Cultivators are positioned as a special unit designed for soil cultivation. By using such a machine, you can loosen the top layers of soil, fight weeds, sow or hill up crops. The scope of application of the device is determined by the attachments used. Among the wide range of products of this type, the cultivators presented by the Patriot company deserve special attention.
Description
The Patriot walk-behind tractor is a classic cultivator of the medium and heavy class. It is reliable, easy to operate and maintain. Since 2009, all brand models have been equipped with 1-cylinder 4-stroke engines (petrol and diesel) of our own design with power from 6 to 15 hp.
It is equipped with alloy steel cutters, pneumatic wheels with a deep tread profile, and a coulter. On the handle there is a gas handle on the left, a clutch lever on the right, and there is also a power button. The steering wheel is height adjustable.
Motor-cultivator Patriot Arizona T 5.0/600F PG
Manufacturers tried to equip the device with a powerful engine with overhead valves. Thanks to a special oil air filter, the engine is protected from dust, and the sensor will always demonstrate the oil level and help the user avoid breakdowns due to lack of lubricant.
Specifications:
- Engine – 4-stroke petrol Patriot Garden OY-1P65F;
- Type of clutch – belt;
- Gearbox type – worm;
- Power – 5 l. With.;
- Number of speeds – 1 (forward);
- Weight – 40 kg.
The special deepener included in the kit allows you to create all the conditions for soil cultivation to reach 20 cm and a width of 56 cm.
Technical characteristics and parameters
Models of Patriot walk-behind tractors presented on the domestic market differ in their characteristics and scope of application.
Technical characteristics and description of the capabilities of Patriot walk-behind tractors using the example of Patriot Boston - 9DE are clearly demonstrated in the video:
Engine characteristics (petrol or diesel):
- maximum power ranges from 6 to 15 hp;
- engine displacement can be from 169 cc to 406 cc;
- fuel tank volume from 3 to 6 l;
- maximum fuel consumption from 0.8 to 2.1 l/hour;
- weight from 78 to 145 kg.
Surface treatment parameters:
- working width from 85 to 135 cm;
- plowing depth from 30 to 34 cm.
The scope of application of Patriot walk-behind tractors: depending on the model and engine power, it can process both small plots of up to 10 acres and land plots of over 30 acres.
When choosing a Patriot cultivator, you must clearly understand for what purpose this equipment is being purchased. Depending on the scope of the proposed work and the type of soil, it is necessary to select the appropriate model of equipment. The model range of the Patriot brand allows you to choose a unit for any occasion.
Motor-cultivator Patriot Garden T 5.0/400F PG Alaska
The device will be an ideal choice for small plots of land with light or medium soil.
Minimal fuel consumption and very low noise have made this model a favorite among experienced farmers and agronomists.
Specifications:
- Engine type – 4-stroke Patriot Garden OHV;
- Start type – manual;
- Power – 5 l. With.;
- The fuel tank holds 1.5 liters;
- Clutch - belt;
- Weight – 31 kg.
Light weight and maneuverability ensure that even women can easily operate such a device.
An important point: the switch is located on the handle itself.
Advantages and disadvantages
Any technique has its pros and cons, and Patriot walk-behind tractors are no exception.
Advantages | Flaws |
Durable and reliable hub mechanisms. | Oil leakage at the junction of the gearbox and the steering column. |
Separate lubrication system for the engine. | The adjustment unit does not fix well at a certain height. |
Removable fenders and headlight. | Inaccurate operation of the gearbox in a cold state. |
The use of light alloys in construction. | Sometimes the clutch needs adjustment. |
Adjustable track. | Difficulty in assembling the cutter design due to poorly written instructions. |
Adjustable working depth of cutters. | Some wires are laid very close to very hot parts of the walk-behind tractor. |
However, owners of walk-behind tractors of this brand note that the advantages of Patriot products outweigh these disadvantages. In addition, eliminating them will not cause any particular difficulties.
Design and principle of operation
The operating principle of the Patriot walk-behind tractor is as follows: through a disc (belt) clutch, torque is transmitted from the crankshaft of the power plant to the drive shaft of the gearbox. The gearbox, through a chain or worm gear, transmits rotation to the shaft of the wheels (mills) and the power take-off shaft for additional equipment.
The controls (on the left side of the handle there is a gas handle, on the right side there is a clutch lever, and there is also a stop button) allow you to adjust the speed of the walk-behind tractor.
Distinctive features:
- chain-type transmission (allows for high performance);
- collapsible gearbox (guarantees durability, provides the opportunity for independent maintenance and repair);
- the gearbox housing is made of aluminum (absorbs vibrations, as a result its operation is less noisy);
- The steering system and the presence of reverse gear provide high maneuverability;
- For comfortable operation, dismantled wings and headlight are provided;
The most important distinguishing feature of Patriot brand products is a very large selection of walk-behind tractors. The company offers models with different configurations and their own characteristics, with gasoline and diesel engines of different power.
