Minitractor Rusich T224. Overview, characteristics, attachments, instructions

Equipment for agricultural work, the Rusich T-224 minitractor is one of the most modern models equipped with a medium-power power plant. Like many other models in this series, the Rusich T-224 minitractors are equipped with a KM385VT engine with three cylinders and direct injection function and good quality water cooling. For comparison, the simpler Rusich T-15 mini tractors are equipped with a simpler power plant - a single-cylinder R15ND, running on diesel fuel and with a power of 15 hp.

Review of Rusich mini tractors from the Chuvashpiller plant

Equipment for agricultural work, the Rusich T-224 minitractor is one of the most modern models equipped with a medium-power power plant. Like many other models in this series, the Rusich T-224 minitractors are equipped with a KM385VT engine with three cylinders and direct injection function and good quality water cooling. For comparison, the simpler Rusich T-15 mini tractors are equipped with a simpler power plant - a single-cylinder R15ND, running on diesel fuel and with a power of 15 hp.

Description of the mini tractor Rusich

The engine power of the Rusich T-224 is 24 horsepower. Accordingly, other models are equipped with engines with power corresponding to the name:

  • Mini tractors Rusich T-220 - 20 hp;
  • Rusich T-21 - 21 hp;
  • Rusich T-244 - 44 hp;
  • Rusich T-240 - 40 hp;
  • Rusich T-12 is the weakest representative of the model range with an engine power of 12 hp.

Rusich T-224 minitractors are the most powerful; they are capable of transporting about 3 tons of cargo from one place to another. Such a unit can process large areas and a variety of soil types.

Among the advantages are the following characteristics:

  1. Quite a reliable engine, manufactured at the facilities of the Japanese manufacturer Mitsubishi.
  2. The front axle is connected only if necessary.
  3. The differential is locked.
  4. The Rusich 224 tractor is equipped with a standard track that can be adjusted.
  5. The steering wheel is equipped with a hydraulic booster. Availability of hydraulic outlets.
  6. Assembly is carried out at the facilities of Russian factories and a domestic guarantee is provided.
  7. A large number of spare parts.

One of the most prominent representatives of low-power machines from the Chuvashpiller plant is the Rusich 12 mini-tractor. Its description can be reduced to several basic parameters: it has rear-wheel drive, and the rear axle can be locked. Such equipment can be used in work on a subsidiary farm, cultivating the soil on a personal plot. Basically, Rusich T-12 mini tractors are used when working on small areas, but in some cases they can be used on large areas.

Among the advantages of a low-power mini-tractor are the following:

  1. The manufacturer provides a one-year warranty on its equipment.
  2. A large selection of attachments for carrying out a variety of soil cultivation work on land plots.
  3. The gearbox allows you to lock the rear drive axle.
  4. Under the hood of the tractor there is an engine that has good endurance. It is able to tolerate different climatic conditions.
  5. In the basic configuration, the minitractor is equipped with cutters and a plow.
  6. Easy to control and smooth gear shifting.
  7. Reliable mechanism and design of the tractor.
  8. The engine is water cooled.
  9. Heavy weight (450 kg), thanks to which the tractor does not require weights.
  10. The engine has a large capacity, which allows you to not refuel the tractor very often.

Rusich is equipped with an electric starter, single-disc and dry clutch, as well as fairly large wheels.

Models and their characteristics

The range of Rusich units produced by the factory is represented by different machine options. Each of the models, for example, “T-440”, has its own technical features. Depending on the purpose, the consumer can purchase a mini-tractor with a cabin, caterpillar, with a powerful engine, maximum high speed, on large wheels, and the ability to attach a trailer.

The following is a detailed overview of the Rusich mini-tractor models.

"T-15"

The unit is a simple budget model, which is characterized by compactness and good functionality for excavation work. This is a single-cylinder power unit with a 12-horsepower engine. The mini-tractor has found its application in the domestic and agricultural spheres, when transporting cargo, and caring for the land. Included with the product, the user purchases a cutter and a plow. The main feature of the machine is the power of a diesel engine, which is liquid-cooled, as well as the presence of a high-quality gearbox and a locking differential.

"T-12"

"T-12" is the most popular model of Rusich mini-tractors. Often, equipment is purchased for work on small farms, dachas, and small agricultural plantations. The machine showed good results when working in cold climates. The car has a 12 liter engine. pp., also includes a starter, gearbox, cutters and plow. To increase traction forces, the mini-tractor has a differential that is forcibly locked. Weighing 0.5 tons, the unit is equipped with 6 forward speeds and two reverse speeds. This model can be upgraded with numerous additional equipment.

