Cultivator Texas 650 series 190 cc

A motor cultivator is a useful agricultural equipment that greatly simplifies soil cultivation. The main structural element of a walk-behind tractor is the engine. The equipment is equipped with various engine options; Briggs & Stratton is widely used. Most models run on gasoline and can be purchased in Moscow.

Description

We invite you to take a closer look at the products of the famous Danish manufacturer Texas, which has been specializing in the production of garden tools and motorcycle equipment for almost 60 years.
Multifunctional Texas cultivators, lawn mowers, wood splitters, sweepers, trimmers, and other highly specialized units have replaced primitive tools such as shovels and hoees.

One of these machines is the electric mini cultivator TEXAS Muldvarp ES 300, weighing only 4.6 kg, with which you can weed the rows efficiently in a short time, without putting any strain on your back and arms.

The lineup

Motor cultivators of the Texas brand are distinguished by high operational reliability and a recognizable original design. The owners emphasize the extraordinary ergonomics of the models and ease of use. Texas motor cultivators are distinguished by a number of design and technological features:

The cultivator control options are located on the ergonomically shaped steering wheel.
By reducing the weight of the rear console, weight distribution has been significantly improved and the weight of the car has been reduced.
Due to the placement of the engine above the cutters, the Texas motor-cultivator received exceptional stability.
Thanks to the specific frame design, the center of gravity is lowered and maneuverability is improved.
A protective front bumper protects the engine from damage.
A useful function is processing at low rotation speeds of the cutters, which reduces the damage caused to the humus layer of the soil.

Some models have been discontinued (Texas 530 TG MY 13 PRC cultivator) as technically obsolete; they have been replaced by more functional versions. The modern range of Texas motor cultivators is represented by various series, which differ in technical characteristics and purpose.

El-Tex Series

Texas cultivators of this series are equipped with electric motors, which saves on fuel; however, due to their low power (1.0-2.7 hp), these models should not be used on uncultivated soil.

A comparative analysis of the technical characteristics of Texas El-Tex cultivators is presented in the table:

Name of motor cultivator	El-Tex 750	El-Tex 1400	El-Tex 2000
Engine power, kW	0,75	1,4	2,0
Processing width, cm	28	38	45
Plowing depth, cm	22	21	26
Weight, kg	7,4	12	12 32

Motor cultivator Texas El-Tex 750 in operation:

Hobby Series

Compact small-sized modifications of motor cultivators are designed for use in confined spaces, greenhouses, and other enclosed spaces, for cultivating row spacing.

In this series, the most popular models of gasoline cultivators are Texas 500BR, Texas 500B, Texas 500 TGR, which are almost identical, differing from each other slightly - with a power ranging from 2.3-2.6 kW (up to 3.5 hp) and engine brand. The weight of the machines is 41-45 kg, the tillage parameters are: width 50 cm, depth 33 cm.

The Texas Hobby 600BR cultivator is equipped with a Briggs & Stratton 650E Series engine, 3.55 hp, and the cultivator weighs 45 kg.

Operating instructions - download.

In the video you can see how the Texas Hobby 500 TG cultivator works successfully even on difficult soil:

Fusion Series

Gasoline motor cultivators Texas, more powerful 5 hp, weighing over 90 kg. They are distinguished by solid processing parameters: width 90 cm, depth 38 cm. The series is very ergonomic, the machines have an adjustable handle that can be adjusted to the height of the operator. Represented by the Texas Fusion 10BVario and Fusion 10TGVario cultivators.

The features of the 10TGVario model are described in the video:

TX Series

The most common model in the series is the Texas TX601B cultivator with a Briggs&Stratton (USA) 5.5 hp engine, adjustable working width. Thanks to its impeccable performance, this modification invariably receives favorable reviews from owners.

The Texas TX602 motor-cultivator, unlike the TX601 version, has some technological improvements and is more expensive.

The letter marking in various models of motor cultivators Texas (B) and (TG) means that the machines are equipped with engines of different brands - Briggs & Stratton and Powerline, respectively.

Technical characteristics of the Texas TX601B cultivator:

Manufacturer	Texas
Power supply	Petrol
Power	3300 W
Engine Manufacturer	Briggs&Stratton
engine's type	4-stroke B&S 800
Engine power	5.5 hp
Cylinder volume	205 cm3
Starting system	Mechanical starter
Cooling	Air cooling
Fuel	Petrol
Fuel tank volume	3.6 l
Recommended oil type	SAE 30
Number of gears	1 forward/1 reverse
Rotational speed	90/95 rpm
Cultivation width, cm	30-85 cm
Working depth	33 cm
Weight	55 kg
Warranty, months	36 months
Class	Household tool
Homeland of the brand	Denmark
vendor code	90060145

Lilli Series

Of interest to users are some cultivators with special characteristics that bring them closer to walk-behind tractors. The Texas Lilli 534TG motor-cultivator with a power of 5.71 hp, according to owner reviews, is characterized by high productivity, good maneuverability, adjustable tillage width of 36-57-85 cm with a depth of 33 cm.

