Many people consider the profession of a truck driver to be very romantic. In reality, this is a very difficult, mentally and physically exhausting work that requires full concentration and tension. It all depends on the quality of the road surface, the professional skills of the driver himself and the operational characteristics of the truck. The combination of these factors influences whether the job will be fun or a real challenge for the truck driver. The higher the level of technical characteristics of the truck, the greater the likelihood that the cargo will be delivered on time and without incident.
For a truck driver, it is important to deliver the cargo safe and sound. His own comfort plays an important role in this. It is obvious that driving for a long time, one way or another, affects your health. The job of a truck driver requires stamina, coordination and attention. Today we will talk about the best trucks that truckers have to deal with.
Volvo VNL
Powerful main tractor. The Volvo VNL was originally designed to meet the needs of the American market. In 2022, the truck underwent a complete restyling. The second generation of the model is actively used in the American market. The long-range, hooded three-wheel tractor impresses with its power, reliability and load capacity. For maximum driver comfort, the Volvo VNL is equipped with a large sleeping compartment. The automaker also released a modification with a short shoulder without a spacious sleeping bag. The truck is suitable for traveling short distances.
Engineers equipped the tractor with a 10.8-liter inline six-cylinder turbodiesel engine. Maximum engine output is 425 horsepower. In addition, the Volvo automaker has released a 12.8-liter modification of the Volvo D13, boosting 500 horsepower. Large transnational corporations are also offered a version with a diesel engine developing 565 horsepower. The truck is equipped with a robotic gearbox. Some modifications are equipped with a six-speed automatic transmission.
Scania S
A powerful tractor designed primarily for long-haul transportation. A convenient, comfortable and safe truck designed to make the driver’s work easier. Scania S causes a minimum of problems during operation. Excluding natural wear and tear of parts and planned replacement of consumables. The tractor has been produced since 2016 in Sweden.
A distinctive feature of the Scania S is the completely flat floor in the cab. The truck is equipped with an in-line six-cylinder V-shaped diesel engine producing 730 horsepower. Scania S has a robotic gearbox.
KamAZ-54255
Legendary tractor built in 1988. This model was fundamentally new for the car plant. KamAZ-54255 has an improved cabin compared to its predecessors. Its design was developed in the shortest possible time, literally from scratch. The powerful mainline tractor was immediately put into operation. In addition to its significant carrying capacity, KamAZ-54255 looked very modern. No worse than classic European tractors.
A distinctive feature of the truck was the glued-in windshield and the cabin, which transforms into a full-fledged double bed. The updated cabin was highly praised by experts in the automotive industry. This was an original development by Russian engineers. A prototype of the truck was presented in 1988 at the Amsterdam Motor Show. However, the truck was never presented at the exhibition. KamAZ-54255 still continues to be operated as usual.
Medium trucks
Hyundai HD 120 - Korean quality mark
The South Korean manufacturer has long understood where its products are loved most, which is why each new line from Hyundai is tested to ensure it meets Russian realities. The load of the HD 120 model is allowed up to 8 tons. Cars with a body protected by a tarpaulin, isometric type protection, and classic lining for transporting industrial goods are available for sale.
The popularity is determined by the balance in the model of adequate cost and wide functionality. The minimum price tag will be 2 million 800 thousand rubles.
Advantages:
- South Korean quality;
- Value for money and functionality;
- Adaptability to Russian roads.
Flaws:
- Not found.
Isuzu elf 9.5 - Chinese truck for regular transportation
The model is distinguished by a wide range of variations. In addition to the standard forms for such trucks (open body, option for industrial goods, isometric protection), the elf 9.5 model is presented in the following forms:
- Dump truck;
- Tractor;
- Car tow truck;
- Manipulators (hydraulic, cable and hydraulic).
Each of the above variations is popular in various markets, from construction to transport. The truck's capacity is limited to 6.5 tons, which is less than competitors, but enough for adequate work in most cases. A variation with a standard side is available for 2.2 million rubles, the prices of the others depend on the complexity of the superstructure.
Advantages:
- Price;
- Choice of variations;
- Brand reputation.
Flaws:
- Load capacity is less than competitors.
