Rotary mower for walk-behind tractor, review of the best models and prices

Characteristics

The mower for a walk-behind tractor is a mechanized device connected to the power take-off shaft of the unit via a belt drive. The device is easy to use, easily mounted on a walk-behind tractor, completely repairable, has no problems with spare parts and does not require special maintenance. In addition, the mower is easy to transport and does not take up much space during storage. Thanks to its well-thought-out design and the absence of complex components and assemblies, the device rarely breaks down and has a long service life.

Despite the fact that the mower is a narrow-profile device, its scope of application is quite wide. The device is used for mowing weeds, removing beet tops and potatoes before harvesting the root crops themselves, as well as for preparing feed for cattle and leveling the lawn in the yard or area. In addition, with the help of a mower you can harvest grain, cut small bushes and cultivate an area that is heavily overgrown with weeds.

Therefore, the purchase of attachments for a walk-behind tractor can completely replace the purchase of a mower, which will have a rather favorable effect on the budget.

On the modern market of small agricultural equipment, mowers are presented in a wide range. This greatly simplifies the selection of the desired model and allows you to purchase both an expensive multifunctional device and very simple budget units. The cost of new mowers starts from 11 thousand rubles, while a used unit can be bought for only 6–8 thousand rubles. For more serious samples of new equipment you will have to pay about 20 thousand rubles, and when buying the same model, but with little operating time - about 10-12 thousand rubles. In any case, purchasing even a new model will cost much less than the cost of the popular Czech MF-70 mower, the price of which reaches 100 thousand rubles.

Features of the rotary model

Rotary mowers have a simple design, which makes them easy to maintain and repair. The working bodies are disks on which knives are mounted. They are attached to the disks using movable hinges. There can be from one to several disks. The more working disks, the wider the surface area to be processed.

Mower blades

The price of spare parts and components is low. Spare parts for our models of rotary mowers can be purchased at any specialized store. Imported models no older than 10 years old are no worse serviced. Mowers older than 10 years old, imported, may not have spare parts, since some models are no longer produced.

The owner of a rotary mower can easily improve the lawn in front of the house and store grass for the winter for livestock. A small model is convenient for a walk-behind tractor when cleaning areas around fruit trees and beds.

Rotary mowers are produced here and also abroad. Among the largest and most popular models, mowers for walk-behind tractors “Neva”, “Zarya”, “Krot”, “Favorite” stand out. Models differ in the number of working parts and adjustment of the grass cutting height. To harvest grass for animal feed, you can use models with a height of up to 20 cm; in the local area, mowers with a cutting height of 5 cm have performed well.

The rotary mower can be combined with the Favorit, Krot, Neva walk-behind tractors in several ways:

1. Front - hinged;
2. The rear is trailed.

Reviews are better about mounted models for walk-behind tractors “Neva” and “Cascade”, “Mole”, “Favorit”. Their power is higher and it is easier to work with a walk-behind tractor, since the entire area being processed is visible.

Based on the method of cutting grass, rotary mowers are divided into types:

1. For cutting grass and laying it in an even row. Suitable for cutting grass for hay.
2. Mulching grass. Shredded grass rots quickly and is suitable for treating lawns.

Weighted model of the Zarya mower

When choosing a model for your walk-behind tractor “Neva”, “Salyut”, “Zorya”, “Favorite”, “Mole”, it is recommended to take into account the following factors:

1. Features of the landscape.
2. Purpose of purchase (for cutting grass for hay for livestock or for leveling the lawn in front of the house).
3. Weight of the mower (important when transporting, since a large model is difficult to transport).
4. Performance (for a small lawn, the smallest mower with low power is enough).
5. Type of grass cutting (models that mulch grass are not suitable for making hay for livestock feed).

Mower "Zarya" for walk-behind tractors Neva MB-2, MB-1, MKM-3 Lander, Mole, Favorite

The mounted model of a small rotary mower has two working discs with knives on hinges. Produced in Kaluga at the Kadvi machine-building plant. Mows the grass and folds it to one side. Suitable for farmers who keep livestock. The model is lightweight and small in size. Convenient to store and transport.

