Deck crane 251 technical specifications

DEK 251 is one of the most common crawler cranes. This is a very popular model in the post-Soviet space, which is in high demand due to its reliable and durable design, good maintainability and balanced parameters. This crane installation is dominated by only proven technical solutions, tested in more expensive foreign machines. DEK 251 is a powerful crane with a lifting capacity of 25 tons, capable of working in the construction and economic fields. Decent build quality, practical and inexpensive components, high functionality, relatively compact dimensions and fuel efficiency - all these and many other advantages of the DEK 251 crane are presented in this article, and the technical characteristics and capabilities of the equipment are also reviewed.

Specifications

  • Load capacity – 25 tons
  • Load moment – ​​118.7 t
  • Boom parameters: length – from 14 to 32 m; jib length – 5 m;
  • Loading capacity of a rigid jib – 5 tons; lifting height – 36 m; reach – from 4.7 to 27.2 m
  • Load lifting speed – 20 m/min
  • Load lowering speed – 0.4 m/min
  • Transport speed – 1 km/hour
  • Autonomous power supply from its own power plant - yes, with parameters 380V and 50 Hz
  • Power plant – yes, with a capacity of 60 kW
  • Dimensions, mm: length – 6965, Width – 4760, Height – 4300
  • Working area coverage radius – 4440 mm
  • Weight with boom – 36 tons
  • Maintained temperature is from minus 40 to plus 40 degrees.

Automotive self-propelled crane with telescopic boom GP 100 tons

Max

November 7, 2017

  • 100

5 488

Design of a crane based on liebherr LTM-1100, 100 tons. Calculation of the main parameters, design of the hook suspension, selection of rope, calculation of the lifting mechanism, calculation of the load characteristics of the crane, calculation of the counterweight mass, calculation of the crane for stability, machine power balance, calculation of the boom metal structure for strength, calculation and

Drawings of automobile cranes / Cranes

Load height characteristics

  • Load capacity at boom height 14 m – from 1.8 to 5 t
  • Loading capacity at boom height 19 m – from 1.5 to 5 t
  • Load capacity at boom height 22.7 m – from 1.2 to 5 t
  • Load capacity at boom height 24 m – from 1 to 5 t
  • Loading capacity at boom height 22.7 m - from 0.9 to 5 t
  • Loading capacity at a boom height of 32.7 m – from 0.9 to 3.8 tons.

Device

The DEK 251 crane is equipped with a boom 32.5 m long. In addition, it is equipped with grid inserts with a length of 5.0 and 8.6 m. The inserts are attached to the main boom with pin fasteners - this is very convenient for complex assembly. There is a fixed jib on the boom, due to which the length of the boom increases.

This tracked mechanism is so technologically advanced that it can rotate 360° - this is an undeniable plus in terms of maneuverability and comfort of work in tight conditions. The crane can be powered by either the main or an additional diesel engine with a power of 60 kW. This engine plays the role of a generator and a source of additional energy. This crane does not require a special hard platform. The presented model is equipped with an excellent chassis, on which the special equipment can handle any obstacles. The crawler crane is stable on different terrain and impassable off-road conditions. It is capable of simultaneously moving through difficult terrain and carrying heavy loads.

The driver's cabin is multifunctional with a noise-insulating and heat-insulating layer that reduces vibration. The interior of the truck crane is equipped with a heater and air conditioner, this allows you to set the desired temperature in any weather outside. The cabin contains levers and switches, information displays that allow you to control moving mechanisms.

Optional equipment

You can add other equipment to the truck crane:

  • additional hook;
  • grab (double jaw);
  • lifting electromagnet.

The truck crane is equipped with a special security system that controls the operation of the systems. It serves to prevent the following cases:

  • The crane is capable of traveling under its own power at low speed (1 km/h). It is possible to transport the DEK 251 truck crane using a trailer. According to Russian Railways, the movement of this special equipment is carried out through the use of two cargo platforms. The vehicle is reloaded;
  • drop in oil pressure;
  • critical temperature increase;
  • warns approaching power lines;
  • coordinates movement in confined spaces.

Boom device

The main boom equipment is a non-retractable lattice boom. The crane is equipped with a 14 m boom, which, depending on operating conditions, can be extended to 19; 22.75; 24; 27.75 and 32.75 m due to inserts. Each boom can be equipped with a fixed jib 5 m long, from which an auxiliary lifting hook is suspended. The lifting capacity on booms with a jib is 0.5 - 1 ton less than without a jib. The crane is equipped with tower-jib equipment - a tower 22.5 or 27.5 m long and shunting jib 10 long; 15 or 20 m.