Vegas 7
Vegas 7 is a compact unit used for cultivating soil of any complexity.
Specifications:
Fuel used | Gasoline (AI-92 and AI-95) |
engine's type | Four stroke |
Motor power | 7 horsepower |
Gearbox type | Mechanical |
Number of cylinders | 1 |
Clutch | Using disks |
Drive unit | Gear |
Number of forward gears | 2 |
Number of reverse gears | 1 |
Reverse | Yes |
Wheels | Pneumatic, size - 4.00-8 |
Average fuel consumption, l/h | 2 |
Weight, kg | 105 |
Advantages of this walk-behind tractor model:
- The presence of protective wings. They ensure safety during work, protecting the body and operator from soil, flying grass, stones, dust and dirt.
- The steering column is supplemented with rubber pads, which ensures easy control of the unit.
- High torque ensures high levels of performance.
- Thanks to the presence of a pulley, additional equipment (snow blower, mower, etc.) can be attached to the equipment.
- All controls are located on the handle.
- The cutters are made of steel, which increases their service life.
- Three-speed manual transmission.
- Ability to process hard soils and virgin soil.
Using Attachments
For the effective use of walk-behind tractors, the Patriot company offers a variety of attachments:
- flap cutter S-24. Designed for cultivating medium to high density soil;
- lugs. Used for plowing land, hilling beds, weeding plants. Increases the efficiency of cutters;
- potato planters and diggers . Used for planting and digging potatoes and other root crops;
- lawn mower Used for mowing grass and rough-stemmed vegetation;
- plow _ Designed for rough plowing of soil and its subsequent loosening. Allows soil cultivation up to 34 cm in depth;
- hiller _ It is used for cutting and weeding beds while simultaneously loosening them;
- weeder (frame flat cutter). Used for weeding and fluffing row spacing;
- pump (with adapter). Used for collecting and pumping water;
- snow blower Used for snow removal in small areas;
- snow dump . Designed for removing debris and snow from a flat surface, can also be used to level out uneven ground;
- the track module is used to improve traction and ensure greater stability of the unit;
- universal trailer. Used to transport various types of cargo weighing up to 400 kg;
- modules with seat and trailers . Convert the walk-behind tractor into a mini-cargo tractor.
You can learn how to choose the right equipment for tillage and other types of work by watching the video:
Additional tools will significantly increase the productivity of the walk-behind tractor and significantly expand the range of work performed.
Features of operation
Thanks to the wide range of products from the Patriot company, you can choose both a very powerful walk-behind tractor and a rather weak one, designed for highly specialized work.
Thus, with the help of Patriot mini-equipment, you can perform the vast majority of work in agriculture and public utilities, from simple weeding of beds to plowing virgin soil and transporting goods weighing several tons.
All Patriot gasoline units run on AI gasoline - 92, 95. Diesel models are adapted for any diesel fuel.
To increase the service life of the walk-behind tractor, it is recommended to use the oil specified in the operating instructions.
It is advisable to change the oil in the engine after 100 hours of operation, and in the gearbox after 50.
The amount of oil must meet the requirements specified in the instructions. If it is less, the engine may stall; if it is more, excess consumption of lubricant will occur.
Owners of Patriot walk-behind tractors note that during operation, vibrations cause the mechanism parts to unwind, and they need to be tightened periodically.
When operating a Patriot motor-cultivator, you must regularly carry out routine maintenance and not put excessive loads on the motor, then it will last a long time and will be a reliable assistant in your work.
Equipment must be regularly maintained. This will help to significantly extend the life of the walk-behind tractor.
Ural
The Patriot Ural walk-behind tractor has the following technical indicators:
Engine power | 7.8 horsepower |
Average fuel consumption, l/h | 1,6 |
Fuel tank capacity, l | 3,6 |
Gearbox type | Chain, cast iron |
Maximum speed, rpm | 156 |
Motor type | Gasoline, four-stroke |
Forward gears | 4 |
Number of reverse gears | 2 |
Clutch type | Belt |
Tillage width, cm | Up to 90 |
Soil tillage depth, cm | 32 |
Dimensions, m | 1*1*0,5 |
Weight, kg | 77 |
The Patriot Ural vehicle has a high-quality, reinforced frame with a bend that goes over the body. This bending gives rigidity to the entire structure and also serves as protection for the muffler, fuel tank and air filter from impacts.
