Kadvi OKA MB-1D1M10: characteristics and instructions for the OKA and Kadvi walk-behind tractor


The production of Kadvi MB 1D walk-behind tractors is carried out by an enterprise located in Russia.
Kaluga Engine opened in 1966 and is currently one of the most technologically advanced plants with advanced and highly mechanized equipment. The elements and components of all Kadvi brand models use unique technological and design solutions that are not available from other manufacturers. Developments of the Kaluga plant provide a long service life and excellent reliability. All products comply with the requirements of ISO 9000 and GOST R ISO 9001-2008, and the level of defects is minimal in Russia.

The enterprise has a full production cycle and design service, which ensures 100% quality control of manufactured products. Kadvi walk-behind tractors are equipped with proprietary engines, which makes them suitable for harsh operating conditions.

The brand has a developed service network, including 52 centers. Remote buyers are offered to send the necessary spare parts by mail. When purchasing equipment from this brand, the consumer can be confident in high quality, product safety and proper service. This is what makes Kadvi walk-behind tractors one of the most popular in Russia.

Model Kadvi MB 1D 6.0 hp.

Motoblock Kadvi MB 1D 6.0 hp is a multifunctional device that can be used in a country house, a household plot, a farm or in the housing and communal services sector to perform a variety of operations (transporting goods, cleaning, planting shrubs and trees, lawn care, mowing grass and others).

This model has proven itself well in the domestic market. In its class, Kadvi MB 1D 6.0 hp. is one of the most popular models. Powerful and reliable special equipment combines advanced technical solutions that provide important operational advantages.

Among the technical features of the model, the following should be highlighted:

  • metal-ceramic clutch;
  • the ability to install a large range of stationary units driven by a PTO and attachments;
  • two power take-off shafts;
  • compliance with strict European safety standards;
  • the ability to adjust the steering column in two planes (horizontal and vertical);
  • reinforced gearbox, specially designed for this model;
  • the presence of a gear transmission with 4 speeds (2 front and 2 rear). Clutch type – belt.

Among other advantages of the walk-behind tractor, the presence of specialized devices that reduce engine vibration and noise should be highlighted. Pneumatic wheels and the ability to use a trolley make it possible to transform the equipment into a carrier of loads weighing up to 500 kg. The compact dimensions of the device make it easy to transport and make it incredibly maneuverable.

Kadvi MB 1D 6.0 HP can be used with a huge range of attachments, significantly increasing its functionality. The line of devices used with this walk-behind tractor includes:

  • rotary snow blower;
  • blade shovel;
  • cleaning brush;
  • transport trolley;
  • harrow;
  • plow;
  • digger;
  • mower;
  • additional cutters;
  • hiller;
  • water pump;
  • earth drill;
  • lugs;
  • woodworking attachment.

Attachments

As can be seen from our review, all Oka models have good aggregation with trailed and mounted equipment, including those produced by other companies. However, the choice of devices that expand the functionality of the walk-behind tractor is quite wide even from the “native” manufacturer. It can be divided into active and passive. Active, in turn, also differs depending on the type of operation - from a gear pulley or using a V-belt clutch transmission.

Active attachments powered by the gearbox pulley include:

  • cutters;
  • lugs;
  • pneumatic wheels.

Equipment powered by V-belt transmission:

  • potato planter;
  • pumps;
  • rotary mower;
  • branch shredders;
  • auger snow blower;
  • cleaning brush.

This is interesting: reviews of the Kama walk-behind tractor.
The manufacturer’s list of passive mounted and trailed equipment includes:

  • plow;
  • dump;
  • harrow;
  • hiller;
  • potato digger;
  • adapter;
  • trailer.

Running in the walk-behind tractor

Such a wide range of additional equipment and 2 power take-off shafts make the walk-behind tractor one of the most multifunctional in its class. At the same time, it does not require any specialized maintenance. It is enough to carry out periodic inspections and perform a one-time break-in, which is mandatory and helps to extend the service life of the equipment. It is performed in several stages:

  1. Checking oil and gasoline levels. If necessary, top up to the required level.
  2. First start of the engine and warming it up. During this phase, the engine operation should be monitored.
  3. Increasing speed and working in a variety of gears.
  4. Operating the walk-behind tractor at medium power. Do not overload the device for a long time.