Pos.DesignationCol. on Sat. Unit Weight, kgName
12Washer 60.02 GOST 9649-78
2251.20.00.006-0323,86Finger
32Cotter pin 10?80 GOST 397-79
4251.20.30.1001527Goose Farm
54Bolt М16-6g?30.58.019 GOST 7796-70
64Washer 16.65G.019 GOST 6402-70
7252.02.00.001-1220,493Lock washer
8252.56.01.00240,3Sleeve
92Oiler 1.2. Ts6 GOST 19853-74
102514-22214,66Block
11PK-3M 2-2-2820,11Spring ring
12252.14.00.007-0320,072Sleeve
134Bearing 218 GOST 8338-75
14251.14.00.00440,16Lid
15252.56.01.001214Axis
16252.56.01.800-0128,5Suspension
17252.56.01.001-01214Axis

Technical characteristics of the DEK-251 crane when working with replaceable boom equipment

Extended booms from 19 to 32.75 mMain and extended booms with 5 m jib
Load capacity, t, at departure
the smallest14,7 – 7,05,0 – 3,8
the greatest2,8 – 1,21,8 – 0,8
Reach, m:
least5,4 – 7,99,9 – 13,1
greatest18,0 – 20,015,8 – 35,0
Hook lifting height, m, at departure
the smallest18,5 – 31,815,8 – 35,0
the greatest9,6 – 26,75,0 – 26,8

The main load-handling elements are crane suspensions with a lifting capacity of 25 and 5 tons. A grab with a capacity of 2.5 m3 can be used as a replaceable load-handling element on a 14 m boom. The crane uses 6x19x1 construction ropes with a diameter of 21 mm. The length of the main hoist cargo rope is 210 m, the auxiliary hoist rope is 165 m; boom rope – 85 m

Electrical diagram

Load lifting winch

Description of the winch

The DEK-251 cargo crane has a load lifting winch - this is a mechanism whose traction force is transmitted using a rope from the drive drum. The main purpose of the cargo winch is to solve the main task of the crane: lifting the load using the crane boom.

The DEK-251 crawler jib crane is equipped with two cargo winches:

- main lift winch

- auxiliary lift winch

The DEK-251 crane uses a drum winch 251.11.00.000-01 with an electric drive. The load lifting winch consists of more than twenty parts (assemblies and individual parts), weighing in total about 2.7 tons.

Railway crane KDE-163

Railway crane KDE-163

– further development of one of the first Soviet diesel-electric railway cranes KDE-151, produced since the early 60s of the last century. The KDE-163, produced since 1971, took into account the shortcomings identified during the operation of previous models, and then the machine turned out to be more productive and economical. Despite the fact that the purchase of a KDE-163 railway crane means that the machine is at least 30 years old, these cranes can work for a long time and, so to speak, are in excellent shape and will work, with proper operation and regular maintenance, for the same amount of time.

Features of the device and operation

  1. The DEK-251 truck crane is equipped with a main boom 32.7 m long. In addition to it there are lattice inserts 5 and 8.7 m long. They are fixed to the boom using threadless pin fasteners. This feature has a beneficial effect on ease of assembly.
  2. The crane is equipped with a 5 m long fixed jib, which increases the length of the main boom. The kit also includes an auxiliary hook with a lifting capacity of 5 tons
  3. Ability to move with a load weighing up to 25 at a speed of 1 km/h. In this case, the load can be securely secured on the main boom or using a rigid jib up to 2.5 tons
  4. To install a crawler crane, no special concrete platform is required, which classic cranes cannot do without. The model is endowed with an excellent chassis, with which any obstacles are not afraid. The crane is as stable as possible on any off-road terrain, and regardless of climatic factors. Thus, DEK-251 is capable of moving off-road, and at the same time moving heavy objects
  5. The crawler track and drive of the crane are so technologically advanced that they can be used to turn 360 degrees in one place. This is an undeniable advantage in favor of maneuverability and ease of work in cramped conditions.
  6. Multifunctional cabin with an internal heat-insulating layer that reduces noise and vibration. In addition, the cabin is equipped with an independent heater and air conditioner, with which you can set the optimal temperature in the cabin to feel comfortable and cozy, regardless of the temperature outside. The cockpit itself is the main workspace where all levers, buttons and switches, as well as information displays, are concentrated. Using them, you can manage and monitor the condition and position of moving parts, and, if necessary, eliminate automatically detected problems in advance
  7. The crane installation is capable of operating from an additional 60 kW diesel engine, which acts as a generator and can be used as an additional energy source. In addition, as an alternative, it is possible to operate from a mains voltage of 380 V and 50 Hz. Thanks to this, it was possible to improve fuel efficiency
  8. High adaptation to the Arctic and equatorial zones, which makes the crane universal and very durable
  9. Working equipment: double jaw grab and lifting electromagnet
  10. Climate package: engine pre-heater, heater and air conditioning
  11. A security system that controls the operation of all crane systems. It protects the self-propelled machine and the operator from overload, loss of oil pressure or temperature increase, and also prevents proximity to high-voltage power lines. In addition, coordinated protection against damage in confined spaces is provided.
  12. Possibility of transportation on roads using a trailer, as well as by rail using two cargo platforms. If necessary, the crane is capable of moving on roads under its own power at a speed of 1 km/h.

Data sheet for a 10 T truck crane on a ZIL-133GYA chassis with a KS 3575A hydraulic drive

odks1980

June 24, 2020

  • 100

4 737

The passport of the KS-3575A jib truck crane, serial number 21421, was made in accordance with the “Rules for the design and safe operation of load-lifting cranes”, GOST 22827-85 “Self-propelled jib cranes for general purposes. Technical conditions", RD 22-16-88 "Guidelines for the selection of materials for the manufacture of welded steel structures

Category with free drawings, projects and 3D / Automotive crane drawings

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