UAZ Farmer body size and other features of the car

39094 is a car produced by the Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant as a commercial cargo-passenger version with a five-seater cabin and a flatbed body. The truck is designed to solve complex economic tasks that are beyond the power of passenger cars. We will learn from the article what the features of the Farmer are, what are the dimensions of its body, what are the advantages of the car, and much more.

Power unit

The UAZ Farmer 39094 special equipment is equipped with a productive power unit ZMZ4091, which is distinguished by the following technical characteristics:

• weight excluding liquid – 190 kg;
• type - in-line petrol;
• cylinder – 4 pcs.;
• functioning diagram of cylindrical elements – 1-3 and 4-2;
• combustion chamber size – 2693 cm3.

Gasoline engine with a volume of 2.7 liters and a power of 128 hp.

The motor is controlled by a complex microprocessor. Partially due to this installation, an operating mode is maintained that allows you to save the fuel mixture even under high load. The crank assembly includes several main parts:

• pistons;
• cylindrical blocks;
• rings;
• cylinder head.

The design also contains a ring element responsible for thermoregulation. As for the engine lubrication device, in this case it is combined. Thanks to this system, oil is supplied to the working mechanisms by splashing.

The cooling device is used to remove heat; the device includes 6 elements:

• water type pump;
• emergency position controller;
• antifreeze or antifreeze;
• thermostat;
• temperature controller;
• radiator.

Main settings

The UAZ runs on AI92 gasoline fuel. The rated engine power reaches 112 hp. s., at a speed of 4,000 per minute. The fuel tank capacity is 50 liters, but the size can be increased as an option.

Main purpose: freight and passenger transportation

Fuel consumption at a speed limit of 90 km/h for every 100 km is approximately 15.5 liters. The rated speed excluding cargo does not exceed 105 km/h.

The technical characteristics of the UAZ Farmer include a vacuum brake system. In this case, there are drums on both the front and rear chassis. This informs that the car will be able to brake quickly in any climatic conditions.

Front wheel brake system

The manual transmission has 4 forward speeds and 1 reverse. The chassis is equipped with 225/75-R16 wheels. Due to the strength of the wheel setup, bulky cargo can be loaded into the vehicle.

VIDEO: Review and test drive

Price for UAZ 39094 Farmer

The price of models 39094 depends on the year of manufacture; the newer the car, the more expensive it will cost:

Year of issue

price, rub.

The advantages of the UAZ 39094 include the following factors:

• spacious cargo compartment, which can be detached if necessary;
• greater ground clearance, allowing you to drive on different road conditions;
• running layout – 4x4;
• possibility of installing a gas installation;
• spacious cabin;
• affordable price.

UMZ 417 and its modifications Description of the cylinder head design

• The cylinder block is made of high-strength cast iron, exactly the same block is used on the ZMZ 405.
• The exact volume of the cylinders is 2693 cubic centimeters.
• Power supply system 409 model distributed fuel injection, injector.
• The internal combustion engine gas distribution system is DOHC, two gas camshafts on which 16 valves are installed. One shaft is responsible for the intake of the combustible mixture, the other for the exhaust gases.
• This engine has almost the same piston stroke as the cylinder diameter of 94 and 95.5 mm, respectively. The compression ratio of the combustion chamber is 9:1.
• Engine power can be different, depending on the engine modification, at 4400 rpm, min., 112, 128 and 143 hp., hp. Torque at 3900 rpm, depending on engine modification from 210 to 230 Nm.
• Environmental standards of European compliance Euro 2, Euro 3, Euro 4.
• The weight of the power plant is 190 kilograms.

Engine used

The equipment of this type is equipped with an extremely reliable, productive engine of the ZMZ-4091 type. It has the following main characteristics:

• type – petrol, in-line;
• total number of cylinders – 4 pcs.;
• the direction of rotation of the crankshaft is right (when viewed from the pulley side);
• cylinder operating order – 1-3-4-2;
• combustion chamber volume – 2,693 cm3;
• working cylinder diameter – 95.5*94 mm;
• weight without filling fluids – 190 kg.