The unit is equipped with mud flaps that protect the user during operation from soil thrown out from under the wheels. The large wheel diameter and reliable tread provide a high level of cross-country ability. The cutter blades are installed with a deviation, which ensures their smooth entry into the soil.
Due to the absence of seams on the gearbox, the possibility of oil leakage is eliminated.
This device includes:
- user guide;
- vomer;
- cutters;
- trailer;
- spark plug key;
- right and left wing;
- wheels.
This model is used to perform agricultural work in medium and large areas.
The lineup
As mentioned earlier, Patriot walk-behind tractors have gained particular popularity due to the large range of products, good performance, reliability, efficiency and affordable price category. Let's look at the most popular models. This is not a rating, so it would be wrong to say that the first model is better than the third. All the walk-behind tractors discussed below are worthy of your attention.
Ural
A multifunctional unit, which is preferably used for work in medium and large areas. A significant difference from other models is the presence of an additional frame that protects the engine from above. Speed switching is provided: 4 forward and 2 reverse.
The basic kit includes: opener, hitch, 2 wings, cutters, wheels and instructions. Various attachments are available.
The unit is equipped with a 4-stroke gasoline engine Patriot 175FC.
Power plant characteristics:
- power – 7.8 hp;
- working volume – 220 cc;
- fuel tank capacity - 3.6 l;
- maximum fuel consumption is 1.7 l/hour.
Model parameters:
- processing depth – up to 320 mm;
- processing width – 900 mm;
- weight – 87 kg.
Advantages:
- productive low gear;
- wide “toothy” wheels;
- solid cast gearbox with increased working life;
- reliable engine protection with a reinforced frame design;
- universal pulley mount for attaching equipment;
- easy to start.
Flaws:
- Not the most convenient neck for filling oil;
- the clutch lever is pressed tightly;
- does not process virgin soil well;
- weak coulter attachment.
Victory
Petrol walk-behind tractor Patriot Pobeda of the middle price category and light class. The device will be a good option for areas of various sizes and all kinds of soils. The adjustable steering column and low weight of the unit provide good maneuverability.
A distinctive feature is the presence, in addition to two pneumatic wheels, of another front one. The manual transmission is equipped with 4 forward and 2 reverse speeds.
Equipped with: six cutters, opener, 2 wings, rear wing holder - 2 pcs. The most multifunctional model in its class. It is possible to attach almost all types of attachments.
Equipped with a 4-stroke gasoline engine Patriot 170FC
Engine characteristics:
- rated power – 7 hp;
- working volume – 208 cc;
- fuel tank capacity - 3.6 l;
- maximum fuel consumption is 1.6 l/hour.
Model parameters:
- processing depth – up to 300 mm;
- processing width – 900 mm;
- weight – 78 kg.
Advantages:
- light weight;
- low noise;
- good maneuverability;
- ergonomic control;
- it is possible to attach a tracked module;
- handles with vibration damping effect;
- versatility of application.
Flaws:
- Not the most convenient neck for filling oil;
- the clutch lever is pressed tightly;
- does not process virgin soil well;
- weak attachment of the opener;
- there are problems with fastening the adjustment unit;
- lacks heaviness to work on difficult soils;
- the front wheel brakes on wet soil;
- There is no suitable rotary mower available for sale.
Diesel Boston 9DE
Heavy multifunctional unit. Widely used in areas with different types of soil. Typically used in conjunction with adapters and seats. Can be used as an alternative to a mini-tractor.
It is equipped with 10 cutters, a manual and electric starter, which simplifies its cold start, and wings. A power take-off shaft is provided for connecting active equipment.
Equipped with a Patriot 4-stroke diesel engine.
Engine characteristics:
- rated power - 9 hp;
- working volume – 406 cc;
- fuel tank capacity – 5.5 l;
- maximum fuel consumption is 1.5 l/hour.
Model parameters:
- processing depth – up to 280 mm;
- processing width – 1250 mm;
- weight – 173 kg.
Advantages:
- powerful and economical;
- built-in 12 volt battery;
- excellent traction on any soil;
- spacious fuel tank;
- large soil coverage width;
- strong power take-off shaft;
- efficient operation of the muffler;
- convenient control.
Flaws:
- differential is missing;
- heavy weight (difficult to move with the engine off);
- impressive dimensions 1010x565x825 mm;
- starter wires with a thin cross-section.
Diesel Nevada Comfort
Multifunctional device of the middle class. The main feature of the model is its very large tillage width, about 1 meter.
It is equipped with cutters with reinforced knives. The universal hitch allows the use of any type of additional implements.
The unit is equipped with a Patriot 4-stroke gasoline engine.
Engine characteristics:
- rated power – 7 hp;
- working volume – 210 cc;
- fuel tank capacity – 4.5 l;
- maximum fuel consumption is 1.6 l/hour.