The Texas Lilli 532 TG 500/620 model features a 5 hp Powerline engine.

Operating instructions for Texas Lilli 532/534/535 motor cultivators - download.

Briggs&Stratton 650 (190cc)

Quite easy to operate and maintain - this engine is installed in large lawn mowers. The model is characterized by high performance even under intense loads. A special feature of the 650 EXi Series is that regular oil changes are not required, the main thing is to maintain a certain level.

The design is represented by a single-cylinder, four-stroke carburetor, equipped with air cooling, overhead valves (OHV). It is the Just Check&Add system that allows you to not have to regularly change the oil - just add the required amount after each check. Now, when starting, there is no need to pump fuel into the carburetor; the ReadyStart system greatly simplifies starting the engine.

Another advantage of lawn mower engines is the S2 starting guarantee that is included with every purchase of the unit. It offers free repairs if the unit does not start on the first try.

General description:

9.15 Nm – maximum torque;
163 cu. cm – total volume of work;
1 liter – fuel tank size;
overhead valve carburetor;
total weight of the device – 8.5 kg;
the cylinder is made of high-strength aluminum;
Super Lo-Tone – this muffler model simplifies operation, reduces noise, and improves sound quality;
Mow N" Stow - storage space saving function up to 70%;
reliable, efficient float-type carburetor.

Attachments

The performance of various garden, household and household work by Texas cultivators is ensured by a wide selection of attachments: hiller plows, adapters, rakes, harrows, blade shovels, wheels with pneumatic tires, metal wheels with lugs, brushes for garbage collection, transport platform carts, various options of cutters, aerators, mowers, hitches, weights.

Milling cutters (saber and crow's feet) are used for cultivating all types of soil. They are made of heavy-duty steel that has been hardened. The number of knives on tillers can vary from 3 to 4.
The main purpose of the trailed trolley is to transport bulk or piece goods with a carrying capacity of up to 500 kg. The trolley is connected to the walk-behind tractor using a hitch.
The walk-behind tractor, coupled with the adapter, turns into a mini-tractor; the owner of the unit does all the work while sitting.
Using a hitch, you can attach any attachment to the unit.
Weighting agents allow you to increase the existing weight of the walk-behind tractor, thereby increasing the depth of cultivation. Weights are put on the walk-behind tractor shaft and directly on the wheels.

With the help of attachments (potato planter, potato digger and hiller), the Texas motor cultivator can plant and harvest, weed and hill up potatoes:

Auxiliary equipment

The walk-behind tractor body is equipped with universal brackets for mounting all types of attachments. The power take-off shaft transmits power to the auxiliary equipment through a belt mounted on pulleys. Reviews from owners indicate that the unit is adapted to options that are produced by almost all domestic and foreign manufacturers.

Expanding the functionality of the walk-behind tractor is achieved by installing the following additional equipment:

Hillers. Hillers in disk and switch versions are attached to the hitch. According to their design, these devices are divided into single-row and double-row. Hillers cut weeds, shape beds and loosen fertile soil.

Plows. One or more plowshares can be placed on one body. The unit plows even the densest soil to a depth of 30 cm. In households, the plow is used for initial soil preparation, laying ditches and trenches.

Mowers. Rotary mowers are used for making hay, clearing fields of bushes and weeds, and cultivating local areas. The productivity of rotary devices with two knives is up to 0.2 ha/h.

Snow plows. The owner of the Pro unit, using a rotary snow blower, can clear paths, platforms and paths from dense snowdrifts up to 40 cm high. To deal with fresh snow, brushes and a front blade are used.

Kits for planting and digging up ripe crops. Conveyor, trailed potato planters and potato diggers are very popular in private households and farms.

Trailer devices. Adapters are used for travel, plowing and soil cultivation. These devices can significantly facilitate the operator’s work, removing the load from his back and limbs. Carts and trailers are more complex and versatile. They are used to transport cargo weighing up to 700 kg and perform planting and harvesting agricultural work.

Stationary mechanisms. The power take-off shaft can serve as a power source for water pump, electric generator and processing machine. A powerful crusher for branches and household waste can be attached to the unit.

Operation and Maintenance

Run-in

To extend the life of Texas motor cultivators, reduce breakdowns and unproductive downtime, first of all, you should run in the machine. At the beginning of the break-in procedure, the engine should be idled, then gradually begin to work in a gentle mode - up to 50% of the load for 10-13 hours, various types of soil cultivation are allowed.

At the break-in stage, the main components and mechanisms of the machine are broken in, so you should pay attention to their functioning: the clarity of gear shifting, the condition of the moving parts of the structure, chassis, wheels, the presence of noise. Upon completion of the break-in, change the oil and perform a technical inspection of the cultivator again.