The engine is controlled by a complex microprocessor system.

It is partly thanks to this that the operating mode is maintained, making it possible to spend a minimum amount of fuel even under heavy load. In addition to controlling injection, this system works with engine ignition.

The crank mechanism of this engine consists of the following main structural elements:

• piston rings;
• piston;
• cylinder head;
• cylinder block.

Each piston has a pair of compression rings, as well as one oil scraper ring. The piston itself is made of aluminum casting.

There is a ring insert, thanks to which thermoregulation is carried out. The special skirt is shaped to minimize power loss due to friction.

The engine lubrication system is combined . It makes it possible to supply oil to friction surfaces under high pressure by spraying.

The gas distribution mechanism is particularly durable: this is due to the reliable materials used for its manufacture.

Thus, cast iron camshafts are made of cast metal. An alloy steel chain is used to drive the camshafts. All valves are made of heat-resistant metal and can rotate during operation.

The likelihood of them burning out is extremely low, which makes it possible to save time and money on repairs.

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UAZ Hunter 2.9 petrol

To drive the injection pump, the high-pressure fuel pump, water pump and generator, a poly-V-belt with an automatic tensioning mechanism is used. At the same time, the chain device of the gas distribution mechanism of the Hunter engine is very complex, since it consists of two chains connected through an intermediate shaft.

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Operating parameters and price

UAZ "Farmer" 39094 has outstanding technical characteristics:

• fuel used – AI-92 gasoline;
• maximum engine power, l. With. – 112 (at 4,000 rpm);
• fuel tank capacity, l – 50 (optional installation of an additional one is possible);
• fuel consumption at a speed of 90 km/h for every 100 km, l – 15.5;
• maximum possible speed without load, km/h – 105.

This allows you to be sure that the car will be able to stop as quickly as possible, even in unfavorable road conditions.

The transmission in the UAZ-39094 is only mechanical , four-speed (plus one reverse speed). Tires recommended by the manufacturer are 225/75R16.

This rubber model allows you to load the maximum possible amount of cargo into the car body without fear of damaging it.

A large number of other vehicles, but more specialized ones, are also produced on a similar base to the UAZ-39094. The following modifications are possible:

• onboard (3303);
• COMBI (3909);
• glass van (29891);
• buses (8 and 9 seats).

The cost of the UAZ-39094 “Farmer” depends on the condition of the body, as well as the year of manufacture and mileage:

Fuel consumption Description of service

• The length of the cars from the front to the rear is 4.82 meters;
• The width along the side edges of the cabin is 1.94 meters;
• Height from the covering to the upper edge of the body frame – 2355 mm;
• Platform length – 1612 mm;
• The width of the cargo compartment is 1.97 meters;
• Body height – 1.4 meters;
• The wheelbase of the car is 2.55 meters;
• Wheel center track – 1,445 m;
• Ground clearance under the front and rear axle housings is 20.5 centimeters;
• Curb weight of the car – 1995 kg;
• The carrying capacity of UAZ 390945 is 1.075 tons.

Volvo • The UAZ Hunter has earned particular popularity among them.

UAZ-39094 “Farmer”: technical characteristics

What should a purely masculine car be like for it to become a faithful friend and assistant both at work and at leisure? First of all, reliable, durable, functional and unpretentious. One of the Ulyanovsk auto models has exactly these qualities.

This is a universal cargo-passenger all-wheel drive SUV with a 4x4 wheel arrangement. It is equipped with a spacious 5-seater cabin and a compact but spacious cargo platform, so it is ideal for transporting people and for transporting all kinds of cargo weighing up to 1075 kg.

The name “Farmer” speaks for itself: this machine is intended for entrepreneurs running their business in the agricultural sector. It is “not afraid” of dirt roads and off-road conditions, has good driving characteristics and a low price.

History of the creation of the UAZ-39094 “Farmer”

The development of all-wheel drive light-duty off-road trucks began at the Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant back in the late 50s of the 20th century. The “great-grandfather” of the current models was the UAZ-450D, which was replaced in 1966 by the UAZ-452D, produced unchanged until 1985. The successor of the “genus” was the UAZ-3303 two-seater boat truck. It was distinguished by a simple and durable design, which made it possible to operate it on any roads and in any climate, and to carry out maintenance and repairs in harsh field conditions.