After break-in, the device should be serviced.

Engine

Model Kadvi MB 1D 6.0 hp. in the basic version it is equipped with a DM-1M engine, produced in Kaluga. This is an inexpensive, economical and powerful 4-stroke air-cooled unit. The engine runs on gasoline (A-80, Ai-92 gasoline can be used as fuel).

Among the design features of the DM-1M unit, the following should be highlighted:

  • automatic decompressor, reducing starting force;
  • direct-flow float carburetor with a plastic air filter, ensuring efficiency and easy starting;
  • non-contact electronic ignition, guaranteeing reliable operation in any climatic conditions;
  • specialized connecting rod bearings that increase service life by 3 times;
  • special box-shaped muffler that reduces sound pressure;
  • shaft shank with an internal thread (functional).

The DM-1M motor has a certificate of conformity from the State Standard of Russia, which confirms its high quality. The nominal operating life of the unit is 2000 operating hours.

Engine characteristics:

  • working volume – 316 cc;
  • rated power – 6 hp;
  • number of cylinders – 1.

Fuel consumption

Average fuel consumption for the Kadvi MB 1D model is 6.0 hp. is 1.1-1.4 l/hour. Fuel tank capacity – 3.6 l.

Model range of Oka walk-behind tractors from Kadvi

Motoblocks from the Kadvi plant are widely in demand in various regions of Russia. For this reason, the company produces many modifications of Oka 1D1M walk-behind tractors, each of which has its own advantages, necessary in certain conditions.

MB 1D1M10

The walk-behind tractor of this model is equipped with a chain type gearbox. The dimensions of the unit are 1500x600x1050, and its operating weight does not exceed 90 kg. The device can move in one of two gears at speeds of up to 3.6 and 9 km/h, respectively. The ground clearance is 140 mm, and the track is adjustable from 310 to 590 mm. The model is equipped with transport wheels with agricultural tread, axle extensions, 4 cutters and a coupling mechanism for attaching mounted and trailed equipment.

This unit has a number of important advantages. Here are just the main ones:

  • height adjustment of the steering wheel makes the unit convenient for operators of any height;
  • chain gear ensures smooth movement and maneuverability;
  • easy maneuverability even on difficult soils;
  • protection of mechanisms from contamination, thanks to the presence of protective wings for cutters;
  • increased performance achieved by using connecting rod bearings in the model;
  • combination of engine power and fuel efficiency;
  • the use of a box-shaped muffler in the mechanism reduces operating noise by 30% compared to earlier models;
  • the unit is equipped with a reverse gear, which provides it with reverse gear;
  • high load capacity - the device is capable of transporting up to 500 kg of cargo.

In other words, with the full range of advantages, this equipment is, in fact, a mini-tractor of high functionality. Using this walk-behind tractor, you can plow and hill up soils of any complexity, including virgin soil, sowing, harvesting root crops, watering, mowing, crushing feed, removing snow and debris using a blade shovel and brushes. The simplicity and ease of operation of the unit allows it to successfully perform any work, even for users without experience.


Mini-tractor, that’s what people call this walk-behind tractor

With Lifan engine

The Oka MB 1D1M10 walk-behind tractor with a Lifan engine is a fairly common modification of agricultural units from Kadvi. The MB 1D1M10 model is equipped with the LF168F-2 OHV power plant from the Chinese company Lifan. The production of this device is carried out in China for subsequent assembly in Russia. Walk-behind tractors with Lifan engines are trusted by Russian farmers, thanks to the reliability and durability of this equipment, combined with a low price.

Reviewing the walk-behind tractor with the Lifan engine of this model, we note that this is a single-cylinder, four-stroke gasoline engine, protected from overheating during operation by an air-cooling system. The main advantages for which Russian users value it:

  • electronic ignition for quick starting;
  • easy starting at any time of the year, even at very low temperatures;
  • reduced noise and vibration during operation;
  • high strength and reliability;
  • the permissibility of using gasoline of any quality.