"T-18"

The machine is designed to carry out work on a personal plot of land or a small plot of land, in a country house and in a vegetable garden. The unit set includes an active rototiller and a plow. Users appreciate this mini-tractor model for its reliability, the power of a liquid-cooled diesel engine, a full-fledged gearbox that has a lock, and a smooth gear shifting process.

"T-21"

The machine is equipped with a 3-cylinder diesel engine with a water cooling system. The equipment is characterized by a power of 22 horsepower. The unit weighs 850 kilograms, it is equipped with a standard 3-point hitch, as well as a power output shaft, which is characterized by a frequency of 540 rpm. The equipment can be used in conjunction with any type of attachment that is capable of functioning with the traction class.

"T-224"

“T-224” is a model of “Rusich” mini-tractors, which has a 2-cylinder diesel engine with water cooling. The unit is characterized by 22 horsepower, as well as different wheel sizes. The machine allows the user to adjust the track width. Thanks to the versatility of the hitch, as well as the presence of a power take-off shaft, it makes it possible to use numerous additional attachments. The use of the machine should be carried out according to the instructions, only in this way the equipment shows excellent results when working on public utilities, road construction and on agricultural land. It is recommended to use the technique on soils that have dimensions of no more than 15 hectares.

"T-220"

“T-220” is a type of agricultural machinery with a 2-cylinder engine and a water cooling system. The equipment is characterized by increased ground clearance, which reaches 40 cm. The unit weighs 850 kilograms, which allows it to cope with the assigned tasks perfectly.

"Rusich 184 4x4"

"Rusich 184 4x4" is an all-wheel drive version that is equipped with a 4-stroke engine. The power of the unit is 18 liters. With. The machine is cooled by air. The machine operates efficiently in an area of ​​no more than 5 hectares. This type of mini-tractor has found its application in cleaning areas, transporting goods, collecting root crops, as well as all known agricultural work on the soil.

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Where can I use the Rusich mini-tractor

When using mini tractors Rusich T-240, 244 and others from the presented model range, farmers have the opportunity to work on their land in different directions. You can plow the soil, cultivate it, harvest the crop and transport it to another place. The equipment allows you to mill the soil and can be useful in other areas of agricultural work that are inaccessible to lighter tractors.

Rusich T-21 mini tractors are distinguished by good performance, which makes it possible to cultivate even very large garden plots and soil that has never been cultivated before.

Forced blocking of the drive axles of tractors makes it possible to effectively carry out any work on cultivating the soil, even the most intensive ones. Such blocking completely eliminates the possibility of equipment slipping in hard-to-reach areas.

When carrying out work on this equipment, you must be guided by the general operating rules, which will increase the service life of the equipment and prevent breakdowns.

You should not turn the tractor at the maximum possible speed. The tractor driver must always be in the driver’s seat when operating the equipment.

When working on the machine, wear protective clothing, such as shirts with sleeves, long pants, and shoes.

What attachments are used

Only those attachments that correspond to its power and weight should be installed on Rusich T-244 mini tractors. Before turning off the tractor, the additional equipment must be moved to the starting position, that is, it must be at the bottom.

If the equipment is turned off, the gear lever must be in neutral, the engine must be turned off, and the parking brake must be turned off.

The coolant must be cooled after it boils. The radiator cap can only be opened after the engine is switched off and has cooled down. If the weather is hot outside, fuel should not be filled into the tank to the maximum level, as it may increase in volume and leak out.

Run-in must be carried out without any work for half an hour. It is necessary to perform 3 break-ins, each time waiting until the tractor power unit has cooled down. Only after this can you start working.

Reviews from owners of Rusich tractors are mostly positive. Farmers note that the quality of the machine corresponds to its cost. They believe that the money invested in purchasing a tractor is completely worth it. A separate plus, according to the owners, is the diesel engine, which makes maintaining the tractor more profitable.

Mini tractor applications

Scope of application of the Rusich T15 minitractor:

  • soils that were previously cultivated;
  • virgin soil;
  • areas overgrown with weeds;
  • sandy soil;
  • clay soil;
  • snow-covered soil (snow cover height up to 30 cm);
  • transportation of goods weighing 500 kg or less;
  • harvesting, transporting it to storage;
  • watering plants on the site;
  • mowing hay and weeds;
  • a vehicle for short distance travel (not for public roads - manufacturer's note).

