TOP 3 most popular models of Chinese Fighter mini tractors


Description

After this new product appeared on the Russian market, it quickly took a leading position in terms of demand. The Fighter T15 was mainly purchased by farmers, however, its use by utility companies is also gaining popularity.

The design of this model combines modern technical characteristics, low cost, wide scope of application and ease of maintenance.

The application options for the Fighter T15 are expanding thanks to a large number of attachments that are mounted with the mini tractor: rototillers, plows, trailers, potato diggers and planters, hillers, trailers, ploughs, etc. The total number of different weights is about 50 items.

The maximum load capacity of the Fighter minitractor is 1 ton.

Features of application and maintenance

Fighter t15 has the following features:

  • Gearbox with four gears (one of which is reverse);
  • maximum speed - 23 km/h;
  • almost complete unification of spare parts with Scout mini tractor models;
  • high maintainability;
  • small dimensions (hence, greater maneuverability);
  • increased motor power;
  • high load capacity with traction class 0.2;
  • drum brake system;
  • differential lock;
  • reinforced metal frame;
  • moderate cost with wide functionality;
  • Fighter T15 consumes fuel economically;
  • a large number of additional attachments (tiller, plow, trailer, mower and others) that expand the functionality of the mini tractor.

When carrying out maintenance and oil changes, it is necessary to use oil for water-cooled diesel engines. Oil type: semi-synthetic or synthetic. The service life of the engine and its functionality will directly depend on the quality of fuels and lubricants.

User manual

This document must be studied by new owners of Fighter T 15 mini tractors. It contains photos of the assembly sequence, basic information regarding the characteristics of the device, a diagram of its maintenance and application nuances.

After purchase, you cannot immediately begin full use of the Fighter T15 mini tractors. First of all, it is necessary to run-in. It can be performed automatically at the factory or directly by the owners at home. Break-in should occur by running the engine at minimum power. This procedure usually takes about 8 hours.

Upon completion of the break-in of the Fighter T15, it is necessary to replace the engine oil, since during this time a large amount of mechanical impurities will accumulate in it, which can damage the engine.

Service

Before each ride on the Fighter T 15, be sure to check the engine oil and fuel levels (add if necessary). It is recommended to use the M-10G2 brand. Also, you need to make sure that there are no leaks and extraneous noise in the engine, check the clutch and the serviceability of the brake system, the operation of the steering and lighting.

It is necessary to periodically inspect the fuel and cooling systems to ensure that the filters are clean. You should monitor the condition of the spark plugs so that there are no problems with driving the engine.

If it is necessary to preserve the mini tractor for a couple of months, it is recommended to disconnect the spark plugs and drain the oil and gasoline (during this time they will take on water and become unusable). After this, clean the tractor, lubricate all parts with oil to prevent corrosion, cover and store in a dry place.

Structural, manufacturing and operational deficiencies

  • A relatively low-power generator that does not fully recharge the battery in winter and with frequent starts.
  • The light tractor does not include a safety bar or ballast weights. In the first case, when the car rolls over, there is a high probability of injury to the driver, in the second, due to low traction with the ground, slipping of the driving pair of wheels is possible.
  • The service life of hydraulic system hoses is 2-3 years. The problem is solved by replacing the complete set at the break-in stage.
  • Unfortunately, the use of the tractor in regions with cold climates is limited by the lack of a windproof cabin, which on similar machines is made in a removable version.

Minitractor Fighter T-15

The Fighter T-15 minitractor was presented on the Russian markets of budget tractor special vehicles. In just a couple of weeks, this technique has become very popular. It should be noted that the model has become one of the leaders in the consumer demand rating. The minitractor itself was developed by Chinese specialists, but all stages of assembly are carried out at industrial enterprises in Russia. The purpose of creating the tractor was the possibility of operation in conditions of limited working space, which was precisely what was realized, since the equipment has fairly compact dimensions.

The design of the Fighter T-15 perfectly combines the manufacturer’s many years of experience in the use of such special equipment and its own innovative developments, which is what made it possible to provide the vehicle with increased performance.

To a large extent, the great demand for this equipment has been achieved due to modern technical characteristics, affordable cost, versatility, as well as efficiency, both in terms of operation and maintenance.