Mower "Zarya"

Let's look at the technical characteristics of Zarya in the table:

Suitable not only for the Neva and Krot and Favorit walk-behind tractors, but also for small MTZ tractors with 10-12 horsepower. Spare knives are included in the package from all manufacturers, which ensure uninterrupted operation of the equipment during the season.

The advantages of the Zarya model include:

1. Compactness;
2. High performance;
3. Light weight;
4. Wide grip;
5. Simplicity of design;
6. Manufacturer's warranty 3 years;
7. Spare knives included.

Of the minuses:

1. The working parts are not completely covered with a protective casing;
2. Not suitable for all walk-behind tractors;
3. Knives have to be sharpened frequently.

Connectivity

Connectivity depends on:

• mounting method and configuration;
• method of transmitting rotational energy of the engine shaft;
• generated and consumed power;
• the masses of both devices.

Mounting method

Here are the main ways to attach any equipment to a walk-behind tractor:

• fastening to a pin;
• fastening to the frame;
• through a coupler or adapter.

Fastening to a pin is used where it is necessary to install a tool with rigid fixation relative to the walk-behind tractor frame.

After installing the attachment, align the holes in the pin and the hitch pipe, then insert the metal pins and secure them with cotter pins. This mounting method ensures quick installation and removal of any equipment both in front and behind the walk-behind tractor.

Fastening to the frame is used in cases where it is necessary to rigidly (relative to the frame) fix the attachment as securely as possible. In addition, this type of fastening is used if the walk-behind tractor is not equipped with a pin.

For installation, the equipment is screwed to the body of the self-propelled vehicle with bolts and nuts, but for this, the holes on the body of the walk-behind tractor and the attached equipment must completely coincide. A hitch or adapter is used if both previous mounting options are not applicable for any reason. Depending on the configuration of the transition mechanism, the attachment can be fixed either rigidly or movably relative to the engine frame.

Transfer of energy from the engine to the attachment

The following types of drives are used to transmit energy:

• belt;
• shaft;
• combined.

The belt drive is used for connection to walk-behind tractors equipped with a power take-off pulley (PTO). It consists of two pulleys (driver, that is, the PWM and driven), as well as one or more belts.

The advantage of this drive is the ability to connect and disconnect the drive by changing the belt tension using a roller. The main disadvantage of this drive is the rapid wear of the belts, which occurs due to insufficient tension.

The shaft drive is used to connect to self-propelled vehicles equipped with a power take-off shaft (PTO).

The advantage of this drive is significantly higher reliability and minimal maintenance, because it is enough to clean the power take-off and receiving shafts from time to time.

It is quite difficult to forcefully disable the drive, so it is used only on those walk-behind tractors that are already equipped with a PTO shutdown function.

Weight and power

The weight of the attachment must match the walk-behind tractor, otherwise it will be very difficult to control it.

After all, the mower will outweigh the self-propelled chassis, so when turning it will be almost impossible to lift it above the ground by pressing on the handle of the walk-behind tractor, which means that during a turn or turn you will have to overcome the resistance of the grass.

If the power consumed by the mower exceeds the capabilities of the self-propelled device’s engine, the efficiency of cutting grass will sharply decrease, and engine wear will also increase.

What devices are suitable for different walk-behind tractors?

In this section we will talk about various walk-behind tractors and those mowers that are suitable for them. Since installing different types of equipment allows you to achieve different results , we will consider attachments only in conjunction with one or another walk-behind tractor, and also evaluate the result of their joint use.

Neva MB 2

The first devices of the Neva series appeared in 1984, they were then produced by the machine-building industry. Over time, the company has undergone several reorganizations, but one of its subsidiaries still produces equipment in this line.

All devices in this series have the following equipment:

• round pin at the front (removable), also possible to attach directly to the frame;
• fastening to the frame at the back;
• BLOW on the left side;
• 4 forward gears, 2 reverse;
• adjustable steering wheel (handle);
• Japanese, American and Russian engines with a capacity of 6–10 hp. With..