Optional equipment

Various types of attachments can be connected to mini-tractors, thanks to which its functionality is significantly expanded. For Rusich units, different types of attachments are used.

Harrows

This type of equipment is equipped with a large number of working-type discs, so they provide high-quality soil treatment.

For Rusich mini-tractors, you can use plows with a support wheel, 2-furrow, 3-furrow, 4-furrow, reversible options with hitches.

Trailers

Trailers and carts help improve the functioning of the machine; thanks to this equipment, you can transport goods using a mini-tractor.

Mowers

The use of these attachments facilitates the maintenance of the site by mowing grass and weeds.

The equipment can work on hilly surfaces and slopes.

Rakes and tedders

Rakes and tedders allow you to collect grass for further drying.

Attachments allow you to easily and quickly produce large volumes of hay.

Potato diggers, potato planters

Additional devices of this type are necessary to plant and dig up root crops without excessive user effort.

Snow blower and shovel

A snow blower and a shovel are simply irreplaceable in the winter.

Using these attachments allows you to easily remove snow cover and throw it away.

Mini-tractors "Rusich" function perfectly with a blade. Spare parts for the unit are not uncommon; they can be purchased at the store.

Basic equipment

Basic equipment of the Rusich T15 minitractor:

  • wheels (4 units);
  • operator seat;
  • universal hitch for mounted implements;
  • protective fenders for the front wheels;
  • cutters;
  • single-body plow with ploughshare;
  • instructions, 12 month warranty.

If the buyer wishes, the minitractor can be equipped with a wide range of attachments produced by Chuvashpiller or other Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian or foreign production.

Recommended attachments for Rusich T15:

  • potato planter (KS-2MT, KSM-1A and others);
  • trolleys (TM-500, TMT-540);
  • trailer;
  • safety bar (it is possible to install the bar with or without a sun visor);
  • three-row hiller;
  • blade for removing snow and debris;
  • rear mounted mower, rotary mower (mounted at the front of the tractor);
  • tedder;
  • harrow;
  • plow of any type;
  • garlic planter;
  • potato diggers (regular, vibrating, screening - depending on the area of ​​the site).

The Rusich T15 minitractor can be equipped with attachments from such manufacturers as Zirka, Salyut, Neva, Fighter and others.

Purpose of mini tractors

Minitractors Rusich and Chuvashpiller can be used for cultivating land plots of various sizes (from 10 acres to 30 hectares). Depending on the power, horsepower, and engine life, you can choose a specific mini tractor model for various needs. The higher the performance and the number of horsepower, the higher the price of the equipment.

Minitractor Chuvashpiller 184

In addition to agricultural functions, equipment can be used to transport goods or harvest crops, to perform harvesting work, as well as to work in winter to clear the area of ​​snow. Construction drills can be connected to powerful heavy models of mini tractors, thus expanding the functionality of the devices even wider.

Specifications

The type of cooling of the Rusich T15 engine is water. The diesel engine allows the operator to work in a wide temperature range, including at low temperatures.

The gearbox on the car is installed with the ability to lock and convenient, smooth gear shifting. The differential can be locked forcibly, which helps avoid tractor slipping on any soil, even wet from rain or melted snow.

  • The track of the front and rear wheels can be adjusted, its parameters range from 100 to 140 cm. The dimensions of the tractor itself are 2400/1050/1250 mm.
  • The weight of the Rusich T15 is 500 kg, this allows the mini tractor to be operated without weights.
  • The number of speeds is 6, of which 2 are reverse gears.
  • Dry type clutch, single disc.
  • Wheel sizes: front - 5x12, rear - 6.5x16.
  • Fuel consumption per hour: 255 g/kW/h.

Features of application

It is allowed to use the Rusich T15 minitractor for:

  • household and agricultural work on plots of up to two hectares;
  • transportation of cargo, garbage, hay, any weight up to 500 kg;
  • cleaning the area.

Rules for safe work with the Rusich T15 minitractor:

  • wear comfortable closed clothing, use gloves when assembling cutters and installing movable parts of a mini tractor;
  • control the oil level using a dipstick;
  • at high air temperatures, pour a little less fuel into the tank than usual;
  • do not leave the driver's seat while the car is moving;
  • upon completion of work, check whether the PTO, brake and engine are in the off position;
  • perform the running-in in three stages: 15-20 minutes each with regular subsequent cooling of the engine;
  • firmly fix all bolted connections and check the quality of the attachment of the attachment to the mini tractor.