In order to expand its functionality, the manufacturer equipped the tractor with an on-board hydraulic system and a linkage mechanism that allows the use of a wide variety of attachments. The entire set of additional attachments consists of about 50 different types, which influences the versatility. The T-15 fighter belongs to the 0.2 traction class of tractors, but it can easily cope with towing a load weighing up to 1000 kilograms.

Purpose

This mini tractor model is most often used on small agricultural plots, farms and vegetable gardens. However, the equipment is also used by municipal services to carry out work related to transportation and cleaning of any areas from various contaminants and snow.

The main purpose of the Fighter T-15 includes many types of different tasks. The model copes well with plowing the soil, harrowing, cultivating, hilling, cultivating areas before sowing, sowing grain vegetation, planting tuber crops and root crops, spraying useful crops, spreading mineral fertilizers, mowing hay and other similar vegetation, harvesting grown crops, and transporting products and other various cargoes, clearing areas of dry vegetation and other debris, as well as much more.

Attachments

As described earlier, the Fighter T-15 minitractor is equipped with a hydraulic system, an independent PTO and a special attachment, which together allows the use of a lot of different equipment in the work process. Among these, the following should be highlighted:

  1. Seeders.
  2. Grain seeders.
  3. Rake.
  4. Turning rake.
  5. Cultivators.
  6. Multi-body or single-body plows.
  7. Harrows.
  8. Spreaders of mineral fertilizers.
  9. Various sprayers.
  10. Potato diggers and potato planters.
  11. Rotary mowers.
  12. Segment mowers.
  13. Lawn mowers.
  14. Utility brushes.
  15. Snow plows.
  16. Soil mill.

Specifications

Dimensions:

  • The construction length of the mini tractor is 2140 millimeters.
  • The total width of the body is 905 millimeters.
  • The total height is 1175 millimeters.
  • The structural length of the minitractor (with a soil tiller) is 2600 millimeters.
  • The total width of the body (with a soil tiller) is 1000 millimeters.
  • Full height (with soil tiller) – 1175 millimeters.
  • The lowest ground clearance under the rear axle is 240 millimeters.
  • The smallest track width of the front axle is 1000 millimeters.
  • The smallest track width of the rear axle is 1000 millimeters.
  • The maximum track width of the front axle is 1400 millimeters.
  • The maximum track width of the rear axle is 1400 millimeters.
  • Wheelbase (longitudinal) – 1200 millimeters.
  • The smallest wheelbase width is 1050 millimeters.
  • The largest wheelbase width is 1450 millimeters.
  • The smallest turning radius is 2200 millimeters.

Engine characteristics:

  • The type of engine installed is diesel, in-line.
  • The brand of the installed engine is XT15.
  • Number of cylinders – 1 cylinder.
  • Rated power – 13 horsepower/9.6 kilowatts.
  • Maximum power – 15 horsepower/11 kilowatts.
  • The highest crankshaft rotation speed is 2000 rpm.
  • The maximum crankshaft rotation speed is 2200 rpm.
  • The total volume of the cylinders is 998 cubic meters.
  • Type of cooling system – liquid.
  • Starting system type – electric starter or manual.
  • Type of fuel supply system – electronic.
  • Type of lubrication system – gear type oil pump.
  • The cylinder diameter is 100 millimeters.
  • The piston stroke is 115 millimeters.
  • The weight of the power plant is 115 kilograms.
  • The structural length of the unit is 920 millimeters.
  • The structural width of the unit is 500 millimeters.
  • The structural height of the unit is 660 millimeters.

The lineup

There are several models of the Fighter mini tractor. Below is a description of each of them:

T15

This is the first and most common model of the Fighter family; it weighs 410 kg. and a 15 horsepower diesel engine.

Fighter T15

  • The T15 motor is driven by an electric starter.
  • 4×2 drive installed.
  • The transmission of the Fighter T15 minitractor has 4 stages.
  • The maximum shipping weight is 1 ton.

More details—>>

T18

This Fighter weighs 630 kg. The T18 has a diesel engine with a rated power of 17 hp and a maximum power of 18 hp.

  • The maximum weight of a transport trailer with cargo can reach 2 tons.
  • The Fighter T18 has rear-wheel drive (4×2).
  • Large diameter wheels 16×7.5 (rear) and 12×6 (front) ensure the T18’s cross-country ability on any terrain.
  • The T18 seat height can be adjusted to suit the specific height of the owner.