Model parameters:
- processing depth – up to 300 mm;
- processing width – 1000 mm;
- weight – 101 kg.
Advantages:
- large pneumatic wheels;
- the ability to cultivate virgin soil and “heavy” soil without preliminary soil preparation;
- reinforced frame and adjustable steering wheel;
- reliable power take-off shaft;
- reverse for easy removal from the soil.
Flaws:
- high price;
- the clutch cable needs adjustment;
- A wet clutch will have to be serviced additionally.
There is also a popular line of Patriot Garden walk-behind tractors; this series is also popular, but less popular than those described above.
On video: review of the Patriot Garden 6.5 cultivator. Its functional features and capabilities:
Motoblocks of the Patriot brand have been occupying leading positions in the Russian market for several years and compare favorably with competitors in terms of price/quality ratio. In addition, the equipment is very reliable, and obtaining the necessary additional equipment and spare parts is not difficult.
The best PATRIOT cultivators
Cultivators are specialized equipment whose main purpose is to plow soil of varying density or virgin soil. The equipment also does an excellent job of loosening, removing weeds and roots from the ground.
Before deciding which PATRIOT cultivator is better to buy, it is worth considering:
- power;
- width of the working area;
- engine type - eclectic or gasoline;
- availability of adjustments for individual adaptation to the operator;
- class – easy, medium, hard.
Each cultivator model in our review has its own technical features that are designed to solve specific problems. Lightweight and compact devices have low power and are suitable for work on cultivated land - plowing beds in greenhouses, re-processing after digging. More powerful and productive cultivators cope with uncultivated soil and are designed for high loads and cultivation of large areas.
PATRIOT Oregon 7 HP
The middle-class gasoline cultivator is distinguished by the brand’s inherent quality and affordable price. Powerful unit of 7 hp. quite maneuverable, for ease of movement there are transport wheels at the rear, and reverse speed is provided. The cutter drive lever is located on the steering wheel, next to the gas handle. The tillage cutter is adjustable from 50 to 85 cm, which will allow you to choose the optimal strip width. And a spacious 3.6 liter fuel tank will ensure long-term operation of the cultivator without interruptions. The reliability of the working mechanism is ensured by a high-quality chain drive. According to the owners, this is the best gasoline cultivator for its price.
Advantages:
- chain drive;
- sustainability;
- good power reserve;
- high maneuverability;
- transport wheels;
- height and tilt adjustment of the steering wheel;
- A coulter is installed to adjust the depth.
Flaws:
- few speeds: 1 forward, 1 reverse.
PATRIOT Kuban 7 HP
A powerful and productive cultivator with a gasoline engine is capable of easily and effectively plowing soil of any density or virgin soil. This is a “2-in-1” model - the frame has additional reinforcement and is equipped with a universal mount for installing various attachments. You can attach wheels to the shaft, which will turn the unit into a full-fledged walk-behind tractor. Unlike lighter models, there are three forward speeds, low gear and reverse. An impressive weight of 95 kg and a large working width of 90 cm guarantee fast and effective results, but somewhat reduce maneuverability.
Advantages:
- high performance;
- depth adjustment;
- proprietary Patriot P170FC engine;
- cast iron chain reducer;
- hardened cutters.
Flaws:
- poor maneuverability - control requires physical strength.
PATRIOT Elektra 1000 1 kW
A lightweight, compact and very maneuverable 1 kW cultivator is designed for cultivating and loosening soil in greenhouses and garden plots. It is easy to transport and move around the site, and its weight of 9.5 kg allows both men and women to work. The unit is equipped with a reliable worm gearbox and ergonomic handles. This is one of the most popular cultivator models in its class.
Advantages:
- low weight and compact dimensions;
- does not emit harmful emissions;
- quiet in operation;
- easy replacement of cutters;
- a system of protection against accidental starting is provided;
- low price.
Flaws:
- Suitable only for loose, cultivated soil.
PATRIOT Elektra 1500 1.5 kW
Compared to the Elektra 1000 model, this cultivator is more powerful - 1.5 kW - and more convenient, which somewhat affected the price. There are additional wheels for easy movement of the cultivator. Area of operation - closed greenhouses, garden plots, areas around cottages. A larger power reserve will allow you to process areas faster with wide 45 cm cutters. According to reviews, this is one of the best cultivators in its class - there are no vibrations, it does not heat up, it works quietly and stably. The owners claim that the unit “takes” even hard soil, but weighting agents are required.
Advantages:
- lightweight and compact;
- good power for its class;
- affordable price;
- there are wheels;
- ease of assembly;
- capable of plowing even virgin soil without overheating.
Flaws:
- external performance varies depending on the batch.