When maintaining your tractor, pay attention to the following key components of your device:

  • condition of the brakes;
  • checkpoint functionality;
  • clutch condition;
  • pressure sensors.

Monitor how quickly the tractor starts and whether the engine makes noise during operation. Use high-quality fuel, change the oil in the gearbox on time (every 50 operating hours).

Description

The Rusich T224 minitractor is a sought-after, popular tractor model equipped with a three-cylinder engine. Engine type: diesel, water cooled, engine model - HS380. Work standard: EURO-4. Drive type: full. This equipment is one of the most highly productive and maneuverable, and features economical diesel fuel consumption. It belongs to the 0.6 traction class and is recommended for use on areas whose area does not exceed 15 hectares.


Minitractor Rusich T224

The mini tractor engine is assembled under license from Mitsubishi, its power is 22 hp. Engine cooling system: liquid circulation, fuel injection - direct. The engine is forced to cool, which significantly extends its service life. The Rusich T224 tractor model is mentioned in the assortment of some online stores as 224xt.

Engine advantages:

  • low noise level;
  • moderate fuel consumption;
  • release of a minimum amount of harmful substances;
  • long service life.

To fill the engine with oil, use high-quality semi-synthetic or synthetic oils for diesel engines. For the gearbox - high viscosity gear oil.

Owner reviews

Victor, Smolensk:

“This equipment is worth taking at least because of the number of attachments! Grab what you want! During the seasons, I regularly use a mower, hiller, cutters, and a constant companion around the village is a trailer. A minitractor replaces everything for me, including a car if I drive in a village near my dacha: I used it to go to the store, collect potatoes, transport raw materials for feed, and humus. The car is decent, and most importantly, it has the power and potential to handle any load. For a dacha, a large field - just right.”

Full overview of the Rusich model range: prices and characteristics, advantages and disadvantages

The range of Rusich mini tractors includes all-wheel drive (4x4) and rear-wheel drive (2x4) modifications. All of them have a power take-off shaft, a safe electric start, and some have a differential lock. To equip the equipment, water-cooled diesel engines with power from 11 to 20 hp are used. The basic equipment of some models includes a soil cutter and a Chinese single-body plow. Additionally, the Rusich minitractor can be equipped with a cart, mower, potato planter, rake, potato digger, blade, cultivator and other attachments, subject to their modification (specialized attachments have not been developed for them). These tractors are designed to perform various gardening, utility and field work on small areas. They can also be used in the construction industry and for transporting cargo.

Design and operating features

The main components of the Rusich T 12 design are made of high-strength materials. This mini tractor cannot be classified as the most reliable model, but it copes with the assigned tasks confidently and, with proper care, can last for many years. The vehicle has a 4 x 2 wheel arrangement (the rear axle is the driving one).

For Rusich T 12, work on virgin lands is acceptable. At the same time, forced locking of the rear axle improves the efficiency of working with the ground, regardless of the nature of the operations (intensive or passive). Blocking reduces the likelihood of equipment slipping in difficult-to-cultivate areas and facilitates the process of towing loads.

The minitractor's transmission is distinguished by its smooth gear shifting, which has a positive effect on work comfort. The manual transmission has 6 forward and 2 reverse speeds, which allows the operator to choose the optimal travel mode. The transmission uses a dry single-disc friction clutch of a permanently closed type.

The transmission of force from the unit to the transmission system is carried out via a belt drive. This solution makes it easier to maintain the machine, since the consumer does not need much effort to replace it. The operation is quite simple even in the field. The cost of replacement consumables is modest.

Work with attachments is carried out using a power take-off shaft with 1 speed and mechanical control (rotation speed - up to 1176 rpm). Despite its low power, the Rusich T 12 can be called multifunctional equipment. The range of additional devices available for this model is quite wide. Both front implements and rear units can work with the equipment. However, their joint use is unacceptable.

equipment offered for the mini tractor:

  • rotary mowers (front and rear);
  • potato diggers (standard and vibrating);
  • rake;
  • soil milling machines of various types;
  • single-body and double-body plows;
  • sprayers;
  • cultivators;
  • snow plows;
  • hillers;
  • fertilizer spreaders;
  • carts.

The machine can function not only with original devices, but also with tools of other brands (Salyut, Zirka, Zubr, Korund, JCB and others).

The mini tractor belongs to the entry-level segment and is not equipped with an operator’s cabin. At the same time, the working area of ​​the model is characterized by increased comfort. The operator's seat is quite comfortable and has several settings. The presence of headlights, tail lights and dimensions as standard simplifies the process of movement.