The power of this engine is 6.5 liters. With. Fuel tank volume - 3.7 liters. Fuel consumption at an average load of the walk-behind tractor is approximately 2 liters per hour. Kadvi's instructions recommend changing the oil at intervals of 30 hours of operation of the unit. The engine manufacturer recommends using M53/10G1 and M63/12G oils.

MB 1D2M13

The modification of the Oka MB 1D2M13 walk-behind tractor is equipped with an American RobinSubaru EX-17 power plant. This is a 6 hp single cylinder petrol engine. With. with start from an inertia starter, equipped with forced air cooling, which reliably protects the unit from overheating even under increased loads.

As in the 1D1M10 model, the walk-behind tractor is equipped with a manual gearbox with two speeds and reverse. The reinforced gearbox is also of the chain type.

Advantages of the model:

  • high quality engine assembly;
  • reliability of the power plant;
  • manufacturer's guarantees;
  • high traction characteristics.

Perhaps the only disadvantage of this modification is its price, which is explained by the high cost of its engine. However, users who prefer this model note that the costs in this case are justified.

MB 1D2M9

Like other modifications of the Oka unit in our review, this model has a working weight of 90 kg, which provides it with high maneuverability and ease when cultivating heavy soils and virgin lands. One of the main differences of this model is the Honda GX200 engine. The power of the power plant is 6.5 horsepower, the engine starts from a manual starter. The walk-behind tractor is equipped with a reinforced chain gearbox, has high endurance and has proven itself in processing difficult soils. We note the following advantages:

  • high traction performance;
  • excellent compatibility with various mounted and trailed equipment, including those produced by competing enterprises;
  • high quality of the engine and assembly of the unit;
  • soil tillage depth reaches 30 cm;
  • manufacturer's warranty.


The assembly of this walk-behind tractor is at the level

MB 1D2M14

This model, like 1D2M13, is equipped with a Subaru engine. The power plant model in this modification is the RobinSubaru EX-21, heavier and more powerful, with a capacity of 7 hp. With. The speed in both gears is no different from other modifications - 3.6 and 9 km/h, respectively. The following advantages of this model can be noted:

  • high engine performance;
  • increased traction characteristics;
  • high quality equipment assembly;
  • good compatibility with active and passive attachments;
  • processing with cutters reaches a depth of 30 cm;
  • manufacturer's warranty service.

MB 1D2M16

The engine installed on the walk-behind tractor of this model is Lifan 177 F with increased power - 9 hp. With. The weight of the unit has been increased and is 96 kg. The presence of a power take-off pulley makes it possible to use an increased number of types of active attachments in the operation of walk-behind tractors. The functionality of the gearbox is no different from previous models. The track is adjusted manually.

Oka MB 1D2M16, due to its engine and design features, has many advantages:

  • increased power;
  • economical fuel consumption;
  • high assembly reliability;
  • the ability to use a large number of types of attachments, including those produced by competing brands;
  • the model is equipped with a muffler;
  • reinforced chain reducer;
  • a distinctive feature of fastening cutters is their fixation on the drive axis, and not on the drive shaft;
  • the unit is equipped with a transistorless ignition system;
  • long warranty period.

MB 1D2M17

This modification has a lot in common with the previous one. The difference between the engines (in this case the model is Lifan 177FD) is that this power plant has an electric starter, which makes it easier to start. Otherwise, most of the benefits are similar.

MB 1D2M18

This is another model equipped with a powertrain from Subaru. The gasoline engine of the RobinSubaru EX-27 model is air-cooled and manually started. The model is equipped with a reinforced chain gearbox. The gearbox has the same functional features as previous models. Advantages of this walk-behind tractor:

  • increased engine power - 9 liters. With.;
  • high reliability;
  • economy in fuel consumption;
  • ease of use;
  • manufacturer's warranty.

MB 1D1M19

This modification, like some previous ones, is equipped with a Lifan engine and has a capacity of 7 liters. With. and increased operating weight of 94 kg. Torque is transmitted to the attachments using a power take-off pulley. The model uses a centrifugal clutch. The gearbox has two forward and two reverse speeds.