Based on the UAZ-3303 model, various modifications of trucks with a carrying capacity of up to 1.5 tons were created, equipped with isothermal and grain vans, fuel and milk tanks, aerial platforms and drilling rigs. In addition, cars with booths for comfortable transportation and even short-term accommodation of people, the so-called “shift vehicles,” were produced.

In 1997, the first batch of small-tonnage UAZ-39094 vehicles with an extended wheelbase, on which a 5-seater cabin was already located, rolled off the assembly line of the Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant. True, due to the increase in the size of the cabin, the cargo platform became slightly smaller, which resulted in a decrease in its carrying capacity to 1075 kg. However, as shown by the high consumer demand for these models, this decision turned out to be correct. Thus, the designers only managed to expand the functionality of an ordinary truck, turning it into a real home on wheels.

UAZ "Farmer" with a double cab and a short cargo platform

As a result of the next modernization carried out in 2011, the basic version of the Farmer began to be equipped with an ABS system, power steering, seat belts and an engine that complies with the Euro-4 standard. UAZ-39094 is produced to this day. It is popular not only among small businesses, but also appreciated by lovers of fishing, hunting and travel.

Let's learn something new: UAZ “loaf” fuel system injector

The fuel system of the UAZ injector vehicle is not equipped with a tap for switching the corresponding tanks. This fact eliminates the possibility of a fuel supply disruption due to incorrect switching of the tap or its leakage.

:

• Fuel supply diagram
• Components
• Do-it-yourself cleaning

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Fuel supply diagram

Car fuel supply system

The UAZ fuel system is presented in the form of several units, including a fuel pump. The last device receives fuel from the left tank through a special tube, which is installed on the UAZ “loaf” fuel sensor. If necessary, the left tank is replenished automatically from the right tank. It should be noted that the injector assumes that fuel is consumed first from the right tank.

This type of fuel system has an additional line for draining liquid into the left tank. This system has a jet pump that helps pump fuel from the right tank to the left. In this case, the injection engine operates using the energy of the drained liquid.

It should be noted that due to the tightness, the possibility of fuel leakage and evaporation is eliminated. There is a block with valves between the filling pipe of the right tank and the atmosphere. This injector unit is installed under the hood on the radiator.

Taking into account the design features of the fuel supply system, auto mechanics recommend the following:

• when closing the necks, you need to make sure that the plugs are in good condition, special attention should be paid to the integrity of the gaskets that allow the plugs to be tightly tightened;
• if the UAZ “loaf” is partially refilled, then first you need to fill the left tank;
• conduct constant monitoring of fuel consumption, taking into account changes in the volume of this liquid in each tank (due to the flow of fuel between the elements in question);
• if violations of the automatic flow of liquid from the right tank to the left are detected, fuel from the 2nd injector tank is used, which will require pouring liquid from the first tank; to do this work, auto mechanics recommend creating excess pressure in the right tank using a pump connected to the gas tank valve;
• to provide power to the engine from the right tank, you will need to disconnect the hose from the tube of the corresponding sensor of the left tank and then connect it to the tube located on the cross member of the UAZ injector body;
• Every owner of this car should know that in the gap between the pressure regulator and the electric fuel pump (with the ignition on and for several minutes after it is turned off), the power system is characterized by a pressure of 300 kPa.

Work on repairing the fuel system and installing the injector is not carried out at the above moments. Initially, you will need to reduce the pressure and loosen the plug on the corresponding filter.

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Components

The UAZ injector fuel supply system includes 2 tanks, receiving pipes and filters. It should be noted that each tank has a blind plug; its task is to ensure the tightness of the container. Under the hood of the car there is a gas tank valve. It maintains constant pressure in the tank.

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As for the jet pump, it is an injector with a flow channel connected to the liquid drain pipeline into the left container. An injection channel is connected to the right tank. The unit in question is installed on the frame of the left side member.

