as prepared materials and workpieces, you can begin the main stage of work.