T22


  • The engine power in this model is 22 horsepower.
  • The motor is driven by an electric starter.
  • The highest forward driving speed on the Fighter T22 minitractor reaches 25.7 km/h.
  • The motor is cooled using water cooling.
  • The weight of the Fighter T22 together with the rototiller is 859 kg.

More details—>>

T24

This is the most powerful model from the Fighter family. The T24 is equipped with a diesel engine with a power of 24 horsepower.

  • The weight of this model is 780 kg.
  • The track size in the Fighter T24 can be adjusted in the range of 105-140 cm.
  • Rear-wheel drive 4×2 is installed.

Advantages and disadvantages

Small-sized agricultural machinery is actively sold thanks to:

  • low cost;
  • manufacturer's warranty obligations;
  • quality service;
  • constant availability of spare parts.

The Fighter mini-tractor also has other worthy characteristics.

  • Significant savings in fuel mixture.
  • Availability of two-position gearbox. It makes it possible to effectively use all engine parameters.
  • Expanded ability to use attachments. It appears thanks to a powerful cylinder with maximum stroke.

The disadvantages of a mini-tractor come down to operational characteristics.

  • A low-power generator does not fully charge the battery. This is inconvenient when operating equipment in winter.
  • Due to its light weight, there is a high risk of the machine tipping over. Ballast weights are simply not included in the package.
  • Due to poor traction, the driving pair of wheels slips on loose soils.

The hydraulic system has a short performance resource. If maintenance is not done in a timely manner, its breakdown leads to complete inoperability of the equipment.

Mini tractors do not have a cabin or any kind of wind protection. This limits the operation of equipment in bad weather. In the summer, a mini-tractor will effectively mow the grass and also cope with other household tasks.

Power transmission

The traction capabilities of the engine are effectively realized by a dry single-plate clutch and a two-range gearbox with three forward gears and one reverse gear. Indicators of operating and transport modes vary in the speed range from 2.24 to 23 km/h.

  • The chassis layout is classic 4x2 with driven rear wheels and drum-type brake mechanisms.
  • The final drive is cylindrical, straight-toothed, single-stage.
  • The tractor's cross-country ability and directional stability are ensured by the possibility of blocking the differential mechanism and chevron lugs of the wheel tires.
  • The front axle is of beam type; the design of the light tractor does not provide for the use of shock absorbers.

The mini tractor frame is reinforced welded. The rigidity of this design is guaranteed by constant monitoring of the quality of welds. The on-board hydraulic system includes a high-performance gear pump, an actuator cylinder and a four-position valve-spool switch.


Photo: the tiller comes complete with the T-15

Models and their characteristics

The technical component of mini-machines allows them to be classified as a universal class of equipment. All technical components are developed by a Chinese manufacturer.

For example, the Fighter T-15 model is characterized by an improved power unit, the engine has good service life. The design uses high-quality clutches and improves load capacity. Without attachments, the dimensions of the machine are comparable to a small walk-behind tractor: 214*90*117 cm. The total weight of the unit is 410 kg, and the distance from the engine to the road is 18 cm.

The equipment shows excellent maneuverability in confined spaces. The model has a single-cylinder diesel engine, engine life - 15 liters. With. and volume – 993 l.

Another popular model is the Fighter T-18 . This unit is equipped with an 18 hp S1100 engine. With. The car has an improved gearbox. The weight of the unit is 630 kg, the permissible cutter is 140 cm. The equipment is equipped with a differential locking device, which is equipped with full-fledged tractors. For hydraulics, a three-position distributor is provided. There are two modes for controlling equipment – ​​fixed or free. The large wheels of this tractor provide ease of movement through plowing. The diesel engine can easily cope with heavy loads.

The T-22 version is more durable than the previous ones. The ZS1115 engine provides a power of 20 hp. s., differs in a cylinder of 11 cm, a piston stroke of 12 cm, a volume of 1115 cm3. The gearbox differential here is planetary. One of the drive wheels may spin in the opposite direction, blocking movement if the work is too heavy. Hydraulics provide high-quality ascent, descent, and braking. The seat and tractor track are changeable.