The injector is an important element of the “loaf” fuel system. It has a hydraulic valve with a corresponding drive. This device is designed to dose and finely atomize fuel towards the inlet valve of the cylinder. The injectors must be installed on the right side of the engine in the provided holes. To connect the injectors, use a two-pin socket with latches and a groove.

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Do-it-yourself cleaning

Most often, fuel pump repair is required.

Often, problems with the fuel system are associated with failure of the injectors. These units can be easily cleaned at home. To do this, you will need a special liquid for washing the injector, gasoline, ethyl or isopropyl alcohol, and an ultrasonic bath. The last unit is equipped with a generator, battery and amplifier. At the bottom there is a pulse emitter. It is necessary to take into account that baths can have different capacities and power.

To clean the injectors, you will need to make a solution. Then the parts are placed in this liquid for 10 minutes. To clean them, use a brush. The nose of the syringe is cut off and placed on the nozzle. The rinsing is collected and drained into another container.

On average, such cleaning of each nozzle takes no more than 5 minutes. Next, ultrasonic processing of the parts is carried out. They need to be partially immersed in the bath and only in a suspended state. Auto mechanics allow the injectors to be completely lowered into such a solution. If the temperature of the liquid is 40°C, then they can be placed in it for 10 minutes.

Successful cleaning will allow you to quickly get rid of problems that previously arose when starting the UAZ injector. Correct operation of the injectors ensures the normal functioning of the gearbox and an increase in maximum speed.

Source: https://prouazik.ru/obsluzhivanie/toplivnaya-sistema-buhanka-inzhektor.html

Technical characteristics of UAZ-39094

The UAZ-39094 “Farmer” differs from the basic UAZ-3303 in greater power and performance, better cross-country ability and stability. It can rightfully be called one of the most successful cargo-passenger SUVs produced by UAZ.

Engine and transmission

The car is equipped with an extremely reliable and productive power unit ZMZ-40911.10, which has the following characteristics:

• type – in-line;
• type of fuel – gasoline (octane number not lower than 92);
• working volume - 2.693 l;
• total number of cylinders – 4;
• Max. power – 112.2 hp (82.5 kW) at 4250 rpm. in min.;
• Max. torque - 198 N*m at 2500 rpm. in min.;
• engine weight without special fluids – 190 kg;
• Max. speed – 115 km/h;
• average fuel consumption per 100 km is 10 liters (at a speed of 60 km), 15 liters (at 100 km).

A complex microprocessor system controls injection and ignition. It also ensures optimal engine operation, helping to save fuel under increased loads.

The motor has a combined lubrication system that eliminates friction of parts by spraying oil under pressure. The gas distribution mechanism is made of particularly durable materials, which makes it highly reliable. Without major overhaul, the engine can travel 500,000 km.

Heat removal is carried out through a liquid cooling system, which includes the following elements:

• water pump;
• radiator;
• thermostat;
• temperature and alarm sensors;
• coolant (any brand of antifreeze or plain water is suitable).

The engine is paired with a transmission consisting of a 5-speed manual gearbox and a 2-speed transfer case, which manually disengages the front axle drive. Some new car modifications are equipped with a forced differential locking system for the rear axle.

Brake system

Another nice feature of the “Farmer” is an effective braking system equipped with a vacuum booster. Moreover, there are disc brakes at the front and drum brakes at the rear. This configuration guarantees that the car will be able to brake as quickly as possible, even in difficult road conditions.

Platform

The UAZ-39094 model is equipped with a spacious onboard platform made of durable metal with wooden flooring. The structure is equipped with removable frame arches for mounting the awning and the awning itself, opening on three sides. Installation and dismantling of the awning is carried out simply and quickly, even by one person. To transport passengers, a row of seats is installed in the body.

Compared to the base UAZ-3303 truck, the Farmer’s platform is located 10 cm lower, which significantly simplifies loading and unloading operations.

The overall dimensions of the cargo compartment are as follows:

• length – 2040 mm;
• width – 1870 mm;
• side height – 400 mm;
• height with awning – 1400 mm.