The Neva MB-2 model is classified as medium, because its weight is 100 kg, the price of the device is also average. The device is designed to work on flat areas or slopes, the angle of which does not exceed 10–15 degrees.

The following mowers are well suited for this walk-behind tractor::

• KN 1.1.
• KNS 0.8 "Swift".
• KR-05.
• KRN-1M.

KN 1.1 is a segment mower with a working width of 1.1 m, which copes well with any grass, even wet, but only on flat areas.

Like all devices of this type (Segment mowers), KN 1.1
works on the principle of scissors and cuts the grass very carefully , due to which the vegetation after mowing is almost not sick, and its cut surface looks more beautiful than that processed by rotary mowers.
Like all segment and segment-finger devices, this model does not tolerate encounters with stones or metal products.

KNS 0.8 “Strizh” is an analogue of KN 1.1, only with a smaller working width. Such a device is noticeably lighter, making it easier to connect to a self-propelled device, and also a little cheaper. All other advantages and disadvantages are the same as the previous model.

KR-0.5 is a single-rotor mower with a working width of 55 cm, which copes well with tall, hard grass growing on flat or hilly areas. Due to its small width and the absence of skis, the role of which is played by a convex cup on the bottom of the cutting tool, this model can be used even where the height difference is 5–10 cm per 1 m, which is inaccessible to segment or two-rotor devices.

Among the manufacturers is JSC Krasny Oktyabr - Neva, which produces Neva MB-2 walk-behind tractors.

KRN-1M is a two-rotor mower with a cutting width of 80 cm, equipped with two skis installed at the edges of the tubular frame and ensuring the same cutting height. The main disadvantage is the insufficient rigidity of the structure , so do-it-yourselfers often weld various reinforcing elements to it. Like KR-0.5, the device is effective on flat and hilly areas, but the permissible height difference is 3–5 cm per 1 m.

Firework

The Salyut walk-behind tractor was developed in the mid-90s of the 20th century at the engine-building plant, which in 2011 was renamed the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "Special Production Center for Gas Turbine Engineering "Salyut"", and in 2015 to the JSC "UEC" Production Complex "Salut".

By 2012, production at the facilities of this enterprise was curtailed , so the production of Salyuts was started at the Gavrilov Yamsky Machine-Building Plant, and then transferred to the People's Republic of China. After changing the place of manufacture, the name also changed, so “Salyuts” became “Agates”, remaining the same convenient and reliable walk-behind tractors.

“Salyut” is in many ways similar to “Neva MB 2”,
but differs from it :

• more comfortable steering wheel;
• the presence of front and rear support brackets;
• less weight with the same power;
• a wider range of engines only produced abroad;
• lack of an installed pin (however, it is included in the standard package).

Therefore, the same mowers that can be installed on the Neva MB-2 are suitable for the Salyut and its clone Agat. In addition, one of the effective tools for mowing grass is the KM-0.5 MB “Terminator” from.

This device is a single-rotor mower with a cutting width of 50 cm and the ability to adjust the cutting height of the grass, which allows it to be used even for mowing lawns or green areas . In addition, KM-0.5 MB copes well even with dense, tall vegetation.

Belarus MTZ 09N

The super-heavy (weight 175 kg) walk-behind tractor from the Minsk Tractor Plant (MTZ) is equipped with a PTO, and the first model appeared in 1992.

This device is equipped with Japanese or Chinese engines with a power of 9 liters. s., however, there are models with Czech engines or an engine with a capacity of 12–13 hp. With.

A distinctive feature of the MTZ 09N is a differential that makes turning easier, because on a conventional walk-behind tractor, even when turning, the wheels rotate at the same speed, and then the speed of rotation of the wheels changes depending on the position of the handles, so the operator can steer by changing the speed of their rotation.

The following mowers are suitable for this walk-behind tractor::

1. Carver KC-1100.
2. Mobile KM-0.5 "Argos".
3. KRM-2.

Carver KC-1100 is an analogue of the KN 1.1 described above, differing from it only in the method of energy transmission, because it is aggregated only with walk-behind tractors equipped with a PTO. Mobile KM-0.5 “Argos” is similar in principle to the KM-0.5 MB “Terminator” described above, but differs from it in connection to the PTO and a different method of adjusting the mowing height.