Fuel, oil

Gasoline cultivators Texas consume unleaded gasoline AI-92, fuel consumption is quite economical - 1 l/h, with increasing load, gasoline consumption may increase. The recommended oil grade is SAE 30.

User manual

Recommendations for the use of Texas motor cultivators are similar to the operating rules of other similar units; they are set out in detail in the instructions for each cultivator; we outline the basic requirements:

You should thoroughly study the instructions and specific features of the model, its technical characteristics, especially methods for emergency stopping of the machine.
The use of the cultivator for work that is not provided for in the instructions, or exceeding the maximum loads, is prohibited.
It is prohibited for persons under 16 years of age to operate the cultivator, persons not familiar with the instructions, those in a sick state, or those under the influence of alcohol.
When working, it is necessary to maintain a safe distance of 20 m from nearby people, animals, and property.
A thorough inspection of the equipment should be performed before each use.
Perform preventive maintenance as scheduled.

Basic faults

The most common failures of the cultivator motor and problems with the gearbox. Engine problems (won't start) can occur due to a clogged air filter, muffler, carburetor contamination, and spark plug combustion.

Noise in the gearbox occurs due to lack of oil, oil leakage - in this case, the seals will need to be replaced.

Significant vibration of the cultivator can be caused by improper installation of attachments. If the cutters stop rotating, the clutch cable may not be adjusted or the fasteners may have become loose.

The key to the longevity of any equipment is its proper operation. To extend the life of your assistant and avoid breakdowns, you should follow certain rules:

It is necessary to make sure that the treated area is not littered with stones, metal objects, or pieces of brick.
Care should be taken when working near trees to avoid the cutters becoming entangled in the roots. You can’t loosen the ground after cutting it down; the knives will definitely break on the roots.
A proven method of prevention is to always have a small amount of gasoline in the fuel tank, this will help avoid rust and condensation.
In case of malfunctions of the cultivator automation, it is highly recommended not to troubleshoot the problems yourself; it is wiser to use the services of specialized centers.

How to adjust pusher clearances

During operation, the valves are ground in, removing a certain amount of outer coating, so after grinding in or reinstallation, it is recommended to adjust the pusher clearances.

Description of the procedure.

After installing the valves, you need to turn the crankshaft clockwise up until it stops. Make sure installed parts are tightly closed. Now we turn the same shaft at the top point - let the piston move a quarter away from the cylinder head.
Using a feeler gauge, check the gap. To increase it, you can grind the tip of the square rod, first removing the pusher. Experts advise constantly checking the length so as not to cut off excess metal.
Clean the individual parts thoroughly. Then you need to thoroughly lubricate the valve stem and guide - a special lubricant is used for this. At the end of the procedure, check to see if there is any lubricant at the ends of the pusher.

Adjusting the top valves is as simple as the previous one. The main thing is to follow the following recommendations:

release the brake spring;
turns the handwheel to close both tappets;
insert a narrow screwdriver into the hole of the spark plug - you need to reach the piston;
turn the flywheel clockwise - the piston should drop below top dead center by one fourth;
the range of motion should be measured with a screwdriver;
experts advise all owners of V-shaped carburetors to carry out this procedure;
The clearance must be checked using a feeler gauge, placing it between the rocker arm and the valve head. Keep in mind, both gaps have different sizes: 0.002-0.004 and 0.005-0.007;
when turning the rocker screw, we begin to adjust the gaps - do this at your own discretion;
Finally, do not forget to tighten the nut;
When installing the cover, you can replace the gaskets (in case of wear), and then check the reliability of fastening.

The American company Briggs & Stratton produces durable, wear-resistant, efficient engines for walk-behind tractors for various purposes. Thus, the equipment is equipped with the latest technologies that significantly facilitate the work process as a whole: it reduces noise levels, protects against wear, and reduces fuel consumption. When purchasing a device of this brand, it is important to decide on the type of household or construction work. The specialist will select the optimal model for you, which, by the way, comes with a guarantee in case of a malfunction of the mechanism after the first or second start.

Reviews

Anton:

“I have been using the Texas TX 602B cultivator for two years now. No complaints, very satisfied. I didn’t even expect that everything could work so smoothly. I changed the filter in a timely manner, and the car was back in service. The Briggs & Stratton engine is reliable.”

Valentin:

“Our Texas 534 cultivator was digging in, we saw in the video that the loads were getting caught. We tried it too, but it’s another matter, the work went as expected. Another time we tried placing three cutters on each side, and it got better. We are happy with the car, it is powerful and reliable. We do all the plowing in the spring. We transport loads in the fall during harvesting, 300 kg can be easily pulled.”

Basil:

“In our area, walk-behind tractors are more common. But, if the plot is small, 30-40 acres, then you can get by with a cultivator. The Texas 601 with the American Briggs engine has been running for two years now. 5.5 horses is enough power to easily do everything on the site without overworking too much. I have wanted such a unit for a long time, and now I don’t regret it. There were minor breakdowns, but the spare parts were inexpensive, I replaced them myself, everything was fine.”