Fuel: Technical data ZMZ 409

The design department managed to develop a technology that had not previously been used by any automaker, which implied the location of the cabin above the engine. For boarding and disembarking passengers, as well as loading and unloading operations, the car has three single-leaf side doors and one double-leaf rear door.

Cabin of the UAZ-39094 “Farmer”: review

The car is equipped with a double all-metal spacious cabin with a 5-seater interior layout. On the right passenger side there is an additional door providing easy access to the rear row of seats. This model is not distinguished by its refined exterior and interior, but for a work car it’s just right.

Another advantage of the “Farmer” is the convenient location of the engine - it is located under the cab between the front seats, and is accessible from the cabin. To do this, you just need to lift the protective cover. This solution makes it possible to troubleshoot problems in adverse weather conditions.

Passenger compartment of the UAZ-39094 cabin

In addition, heat emanates from the engine compartment, which provides additional heating in winter. Although, it must be admitted that in summer this advantage turns into a huge disadvantage, because it gets very hot in the cabin.

The driver's workplace leaves a controversial impression. I am sincerely pleased with the presence of an updated steering wheel and a multifunctional steering column switch (turns and headlights are turned on on the left, wipers and windshield washer on the right).

The location of the instrument panel is puzzling - it is located in the middle of the panel! To see the indicators, you literally have to look closely, taking your eyes off the road.

Modifications of UAZ-3909

In addition to the Farmer, other types of specialized vehicles were built on a similar basis. For example:

• flatbed two-door flatbed UAZ-3303 (Tadpole) with a carrying capacity of 1225 kg with an extended loading platform;
• glazed cargo-passenger van UAZ-3741 , designed to transport 9 passengers or cargo of the corresponding weight equivalent;
• COMBI UAZ-3909 is a universal carriage-type utility vehicle that can accommodate 6 passengers and over 400 kg of cargo;

UAZ 390995 (cargo-passenger)

• UAZ-2206 buses , designed to transport 9 people and about 1 ton of cargo.

Reviews from owners of UAZ-39094 “Farmer”: advantages and disadvantages

Oleg, 34 years old, Ryazan

I bought a new “Farmer” 2 years ago. I chose this model on purpose, because it suits me perfectly for my work. I am the owner of a small furniture workshop, so I often have to transport both materials and finished products. Plus, we often go fishing with friends.

In general, I'm happy with the car. It is reliable, its cross-country ability is beyond praise. With maximum load and with passengers, it easily overcomes both snow and dirt. Only in such conditions it consumes one and a half times more gasoline.

I also don’t like that the interior is blown out of all the cracks in winter; even the standard heaters don’t help, even though they are quite powerful. We'll have to think about the thermal insulation of the cabin. In general, the issue of comfort here is quite acute. Although, what can you ask from a working machine?

Stanislav, 26 years old, Orel

I took the car from the factory just 5 months ago. I am very dissatisfied with the build quality - everything creaks, dangles and vibrates. Noise insulation is good, but the sounds are made by parts inside the cabin, so it does not help.

The rust that appeared on the body added to the “vivid” impressions. Where is she from, since the car is brand new?! You can already imagine what will happen to hardware in a couple of years. In my opinion, “Farmer” has many more disadvantages than advantages.

Good cross-country ability and low price are, perhaps, all the advantages. Otherwise, it’s a standard Soviet truck, made without basic comfort, so that life doesn’t seem like a fairy tale.

How much does my new loaf eat? They say up to 20 liters. Shall we check?

The other day I said that I bought a loaf of the 16th year, and the commentators immediately got wildly excited. “What are you doing!” - they wrote to me - “yes, it will eat 20 liters per hundred! What are you, an oligarch? On the other hand, calmer owners of Bukhanki and other UAZs said something about 10-12 liters. The instructions stated the same thing. Personally, I wasn’t sure of anything, although my recent trip of 100-150 kilometers indirectly confirmed that the 409 engine actually consumes about 12 liters. And today, finally, I received more or less accurate answers to questions about consumption.