Nissan Quon
Heavy mainline tractor, produced in Japan since 2004. Buyers are offered modifications with two, three and four axles, incl. front-wheel drive. Engineers equipped the Nissan Quon with a six-cylinder turbodiesel. Truckers operating Nissan Quon confirm that it is a very reliable and trouble-free vehicle with a high level of comfort. The tractor serves as both a full-fledged workplace and a home.
In addition to maximum driver comfort behind the wheel, the Nissan Quon cabin allows you to get a good night's sleep. Japanese engineers carefully developed the driver's seat model to take into account all the requirements and wishes of drivers. The sleeping section is equipped with everything necessary, incl. orthopedic mattresses, storage cabinets and shelves.
Hyundai HD 1000
A powerful Korean tractor with a high level of performance characteristics. Despite serious competition in the Asian market, the Hyundai HD 1000 quickly became the leader of the race. The truck is equipped with a six-cylinder 12.3 liter engine producing 410 horsepower. The Korean tractor can be purchased in Russia. It has a 16-speed transmission, adequate fuel economy and a reliable powertrain.
Semi-passenger cars (vans)
Volkswagen Caddy - German quality and practicality
The Caddy model from Volkswagen has attracted a lot of attention from Russian fans of trucks and family cars. From the start of sales in Russia to this day, this model has not left the ranks of the sales leader. The van is universal, suitable for everyday transportation of medium loads, as well as for family use or going out with a group of friends. German engineers calculated every detail of the Caddy's design:
- The interior design of the cabin, thought out to the last detail, is not distracting during working hours and is suitable for transporting a family;
- Safety technologies are at the highest level - the driver does not have to worry about himself or his passengers;
- Climate control is implemented conscientiously, stoves and air conditioners work flawlessly;
- Anti-theft technology will allow the owner not to worry about the safety of the car;
- Electronic assistants will tell you when the driver should take a break, ride control will activate the brakes in a dangerous situation (emergency braking), cameras will allow you to assess the situation around the car.
The Caddy model includes 5 passenger seats, and if the need arises, it easily turns into a small truck with impressive capacity; you just need to rotate the rear seats to a certain position to prepare the space. The rear doors are larger than in a standard passenger car, this is done for maximum accessibility of the luggage compartment. The engine meets modern standards and is distinguished by impressive dynamics coupled with low gasoline consumption, which is important for a car used for freight transportation.
Advantages:
- Nice design;
- Versatility;
- Category “B” license is sufficient.
Flaws:
- Not found.
Fiat Doblo Cargo - Italian style with impressive load capacity
The Doblo Gargo model has a bright design. The car attracts the attention of passers-by despite the fact that it does not belong to the executive segment. Owners noted excellent handling and flexibility in setting driving parameters. Access to the cargo area is excellent. The wide-open rear doors, coupled with the side doors, provide convenient access to cargo. The Italian van is a leader among analogues in its class in terms of carrying capacity/spaciousness. Equipped with a small-sized engine with low consumption and a volume of 1.4 liters.
Russian drivers love this model for its combination of reasonable cost, pleasant appearance and overall operating comfort. The only criticism is the rear view glass, which, due to the design of the rear part, is most susceptible to contamination when driving. The same applies to rear view mirrors. Plus, the Fiat's suspension is quite stiff (an advantage for some) and the transmission is noisy at high speeds.
Advantages:
- Price;
- Appearance;
- Convenient arrangement of rear and side doors.
Flaws:
- The transmission hums at high speeds;
- The design of the car is prone to glass contamination.
Lada Largus van - a domestic van that is beyond doubt
The Largus model from Lada is one of the most common in the Russian segment of small cargo transportation. Domestic drivers are well acquainted with the advantages of Russian cars, that is, with the cheapest possible service, cheap spare parts that can be borrowed from other Lada models, affordable repairs, in many cases carried out with their own hands. Largus will do an excellent job of transporting cargo up to 750 kg. Serious work was carried out on the van, especially regarding the safety of passengers. The frame is reinforced, the belts are modern, the airbags are located both in the front and on the sides, the anti-lock wheel system is implemented conscientiously. The engine is a classic, 1.6 liter, manual transmission, copes well with torque distribution.