KRM-2 is a better-made analogue of Mobile KM-0.5 "Argos", it looks neater, but has the same technical characteristics and real capabilities.

Patriot Ural

Despite the fact that the Patriot brand is registered in the USA, and most of the factories are located in China, the Ural model is assembled in Russia , in Noginsk near Moscow.
The device is equipped with a three-strand SWM and a removable rectangular pin.

Attaching equipment to the frame without an adapter is only possible from the rear, but if you put an adapter in front instead of a pin, then you can also connect any attachments. The weight of this device is 110 kg, the engine power is 7.8 liters. With.

The Ural model is well suited to the Patriot KRN-1 two-rotor mower with a cutting width of 80 cm, manufactured at the same plant. Despite the presence of a PWOM, the equipment mounted with the Neva MB-2 is not suitable for this walk-behind tractor due to the different shape of the pin, so to install it, you must either change the pin or use an adapter .

Some models of Patriot walk-behind tractors are equipped with a PTO, so any device mounted with Belarus MTZ 09 or other similar equipment is suitable for them.

Ugra

“Ugra” is a whole line of devices from PJSC “Kaluga Engine” or “KaDvi”, which differ only in the engine, motors from different manufacturers, power 6–9 hp. With. The average weight of the walk-behind tractor is 95 kg.

Each device is equipped with two power take-off shafts (one at the front, the other at the rear), and all attachments are attached only to the supporting frame (frame).

The best combination with this line is the Zarya mower under the PTO, produced by the same PJSC KaDvi. Despite the fact that this model has already been discontinued , it demonstrates the connection and fastening method necessary for assembly with the Ugra walk-behind tractor.

Agro (Agros)

This heavy walk-behind tractor was developed by KaDvi PJSC based on the best models from MTZ, but their production was discontinued in 2012. Despite the fact that Kaluga Engine abandoned their production, the production of promising equipment was launched at other factories in Russia and China .

However, the Agro brand still belongs to PJSC, so all modern walk-behind tractors with that name are only copies or fakes. In design and parameters, “Agro” is identical to the entire line of MTZ walk-behind tractors, because they have the same chassis, and the only difference is in the available engines.

The original device was equipped with motors from:

1. Russia.
2. China.
3. Japan.

On modern versions of Agro, in addition to the engines described above, there are Czech or American engines.

The differential increases maneuverability , therefore, despite the enormous weight (160–170 kg), it is easier to turn such a self-propelled device than less heavy analogues, because the walk-behind tractor steers its wheels, helping the operator change the direction of movement.

Due to the fact that “Agro” is actually a copy of MTZ walk-behind tractors, all attachments intended for equipment manufactured at the Minsk Tractor Plant, including all types of mowers, can be mounted with it.

Centaur

The Centaur series of walk-behind tractors is produced by the Chinese company of the same name, and the model range covers the entire range of sizes and configurations, so a potential buyer has plenty to choose from .

Despite the fact that the engines and transmission are manufactured in China, large-unit assembly is carried out at Belarusian and Ukrainian factories.

Centaur machines are equipped with a differential, making them much more maneuverable than many walk-behind tractors of the same weight and power, while their cost is noticeably lower than the price of products from well-known brands.

If you have already purchased such a walk-behind tractor or are just planning to purchase it and determine in advance which mower to take in addition, then proceed from the parameters of the main model , that is, whether it is equipped with a PTO or PTO. The location of the mounting holes and the adapters (adapters) available in stores allow you to install any mowers suitable for the connection method on the Centaur walk-behind tractors.

Bison

Under the Zubr brand, which belongs to the Russian company, various walk-behind tractors with 7 hp engines are available. With. and power take-off pulley.

In addition, all devices are equipped with a round pin and holes for attaching any attachment to the body (frame). Due to their light weight (85–100 kg), walk-behind tractors of this brand have good maneuverability and controllability, and their power is enough to operate any mower.