General properties of the unit

The petrol walk-behind tractor is designed and assembled with typical German meticulousness. The Profi 1900 walk-behind tractor is produced under license in Eastern Europe, the CIS and China. The quality of finished products is guaranteed by strict control by representatives of the Profi company. Before leaving the production floor, all products are checked to ensure they are complete and complete.

The walk-behind tractor is equipped with a powerful and reliable Japanese Honda AMS 190F engine. The power plant with a vertically located cylinder operates stably in conditions of extremely low and high ambient temperatures. Forced cooling prevents the motor from overheating even during prolonged operation in the summer heat.

Particularly noteworthy is the engine power, which is 14-18 horsepower (depending on the model). The incredible draft force that Profi KB800-2 walk-behind tractors develop allows you to cope with the most difficult tasks that only expensive special equipment can do.

German designers took an innovative approach to creating the transmission of the heavy Profi G-192 walk-behind tractor. The modified SGS2+ gearbox (Shtenli Gear Shift 2+) provides a smooth and soft change in gear ratio. The gearbox and gears are made of durable carbon steel. All transmission parts are resistant to abrasion and have a long service life.

The chassis of the Masterpro walk-behind tractor also deserves attention. The presence of a differential makes it easy to maneuver around corners and in tight spaces. The Profi 1900 holds its direction perfectly, remaining in the rut even without operator control. Wide wheels of large diameter have good grip on the ground. The use of extensions allows you to expand the wheelbase up to 90 cm, which improves the stability of the unit on bad roads and on slopes.

The Profi 1900 walk-behind tractor is designed for maximum comfortable control. All control levers are located on the steering column and fit comfortably in the hand. The column itself is adjustable in width and height to suit the worker’s build. The body has a glove compartment for storing spare parts, tools and rags. All components and assemblies are protected by casings, and the wheels are protected by special discs. The machine is completely safe for the operator and surrounding plants.

Advantages of Texas cultivators

The company gives preference to modern techniques and an innovative approach in the production of garden equipment.

The Texas motor cultivator boasts numerous advantages:

The cutters have been strengthened, so they can cope with hard soils with compacted clods;
Certain models are suitable for cultivating large plots of land;
Thanks to a reliable and powerful motor, the equipment is productive and durable;
The standard equipment of the cultivator includes six cutters. There is no need for additional costs;
Chain drive and reverse gear provide the cultivator with excellent maneuverability;
You can purchase the necessary spare parts in case of a breakdown and quickly fix the problem.

It is worth noting that the units are quite noisy. There is also a risk of reduced performance on soft soils.

Design features

The great demand for Texas equipment is also due to its well-thought-out design:

The steering wheel is ergonomic with a convenient control panel that allows you to quickly and easily change speeds;
The rear console is lightweight, which reduces the weight of the unit;
The equipment operates on a new transport frame and mechanical system that simplifies the control of the cultivator;
The motor is fixed above the cutters, providing the unit with good balance;
Transport wheels increase the maneuverability of the cultivator;
Thanks to foot control, energy is significantly saved during work;
The front bumper protects the engine from mechanical impact.

Run-in

Before you start working on a walk-behind tractor after purchase or long-term storage, you need to break in the device. In other words, carry out test runs, during which the engine, chassis and transmission parts are ground in. This allows you to significantly increase the service life and avoid serious breakdowns in the future.

To visually familiarize yourself with the Hoper 900 MQ walk-behind tractor, you can watch a video review presented by one of the owners of the device:

The break-in should be carried out in a gentle mode, which means that the engine should not be started at full power. By adhering to the basic rules, you can avoid breakdowns:

When starting the engine, first check the oil level. If necessary, add in the required amount.
Pour gasoline, the brand of which is indicated in the operating instructions, into the fuel tank.
After starting the engine, leave it idling for a few minutes.
For the next hour, use only medium speed.
Test the walk-behind tractor using all gears.
For the next 7 hours, do not exceed the load on the motor more than 65% of the permissible one.
Upon completion of the break-in, change the oil.

TOP 3 Briggs & Stratton engines for motor cultivators

Features of Briggs&Stratton engines for walk-behind tractors

The engine is the main part of any motor equipment. The American company Briggs & Stratton is famous for its variety of unique models, characterized by their small size, versatility, and durability. An important factor is constant updating and modernization. Products of this brand have become popular among Russian customers for their ease of use.

The lineup

A large number of different engines are produced under the Briggs Stratton brand, most of which are installed on the cultivator. The lineup is represented by several models, which are classified according to the following characteristics:

Power. For most work, only 3 hp is enough. More powerful equipment is used to process large areas of land.
Number of cylinders. As this indicator increases, the power of the device increases, but the design becomes more complicated.
Volume. By increasing engine volume, the amount of fuel burned increases.