Owners speak of the Larguse as an ideal car for work purposes. The price tag is one of the most affordable on the market, the service is affordable, the suspension is not satisfactory. The model has few shortcomings: the equipment is not the richest, the insulation of the interior from noise leaves much to be desired, the engine dynamics are inferior to foreign analogues.
Advantages:
- Affordable price;
- High capacity;
- Cheap repairs.
Flaws:
- Not the most powerful engine;
- Poor sound insulation.
Citroen Berlingo Multispace - an excellent option for work and family purposes
The popularity of the Berlingo model from Citroen is explained by its practicality and wide functionality. The French van perfectly combines the qualities of a work car and a family car. The main work of Citroen engineers was carried out around the organization of the interior space. Their goal was to create a space suitable for transporting goods and family recreation at the same time. The manufacturer managed to realize his ideas to the fullest. The interior is replete with various compartments and recesses that help organize space for loading in the shortest possible time and with a minimum of effort. The model is available in 2 variations: economical and maximum productivity. The first one runs on diesel and requires only 5.7 l./100 km. The second runs on gasoline and will require more, but will also provide the driver with 120 hp.
Reviews about Berlingo can be heard mostly laudatory. Users are satisfied with the work of the engineers, which allows them to conveniently organize a loading area, low fuel consumption in the diesel version, and flexible settings for driving parameters. The model does not have many shortcomings; only the assembly of some components catches the eye.
Advantages:
- Low fuel consumption;
- Organization of a platform for cargo;
- Good handling.
Flaws:
- Some interior parts are loose.
Hino 700S
"Dark horse" of the automotive industry. Few people know that the Hino automaker is a subsidiary of Toyota. Hino specializes primarily in the production of heavy-duty tractors. Engineers equipped the Hino 700S with a six-cylinder diesel engine developing 480 horsepower. Engine capacity is 12.9 liters. This truck model has a wide range of applications, ranging from dump trucks and special equipment to heavy-duty tractors.
The most powerful and reliable trucks in the world
Heavy highway trucks coupled to a semi-trailer have long become a symbol of a special auto subculture. They differ greatly from each other depending on the continent or the country where they carry out their difficult work shift, and their owners spend fabulous sums on tuning and improving them. However, even a non-professional can easily distinguish an Australian super-heavy tractor from a chrome-plated American beauty and from a cabover European, stuffed with the latest fashion electronics. Dear readers, our article today will focus on the best examples of heavy equipment.
Mitsubishi Fuso "Super Great"
Ideal for long trips. This is not even a tractor, but a real land ship. “Super Great” makes a truly lasting impression. It is equipped with a remarkable 19-liter eight-cylinder engine with a maximum output of 550 horsepower. The “Super Great” power unit is unpretentious in terms of fuel quality. It has a reliable power plant.
Mercedes-Benz SK (Schwere Class)
The Mercedes-Benz SK series of trucks was launched in 1989 as a successor to the previous NG series, and production itself continued until 1998. The SK series was built on an updated version of the NG chassis, although the cabs themselves looked very similar. With technological advancements such as ABS brakes, smart ergonomics and an electronically shiftable transmission, the SK Series is much more comfortable than the NG Series. The following power units were offered: a naturally aspirated V6 engine with a power of 220 hp. and the top model, which was equipped with a 15.1-liter V8 turbocharged engine with output of 530 hp. and with intercooler.
Volkswagen Constellation
Despite the original design, this truck has repeatedly proven its high level of performance. It inspires confidence with its dimensions and the brand name of a well-known manufacturer. The Volkswagen Constellation is equipped with a 9.35-liter inline six-cylinder engine that produces 370 horsepower.
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Advantages of domestic proposals
Compared to most popular foreign trucks, the first thing you should notice is the significant difference in price. As a rule, domestic trucks are much cheaper than imported ones, and foreign cars at a lower cost have poor characteristics and functionality.
Another important advantage is that repairing Russian trucks is much more affordable than imported ones. Spare parts for domestic vehicles are easy to find in every auto store, and complex repairs or maintenance can be done in specialized centers from manufacturers, which are common in many cities.
Thanks to cooperation with foreign partners, new Russian trucks are equipped with the latest technology. And the design solutions are in no way inferior to imported analogues.
So, what trucks are in demand in the cargo transportation market?