Operation of Rusich T 12 has a number of features:

  • the manufacturer does not recommend making turns at high speed to avoid capsizing;
  • Protective equipment should be used for work;
  • the operator must always remain in the driver's seat during operation;
  • This model must be equipped with equipment taking into account engine power and weight;
  • Before completing work, the attachments should be brought to the lower position. When the minitractor is turned off, the engine is turned off, the brake and PTO are turned off, and the gearshift lever is in neutral mode.

In hot conditions, it is not recommended to completely fill the fuel tank as this may cause leaks. Before the first start or after a long period of inactivity, it is necessary to run in the model. This process does not take much time and consists of working without load for 20-30 minutes. After the unit has completely cooled down, you can proceed to full operation.

The service life of the Rusich T 12 is largely determined by the frequency of inspections and maintenance of components. A mini tractor needs regular monitoring of the operation of key elements: brakes, gearbox, engine and clutch. Refinement, tightening and adjustment of working units on this model should be carried out regularly.

About the Rusich brand

The company for assembling mini tractors Rusich (another name is Chuvashpiller) is located in Russia in the city of Cheboksary, and components are produced in China in inexpensive local factories. The brand specializes in the import of small-traction garden equipment, and has been entering the Russian Federation for two years.

The production of tractor products is carried out by small factories in China, in the cities of Weifang and Xingtai.

If you are not chasing the lowest price, but are choosing a good “workhorse” with an optimal price-quality ratio, we recommend taking a closer look at brands such as: Dongfeng, Photon Lovol, Zumline, Xingtai or SCOUT. They are produced only at the largest factories in China, where experienced specialists constantly monitor the quality of products, carry out technical improvements, introduce useful innovations and improve the design.

Advantages and disadvantages

Rusich mini tractors have average traction properties for their class and are famous on the market for almost the lowest price.

They also have a number of other advantages, which include:

  • simplicity of design;
  • simple controls;
  • high maneuverability;
  • economical consumption of fuel and lubricants;
  • the presence of an adjustable track;
  • no shortage of spare parts (spare parts are supplied to the Russian Federation by other companies)

Also among the advantages of Rusich mini tractors is the possibility of their all-season operation, provided they are filled with good oils. In reviews, users indicate that these machines are slightly adapted to difficult climatic conditions and perform well not only when working in the summer, but also in winter at 10 degrees below zero.

If we take into account the reviews, then mini tractors of this brand also have their “cons”:

  • Lack of differential lock in some modifications
  • Rubber quality (except for Russian installation)
  • Lack of a planetary mechanism in the gearbox of some tractors
  • Build quality in Cheboksary
  • Small engine capacity
  • Low tractor weight, no standard weighting system

Users in their reviews include the overpriced equipment of middle class units among the disadvantages of equipment. Despite the fact that the Rusich mini-tactors are assembled from Chinese components in Russia, the prices are high and not every villager can afford them. The most expensive option in this model range is the T-244 tractor, and to buy it you will need to shell out at least 388,000 rubles. For this reason, many domestic landowners refuse to purchase the latest models of Rusich agricultural machinery in favor of SCOUT. SCOUT mini tractors also come to the market in a wide range, and even the initial T-15 model greatly exceeds the Rusich mini tractors of advanced models in build quality and reliability of components, but at the same time they are much more affordable.

Operation and Maintenance

The Chuvashpiller 804 minitractor has a simplified design. There is a wide range of spare parts for equipment on the market, so owners can carry out repairs and troubleshooting on their own without much difficulty, without resorting to service.

It is this advantage plus unpretentiousness, the absence of high operating costs at an affordable cost of the unit that are the decisive factors for future owners when choosing this model of the Chuvashpiller mini tractor.

The tractor consumes diesel fuel, motor oil 15W40, 10W40. For transmission, oil grades 80W/90, 85W/90 are used.

To ensure long-term reliable operation, owners should familiarize themselves with the manufacturer's safety recommendations and strictly adhere to them, since the Chuvashpiller 804 is a powerful, heavy tractor.

  • During long-term storage, diesel fuel should be drained from the fuel tank.
  • Do not leave the unit with the motor running unattended.
  • In cold weather, you must first warm up the engine and then reach higher power.
  • Minimum technical inspection of the Chuvashpiller mini tractor is performed every shift.
  • Routine maintenance work on the machine is carried out after 50/100/250/500 operating hours, depending on the type of system and category of consumables.
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