Other components that are required for the operation of walk-behind tractors are also supplied with the engine. The gearbox is intended to convert rotation, the tank is for temporary storage of fuel, which will be supplied to the engine after mixing with air.

450 series

A similar series is intended for domestic use, installed on walk-behind tractors and cultivators, lawn mowers and other similar equipment. The design features of the 148CC are that they are not picky about the quality of the fuel used. Therefore, refueling can be carried out using grade A-92. The key points of the device are as follows:

The block has only 1 cylinder.
Overhead valve arrangement and vertical power take-off shaft.
The air filter is made of foam rubber.
Branded ignition system. It provides easy engine starting in various conditions.
A system responsible for automatically shutting down the engine when the oil level is insufficient. It eliminates the possibility of increased wear and tear of the structure due to untimely maintenance and leaks.

If necessary, you can purchase all branded components for installation on the frame. Repairs are often done with your own hands, because... Everything you need for this is on sale.

500 series

The single-cylinder engine with a horizontal and vertical power take-off shaft has an aluminum liner, the power indicator can vary between 3.5 and 5.5 hp. A similar model is installed on a large number of different cultivators and lawn mowers.

The advantage of the considered version is the presence of a built-in automatic decompressor and a mechanical regulator of the number of revolutions at the output.

At the same time, the manufacturer paid a lot of attention to the development of an effective muffler, which reduces the noise level during operation.

The manufacturer also took care of reducing the amount of harmful substances released into the atmosphere. Special technology made it possible to reduce the figure by 72% compared to standard motors.

An air filter and a manual starter are responsible for mixing air with fuel. The spark plugs are original and, if treated with care, can last for a long period. Model 158CC is perfect for solving various household tasks.

650 series

The 190 CC version is installed on cultivators from a wide range of brands. The features of this model are as follows:

The engine is 4-stroke.
The device runs on AI-92 gasoline, so there will be no problems with refueling.
Manual starter. To start the engine, you need to pull the handle and set the flywheel in motion.

The vertical shaft arrangement provides more efficient power intake. The internal part of the structure is represented by an aluminum sleeve, the power of the device is 5 hp. When creating the series under consideration, an automatic decompressor and a mechanical regulator were installed. The developed technology allows reducing emissions into the atmosphere by 60%.

Briggs&Stratton 750 Series

This engine model is equipped with a general purpose horizontal shaft. The manufacturer guarantees high operating efficiency, as well as reliability, strength, and durability through the use of high-quality raw materials. The device copes with heavy loads without the need to “take a break”.

The engine for walk-behind tractors is equipped with an air filter, which is supplied with a replaceable cartridge, and it, in turn, is equipped with a foam pre-cleaner (also called a double filter element). This part acts as protection against dust, sand, and stones that come with the air. After all, engine clogging is a common cause of device breakdowns.

Cast iron is used to make the main parts. This material significantly increases the strength and performance of the carburetor. Thus, the risk of rapid wear of the walk-behind tractor is reduced. Plus, it improves control of the oil necessary for full-fledged activity.

In this model, the valves are located on the top. First of all, this increases the service life of the device, and also has a positive effect on fuel economy. These same indicators are also affected by other spare parts - bearings. In the XR750 model they are double ball.

The mechanical type of regulator allows you to change the rotation speed - so you can develop power to maximum levels, which is necessary during intensive work.

General characteristics:

highest torque – 10.17 Nm;
working volume – 163 cubic meters. cm;
fuel tank capacity - 3.1 liters;
mechanism type - single-cylinder, four-stroke, overhead valve arrangement;
the cylinder is made of cast iron steel;
equipment weight – 15.5 kg;
carburetor type - float;
type of regulator – mechanical;
Due to the innovative Lo-Tone muffler, the unit does not create much noise;
a special type of Magnetron electronic ignition allows you to quickly start the device without failures.

Attachments

To significantly expand the capabilities of the walk-behind tractor, various attachments are installed. The most widely used are:

When choosing, you need to pay attention to what kind of towbar is required. In some cases, thrust from the engine is transmitted to attachments through an intermediate element.

Prices in Russia

Hopper 110 D9 has been on sale for quite some time. As practice shows, people willingly buy both new and used copies. For long-term use, it is better to take a closer look at a new car. But if financial possibilities are limited, the best option would be a supported walk-behind tractor with additional attachments. The price of such a modification will be an order of magnitude lower, even than that of a new car without attachments.

So, the recommended price of a completely new Khoper 110 D9 (with a diesel engine) is at least 50 thousand rubles, which is on average 7-8 thousand more expensive than the gasoline version. On the secondary market you can find a copy in good condition for 20 thousand rubles.

The Hopper 110 D9 is endowed with great potential and has undeniable advantages. Due to this, the walk-behind tractor successfully competes with domestic and foreign analogues. For example, among them we can highlight the models Patriot MBP 9.0, Neva MB-1N GP200 and Ugra NMB-1N1.