Thanks to the standard arrangement of mounting holes and a round pin, any Zubr walk-behind tractor is fully compatible with any mowers designed for similar devices, for example, Neva MB-2. Even in cases where the location of the mounting holes, as well as the diameter or shape of the pin does not match the mower, you can supply an adapter , available in many online and real stores.

Piran

Two walk-behind tractors with 7 hp engines are available under the Piran brand.
With. Both devices are equipped not only with a rectangular pin , but also with an additional rotary wheel, which can be removed, because it is attached to the pin.

Both models have power take-off pulleys, so without modification or purchasing an adapter, walk-behind tractors can only be combined with those mowers that are compatible with the Patriot Ural machine.

If you purchase an adapter, you can install those mowers that are suitable for the Neva MB-2.

Farmer

Motoblocks under this brand are produced in China, but the real owner of the brand is unknown . However, all devices are distinguished by good build quality, and in terms of reliability they can compete with European or American counterparts.

The model range includes devices with PTO and PTO, and engine power is in the range of 6.5–15 hp. With. The delivery set includes a rectangular and round pin of a standard size, so any mowers that match the type of drive can be mounted with Farmer walk-behind tractors.

Grasshopper

Under the Grasshopper brand, heavy and medium walk-behind tractors are available, similar in structure and appearance to the products of the Minsk Tractor Plant.

All devices are equipped with a power take-off shaft; attachments are attached at the front only to the frame , and at the rear either directly to the frame or through a standard adapter. Therefore, answering the question of which machines are suitable for the Grasshopper walk-behind tractor, we can say that the same models of mowers that are mounted with the MTZ and Agro walk-behind tractors equipped with a PTO are compatible with it.

Pubert

The once French Pubert brand sells good Chinese walk-behind tractors, including those equipped with a CVT (Pubert Vario line). All devices are lightweight (70–85 kg), so they can be classified as light , and the motor power ranges from 5.5–7 liters. With. Each model of Pubert brand self-propelled equipment is equipped with a belt drive and a power take-off pulley, therefore it is compatible only with mowers adapted to work with a PTO.

However, the frame design is not suitable for direct installation of most attachments compatible with walk-behind tractors of this type, so you will have to buy an adapter along with the mower.

This fully applies even to those attachments for mowing grass that are available on the manufacturer’s website. The description for them directly states that for installation you need to buy this or that adapter , that is, attaching the mower in the same way as on other walk-behind tractors will not work due to the design features.

Master TCP 820 MS

There is no reliable information about the manufacturers of the Master TSR 820 MS walk-behind tractor, because one website says that it is produced by the machine-building plant named after. Degtyarev (ZiD), and in another place of production the PRC is named.
In addition, models with PTO and PTO appear under the same name, so the version of Chinese origin looks more reliable.

The Chinese version of this device is a copy of the MB-1 walk-behind tractor from, it is equipped with an 8 hp engine. s., and its weight is 70–80 kg, depending on the modification.

Therefore, the choice of a mounted mower directly depends on what kind of device is presented under this name . If “made in Russia, at the Degtyarev plant”, then those connected to the PTO or PTO, but if they admit that they are Chinese, then those that are connected through the PTO.

The fact is that ZiD under the Master brand produces only motor cultivators that have neither a shaft nor a power take-off pulley, so they are unsuitable for installing a mounted mower. But ZiD offers a set of a “Master” cultivator equipped with a Chinese engine and a two-rotor mower-adapter, compatible only with this device.

Popular models

The modern agricultural equipment market represents a large number of mowers, both famous brands and little-known models. Despite the fact that the vast majority of them are of high quality and have many positive reviews, some of them should be highlighted separately.

• The Zarya-1 model is produced at the Kaluga Engine plant and has a rotary design. The productivity of the device is 0.2 hectares per hour, which is a pretty good result for disk devices. The working width is 80 cm, and the weight does not exceed 28 kg. The model is compatible with Neva, Oka, Cascade and Tselina, and a special modification is available for Salyut. Installation on walk-behind tractors “Agro”, “Belarus” and “MB-90” is also possible, but in this case the installation of an additional bracket or gearbox will be required. The model is equipped with a height regulator and has a high quality cut. In addition, unlike segment models, the mown grass is placed in neat windrows that do not require raking. The cost of Zari-1 ranges from 12 to 14 thousand rubles.