Tips for choosing

"Fighter" is the development of Chinese engineers. The company produces equipment for sale in Russia, Belarus, Estonia, and Moldova. The equipment is inexpensive, known for its quality, and allows the use of a variety of attachments.

When choosing, first of all you need to decide on your own goals. For example, a mini tractor can be useful in:

  • cleaning paths from snow;
  • agricultural work;
  • processing of voluminous lawns.

Important advantages of Chinese tractors are:

  • price;
  • reliability;
  • availability and variety of spare parts;
  • easy control.

The most popular type of equipment for clearing snow from an area is a shovel blade. It can be rear-mounted or front-mounted. To operate the device, the hydraulic traction cylinders that are supplied to all versions of the Fighter are sufficient. The required power for the equipment is approximately 18 hp. With.

For other work, any version of the technical device is suitable. The basic package includes a rototiller. All other attachments will have to be purchased. It is not necessary to choose branded equipment. The devices are perfectly comparable to Belarusian-made options and products from other Chinese companies.

Optional equipment

Special mini-tractor canopies allow the use of a mass of attachments. Among the instances, the most commonly used spare parts are:

  • seeder;
  • rake;
  • cultivator;
  • plow;
  • harrow;
  • sprayers;
  • potato planters;
  • mowers;
  • brushes;
  • rototiller.

The operation of additional equipment directly depends on the power take-off shaft. The type of this device on Fighter mini-tractors is independent, with two speeds and mechanical control. The smaller number of revolutions is 540 per minute, the larger one is 1176.

The tractor can be moved with attachments along the road, as hydraulics help lift the parts high. The frame of modern mini-tractors is reinforced, so the machine can cope even with heavy elements.

For example, the weight of the attachment with the rototiller supplied in the kit is 24 kg. A tractor equipped with a hitch produces a processing speed of 2-7 km/h. The tillage depth is 12-17 cm, and the row width is 120 cm. This makes it possible to plow both large areas (from 1 to 10 hectares) and a small field of 20 acres.

In addition to the rototiller, the basic package may include a plow or potato planter. Maintenance of equipment must be carried out according to the instructions. It involves mandatory checking of oil and fuel. There should be no extraneous noise or leaks during the operation of the equipment. Periodic inspection of tractor systems will help identify breakdowns.

Advantages

Buyers are attracted by the combination of moderate cost of wheeled mini station wagons with perfect performance characteristics.

  • The 15th Fighter model compares favorably with its analogues in its economical consumption of fuel, oils and other consumables.
  • The presence of two gearbox ranges with individual differential locking for each drive wheel allows you to use the traction parameters of the engine with the highest possible efficiency.
  • A more powerful hydraulic cylinder with increased stroke expands the range of attachments and the efficiency of its control.

The basic equipment of the machine includes a transmission-activated tillage cutter with a 120 cm gripper.

Possible faults

Any technology needs careful handling. This will help avoid operational failures and, therefore, costly repairs. Preventive inspections will also extend operational life. But even with a competent approach to maintenance, a number of troubles can happen to the tractor, which can be divided into groups associated with problems with the engine or components. Knowing the main signs, you can find out and eliminate the cause yourself.

For example, if the tractor does not start:

  • the reason may be the presence of air in the tank;
  • abrasion of fuel system components;
  • valve problems;
  • starter failure;
  • incorrect operation of the piston system.

Inspection of each system requires a strict sequence of actions. Each system needs to be tested separately using special professional instruments. This is the only way to identify and eliminate possible malfunctions.

For example, adjusting the clutch allows you to correctly set the length of the pull. This will ensure smooth movement of the lever and normal operation of the release bearing. An important point in this work is adjusting the clutch clearances. The optimal value between the heads and legs of the release bearing is 0.3-0.5 mm.

If the tractor gets very hot during operation, possible reasons may be:

  • unsuitable oil;
  • coolant leak;
  • damaged valves and gaskets;
  • clogged filters;
  • exceeding permissible loads.

Poor quality lubrication and overloading of the machine lead to premature wear of the working parts of the tractor. If oil is leaking, there may be wear on the components of the pistons.

Faulty parts can be replaced. Just remember that new parts must be of high quality. You also need to pay attention to the operation of the ignition.

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