Operating and maintenance instructions

With proper operation and maintenance of the equipment, it can operate for a long period. The operating instructions are as follows:

Equipment is assembled and installed, all elements are connected.
Engines are supplied dry. This moment determines that you need to purchase a suitable lubricant and pour it into the structure. Some models work with a fuel mixture that includes oil.
The first start must be done carefully. To do this, select idle mode, the engine warms up for several minutes.
After working for the first 20 minutes, it is recommended to drain the old oil, after which new oil is added. This is due to the fact that at the time of grinding in the main elements, metal shavings may get into the lubricant.
For the first few hours, it is recommended to use the cultivator at 2/3 power. This will eliminate the possibility of various malfunctions.
At first, it is recommended to monitor the engine temperature, because... there is a possibility of it overheating.
If the engine is unstable, you need to stop the walk-behind tractor and then find the cause of the problem.
After operating the equipment, the surface should be cleaned of various contaminants. In addition, the condition of all main elements is checked, because further operation with malfunctions is not allowed.

Maintenance includes timely oil changes. In this case, you need to periodically add lubricant to the gearbox.

How do the ignition systems work in small engines & lawn mowers?

The ignition system is the starting system for your small engine. If you start the engine using a cable or key on an electric starting motor, you are relying on the ignition system to produce a spark inside the combustion chamber.

Small engine ignition system parts

Flywheel with magnets
Reel or anchor
Push button or cable start (depending on your engine type)
Spark plug wire
Spark plug

When you start a lawn mower or small engine, you turn the flywheel and its magnets pass through a coil (or armature). This creates a spark. The ignition system adjusts timing so that the spark ignites the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber when it reaches maximum compression in each engine cycle, thereby maximizing engine power.

Once the engine is running, the flywheel continues to spin, the magnets continue to pass through the coil, and the spark plug continues to produce a spark at a certain frequency.

Types of ignition systems

Solid State Systems. These are more modern systems. They use a tiny transistor in a coil or armature that completes an electrical circuit that runs through the spark plug wire to the spark plug(s).
Systems with circuit breakers. They are used in engines manufactured before 1980. These systems use a mechanical switch instead of a transistor to complete the electrical circuit used to create the spark.

Common Flywheel Problems

If you are experiencing ignition problems

, this is most often associated with a sheared flywheel key.
You can also check the flywheel magnets
for any potential problems.

For information on this, visit the Flywheel and Key Inspection FAQ.

Common Spark Plug Problems

The required spark plug gap and voltage may vary depending on temperature, altitude and engine settings.
Old, damaged or dirty spark plugs may also need servicing or replacement.

Prices and analogues

The complex design of the internal combustion engine determines a significant increase in its cost. The products of the brand in question are sold at prices ranging from 15 to 30 thousand rubles. When choosing analogues, you can also pay attention to motors that are produced under the following brands:

When choosing, attention is paid to the volume of the combustion chamber, power and the cooling system used. The most common options are air-cooled, because... they are much easier to use and cheaper.

Correct installation of the engine on the walk-behind tractor will ensure its long-term operation. Tools and plumbing skills are required to complete the job. Don’t forget that you have to drain the oil and fuel in the winter.

Types and models

Khoper walk-behind tractors can have a diesel or gasoline engine. Diesel models rarely operate with interruptions or problems. Equipment with such an engine is quite in demand among buyers, due to the fact that diesel fuel is inexpensive. These motor resources have high operational capabilities, provided that all rules according to the instructions are followed.

Gasoline mini-tractors have proven themselves in operation. Despite the fact that diesel fuel is cheaper, the gasoline geared unit benefits from its low weight. This feature makes it easy to operate.

In addition to the Hopper 900PRO, there are several more popular and in demand models today.

The Hopper 900 MQ 7 has a built-in four-stroke single-cylinder engine. The unit is started using a kickstarter. The walk-behind tractor has three speeds, while developing a working speed of up to seven kilometers per hour. The machine is characterized by productive and fast work on different types of soil due to its high strength, quality components and casing. The walk-behind tractor engine has a power of 7 liters. With. The equipment weighs 75 kilograms and helps plow soil to a depth of 30 centimeters.

"Hoper 1100 9DS" is distinguished by a diesel engine that is air cooled. The car is characterized by convenience, small dimensions, high functionality and a small amount of fuel consumed. "Hopper 1100 9DS" has a 9 liter engine. With. and can cultivate soil up to 30 centimeters deep. Weighing 78 kilograms, the unit is capable of covering an area of 135 centimeters during the cultivation process.