• "KNM-0.8" is a finger segmental model compatible with such walk-behind tractors as "Neva", "Salyut" and "Cascade". The grip width is 80 cm, the weight is 35 kg, the cost reaches 20 thousand rubles. The device is a typical representative of segment models and meets all the characteristics described above that are characteristic of this type.

• The Chinese model “KM-0.5” is also a segment type and is compatible with such walk-behind tractors as Hitachi S169, Favorit, Neva and Salyut. The device is small in size and is capable of cutting grass at a height of 0.5 cm, that is, almost to the root. However, the working width of this model is somewhat inferior to similar indicators of previous mowers and is only 50 cm. The weight of the device corresponds to 35 kg, and the cost reaches 14,000 rubles.

What to look for when choosing mowers

The cutting width of segment mowers for walk-behind tractors reaches 87 cm, and for rotary mowers – from 50 to 100 cm.

Cutting height – segmental mowers cope with grass with a height of 3 to 7 cm, and rotary mowers – up to 10 cm. But among the latter there are exceptions, for example: the KM-0.5 Hitachi S169008 rotary mower cuts grass with a height of 0.5 to 50 cm, a rotary mower “Zarya” Kaluga KR.05.000-03 – up to 1 m.

Also in this section you can purchase edgers, which are designed to level the boundaries of flower beds and ridges, as well as weeder-rippers - they are used for weeding ridges, cleaners from old grass, rakes and scarifiers, which are designed to collect garbage and dry leaves. Using this attachment, you can easily give your lawn a well-groomed look.

Prices

We have compiled a table in which we have included the most popular models of mowers, as well as their approximate cost:

Despite the type of mower, the average price of inexpensive models is 15–20 thousand rubles, although there are branded analogues with a price 2–3 times higher.

How to install on a walk-behind tractor?

The mower is mounted on a walk-behind tractor as follows:

• First, secure the tensioning device included with the mower;

• after this, put the pulley on the upper clutch, while the front part of the hub should be “facing” the flange of the tensioner;

• then all installed elements are fastened with a screw, the mower is installed and the belt is put on;

• further, the mower is fixed with pins and an apron is put on, protecting the operator from getting grass;

• Finally, the protective shield is installed on the walk-behind tractor and the belt tension is adjusted; to do this, turn the handle in the direction of movement of the unit;
• After this, the engine is started and trial testing is carried out.

How to set up the mower before work?

After purchasing rotary equipment, it is necessary to properly configure and adjust the mower. You can configure it in several main steps:

1. All settings are carried out after connecting the mower to the walk-behind tractor.
2. Place the protective cover on the raised device and secure it with tightening bolts.
3. The rotors must be strictly parallel to the field surface.
4. Adjust the cutting height. To do this, there is a special bolt on the slide that will help you set the desired height. When adjusting the height, it is necessary to take into account uneven terrain; the working discs should not grip the soil.
5. Check all connections. The bolts must be tightened tightly. Knives move freely. If necessary, they need to be sharpened.
6. Start the mower and walk one row. If the height is suitable, then work can be done.
7. There should be no people or animals on the field. The operator must wear protective clothing and a mask. They will protect from branches and small stones.

Sources

• https://stroy-podskazka.ru/motobloki/vybrat-kosilku/
• https://oselhoztehnike.ru/mini/kosilka-rotornaya-dlya-motobloka.html
• https://rcycle.net/drevesina/trava/gazonokosilki/navesnye/dlya-motoblokov/na-raznye-modeli-obzory-sposoby-podklyucheniya-i-printsip-raboty
• https://www.vseinstrumenti.ru/rashodnie_materialy/sadovaya_tehnika/dlya_kultivatorov_i_motoblokov/skaschivanie/

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