Reviews

  • I bought a Kadvi MB 1D walk-behind tractor almost 6 years ago. During its operation, it experienced colossal overloads, but survived. If I change this model, it will only be with the same one. Among the shortcomings, I will only note the not the best quality of the attachments, which sometimes had to be upgraded. There are no complaints about the engine. The domestic engine, despite great concerns on my part, works great. Moreover, I operate the unit even in the fall at sub-zero temperatures. Fuel consumption is quite normal - a full tank is enough for 3-4 hours of operation. So far there are only positive emotions from the operation of the equipment.
  • Motoblock Kadvi MB 1D 6 hp. has been in my possession for more than 7 years. I use the unit exclusively for hilling and cultivation. I carry out the hilling in 2 passes: a preliminary run and a final pass. We have to do this because the first time the hilling periodically turns out to be uneven. You can maneuver the walk-behind tractor quite well thanks to the presence of reverse gears, but its weight is not always enough. You can process 25 acres of your garden in about 2.5-3 hours. The power of the walk-behind tractor is quite enough for my site, and so far I’m happy with its quality.
  • Over the 4 years of operation, Kadvi MB 1D has not failed. The walk-behind tractor always starts 1-2 times. At the same time, the device is very multifunctional. I used it for cultivating, planting, cutting grass and harvesting. I liked the special equipment because of its reliability and efficiency. A full tank was enough for the entire plot (20 acres). Initially I was wary of the purchase. The walk-behind tractor resembled a Soviet-era model, but my brother advised me to take it. In the end, I was not mistaken. There were practically no complaints about quality. The only downside is periodic oil leaks from the gearbox. The walk-behind tractor is worth the money spent on it and is certainly not inferior to Chinese models.
  • The Kadvi MB 1D model is an excellent option for people who are tech-savvy. Many details on it can be modified independently. The body of the device is very durable and can withstand painting for quite a long time. The build quality is again satisfactory. After purchasing the connection of the walk-behind tractor, I did not tighten it further, everything was fine. There are no complaints about the engine either. The Kaluga engine knows its job and starts perfectly in any weather. Of course, there is a difference compared to imported units. But they cost much more. The main advantage of the walk-behind tractor is its significant maintainability. It can be easily repaired at home. Kadvi MB 1D is a very good device at an affordable price.

Advantages and disadvantages

The Oka MB 1D1M10 walk-behind tractor is quite popular in many regions of our country.


MB 1D1M10

This is no coincidence, because it has a number of obvious advantages:

  • The presence of a chain gearbox, as well as a V-belt drive.
  • Adjustable steering column;
  • The design of this walk-behind tractor includes a box-shaped muffler, which can significantly reduce the noise level (by about 30%).
  • Availability of a wide speed range. The highest speed is used to transport goods of various types.
  • Sufficiently high maneuverability in confined spaces, thanks to the small turning radius.
  • Possibility of aggregation with the device of a wide variety of equipment.
  • The dimensions are small enough to allow the unit to be transported in a passenger car.
  • A large number of certified centers throughout the country, which has a positive effect on the speed of provision of repair, maintenance, etc. services.
  • The presence of an automatic decompressor, facilitating the starting process.
  • The cost of the unit is quite reasonable for the majority of the population.

As for the shortcomings of this walk-behind tractor, they are entirely formed from personal feelings during the work of specific people.

It cannot be said that there are any obvious disadvantages, but some users of this technique note certain points:

  • The weight of the walk-behind tractor is quite small, which causes certain difficulties when working with heavy areas of soil.
  • Some are unhappy with the presence of drive belts in the design, which wear out quite quickly. In principle, there is some truth in this, but belts are initially positioned as a consumable material. In addition, the walk-behind tractor comes with several spare parts.

In principle, the existing shortcomings are more than covered by a large number of advantages. In addition, the cost of the Oka walk-behind tractor is very low, and the issue of price has become increasingly decisive lately. This issue is especially acute in rural areas, where, in fact, the walk-behind tractor will be used.

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