"Hoper 1000 U 7B". This version of the walk-behind tractor is equipped with a four-stroke gasoline engine with a power of 7 hp. With. The machine is designed for processing areas up to one hectare in size. The Khoper 1000 U 7B has a manual gearbox with three forward and one reverse speeds. Therefore, the equipment can easily cope with tasks in hard-to-reach places. Thanks to the maneuverability of the steering wheel, the mini-tractor is easy to control. Installing a reflex protector allows you to perform work in off-road conditions. The unit is equipped with wide wings, which are able to protect the machine from dust and dirt. This type of walk-behind tractor is capable of adjusting the depth of immersion in the ground, so this type of equipment is quite functional. The consumer chooses this model based on fuel efficiency, engine power, and steering convenience.

But do not forget that the Khoper 1000 U 7B does not work with heavy loads.

"Hopper 1050" is a multifunctional model that has a four-stroke gasoline engine. The machine is characterized by a power of 6.5 liters. With. and a plowing depth of 30 centimeters. The walk-behind tractor has the ability to cover a cultivation width of 105 centimeters.

Thanks to the ability to attach attachments, this mini-tractor model is an indispensable assistant for every owner.

"Hoper 6D SM" is one of the leaders among mini-tractor models in its price category. The equipment is equipped with a high-quality and durable engine with good working resources, it has an improved gearbox and a modified clutch. High cross-country ability of the walk-behind tractor is ensured by powerful wheels. Diesel engine with a power of 6 liters. With. cooled by air. The machine is characterized by a plowing depth of 30 centimeters and a tillage width during cultivation of 110 centimeters.

Texas Cultivators

Today, Texas applies an innovative approach and modern techniques to the production of garden equipment. The scope of application of cultivators is quite wide:

Units of this brand are widely used for cultivating soil in flower beds.
The equipment is indispensable for solving garden problems of cultivating the soil between bushes and trees.

Advantages and disadvantages

The technique has the following significant advantages:

Reinforced cutters easily cope with hard soil that contains compacted clods.
Some Texas cultivator models can be used to cultivate large areas.
A reliable and powerful engine ensures high performance of the equipment.
The cultivators are supplied with 6 cutters, which significantly increases the machine’s performance without the need for additional costs.
Innovative engines installed on equipment provide significant fuel savings.
The cultivators are distinguished by their chain drive and reverse gear, which makes them very maneuverable.

The disadvantages of the unit are the high noise level and the risk of reduced productivity on soft soil.

Manufacturer and features

Khoper is a manufacturer of gardening equipment. Its history began back in 1991, when the company began purchasing agricultural products and then selling them in a network of small stalls.

Today, equipment is sold not only in our country, but also in neighboring countries.

However, in a short period of existence, walk-behind tractors produced under this brand have become quite popular and recognizable. The equipment is assembled at Russian factories located in Voronezh, Perm and other cities.

Both foreign and domestic parts are used during production. Motoblocks use gasoline and diesel engines.

The latter are equipped with an air and water cooling system, while gasoline ones are equipped with air cooling only.

The main features of the Hopper technology include:

small size;
functionality;
complete with cutters and plow (some models);
equipped with a headlight (some modifications);
continuous operation for 4-6 hours;
original, recognizable design;
convenient location of all key elements;
long service life engines.

These walk-behind tractors can be used for:

loosening the soil;
digging up fruits;
mowing grass and bushes;
hilling;
transportation of small cargo;
cleaning the area.

Design features

The advantages of Texas cultivators, as well as the high level of popularity, are due to the following design features:

Ergonomic design of the steering wheel, on which a convenient control panel is installed. It is this that allows you to change gears easily and quickly.
The rear console has been significantly lightened, which overall has made it possible to reduce the weight of the cultivator.
The equipment is equipped with a new transport frame and mechanical system, which makes operating the cultivator convenient and comfortable.
The unit has good balance. This is facilitated by the position of the engine, which is fixed above the cutters.
Cultivators are equipped with wheels for transportation. They increase the maneuverability of the equipment, and foot control will save energy.
The motor is protected from mechanical impact in the form of a special front bumper.

Series

This technique is presented in several series, each of which has its own design features.

Hobby

The models are suitable for cultivating small plots of land: flower beds, beds, areas between beds of planted crops. Design features allow you to work even in enclosed spaces, greenhouses and greenhouses.

Technical characteristics of the models:

Model	500 BR	500 TGR	500 B	500 TG	400 B	380TG
Motor model	650E Series	TG 485	650E Series	TG 485	B&S	TG 385
Motor power, kW	2,61	2,3	2,61	2,3	2,56	1,95
Fuel tank volume, l	1,4	1,4	1,4	1,4	0,9	1,0
Knife rotation speed	91	95	91	91	130	130
Width of treated surface, cm	50	50	50	50	38	38
Cultivation depth, cm	33	33	33	33	31	20
Weight, kg	42,5	43	41,5	41,5	28	28

The video shows the Texas Hobby 500 cultivator in action:

El-tex

This is a series of electric cultivators that are designed for cultivating soil in small areas. The models are capable of processing soil that has already undergone primary plowing. Cultivators must not be used to work with clay and rocky soil.

Technical characteristics of El-tex models:

Model	1000	750	1300	2000
Machine power, W	1000	750	1300	2000
Depth of treated layer, cm	20	20	20	15
Width of treated soil, cm	28	28	26	45
Weight, kg	10	9	12	31,4

Photo of cultivator EL-TEX 750

Models in this series cope well with virgin lands, but it is not recommended to use them for cultivating large areas. Instead of a worm gearbox, a chain unit is used. Reverse gearing ensures comfortable operation, and mounts for additional equipment expand the range of application of the cultivator.

Technical characteristics of the units:

Model	550TG	450TG	550 B
Motor model	TG 585	TG 475	650 Series
Width of treated area, cm	55	55	55
Depth of treated surface, cm	30	30	30
Fuel tank volume, l.	3,6	3,6	3,6
Weight, kg	53	49	51,5

Photo of cultivator LX-550B

Fusion

This series is represented by the only model that is equipped with an adjustable handle and a device for gripping the area being treated. The model has two speed modes that provide forward movement and one reverse speed. The cultivator copes even with virgin soil.

Technical parameters of the Fusion model:

Model	10 TG Vario
Motor model	TG 720
Processing depth, cm	38
Processing width, cm	35-90
Weight, kg	91

Cultivator 10 TG Vario

Main models

We need to look at several petrol and diesel options that are in greatest demand. All of them have been tested in the field, their reliability is proven by reviews on the Internet from real users. To determine which is better, you should know the basic technical characteristics.

Petrol options

The advantage is the low price, since they are cheaper than their diesel counterparts. It should be noted that this type works better in cold weather, and it is also less demanding in maintenance. There are many models, but the most common are the following:

Motoblock Hopper 900MQ. Basic option used in small areas. Equipped with a 7 hp four-stroke gasoline engine. Starting with a kick starter, gasoline consumption is 1.7 liters per hour of operation with a tank volume of 3.6 liters. There are three speeds - 2 forward, 1 reverse, maximum transport speed no more than 7 km/h. price - from 20,000.
Motoblock Hopper 1050C. With a power of 6.5 hp. more productive than the previous version thanks to larger diameter wheels. The tank is the same volume, while the consumption is 1.5 liters per hour. Start with a manual starter. It is possible to cultivate the soil to a depth of up to 30 cm, the width of the cutter is 105 cm, it has a capacity of about 25,000.
Motoblock Khoper 1000U 7B. Another model with a 7 hp engine, due to the increased track width and improved steering mechanism, maneuverability is higher and control is more comfortable. A spacious 3.6-liter tank allows you to work for more than 4 hours without refueling. Price - from 28,000.
Model 1100 has a number of modifications: 9B, 9B MQ, 9 BS, which cope with almost any job thanks to the 9 hp engine, whose consumption is 2.1 liters per hour. Tank volume – 6 liters. Almost any attachment will fit them. Starting can be either manual or electric starter. Costs from 35,000 to 41,000.

The disadvantage of gasoline modifications is that they produce maximum power at high speeds. Therefore, the speed of work during plowing and other operations is high, you need to quickly walk behind the walk-behind tractor.

Diesel models

They use diesel engines with different designs. Usually they are an order of magnitude more powerful than gasoline ones, due to their large weight, which provides good traction with the ground. Due to the way they operate, the engines are a little louder, but the difference is small. Popular models:

Model 1100 DS. Equipped with a 9 hp air-cooled four-stroke diesel engine. This is the lightest model, characterized by maneuverability. The tank holds 3.5 liters of diesel, consumption per hour is 1.3 liters. When assembled, it weighs 78 kg and costs approximately 55,000.
Hopper MT-80E. The basic version of a water-cooled diesel walk-behind tractor with a power of 9 hp. It is much heavier than the previous model, but due to proper weight distribution it is easy to control, and individual wheel locking ensures high maneuverability. Weighs 255 kg. Price - 75,000.
Model MT-100E. Water cooling prevents the motor from overheating even during long-term operation, and the electric starter allows you to start the walk-behind tractor easily. As in all such options, it has 8 gears - 6 forward, 2 reverse. Costs about 84,000. Significant weight helps to grip the surface well; you can work with any attachment.
Hopper MT-120E. The most powerful model, equipped with a liquid-cooled diesel engine with a capacity of 12 hp. The large mass allows you to plow and cultivate the soil efficiently. There is a headlight for working in the dark, the gear reducer transfers force well to the attachments. Costs about 90,000.

Advice! All options with an electric starter can be started manually if the battery suddenly runs out.

Choose water-cooled models, as they are more efficient and can withstand high loads well. At the same time, it is easy to control the equipment due to the lockable differential, and there is a handle on the steering wheel for each wheel. They travel much faster with a trailer as they have 6 forward gears.