Dump truck based on ZIL-130: technical characteristics, device, photos and videos

Dump truck ZIL-130: technical characteristics, price

ZIL-130 is the first civilian dump truck of the brand, produced back in the USSR. Initially, the equipment was created for military needs. The cars were then adapted for civilian use. ZIL-130 or simply “Kolkhoznik” has become one of the most popular domestic medium-tonnage vehicles. Today, the car maintains its position in the market due to its low cost and quick payback.

ZIL-130: history

Before entering public roads, the ZIL-130 has come a long way from development and testing to the release of the first pilot batch. The first steps towards creating a car were taken in 1957. It took Soviet engineers five years and titanic efforts to match the car's power with its performance characteristics and select a suitable power unit.

The first experimental batch of ZIL-130 rolled off the manufacturer's assembly line in 1962. Cars received user recognition only in 1963. Finally, in 1964, mass production of cars began. The production of ZIL-130 continued until 2010 at the Ural Automotive Plant.

Technical characteristics of ZIL-130 dump truck

The long process of selecting a power unit and performance indicators was not in vain for the ZIL-130. The world was presented with a new machine, which earned a diploma at an international exhibition and gained popularity among a wide range of users from the industrial and agricultural sectors.

Engine

ZIL-130 dump trucks use a factory power unit with a V-shaped arrangement of eight cylinders. The carburetor four-stroke engine produces 150 hp. maximum power. The crankshaft rotation speed reaches 3200 rpm. The engine reaches its maximum useful torque at 402 Nm.

The engine displacement is 5996 cm3. The engine cylinder diameter is 100 mm, the piston stroke in the cylinder is 95 mm. The compression ratio stopped at 6.5. The power supply system is a carburetor. The engine's needs are provided by the supply of A-76 fuel from fuel tanks with a volume of 175 liters.

Transmission

ZIL-130 dump trucks are equipped with a standard five-speed manual transmission. The clutch is a dry single-plate clutch. The drive is distributed to the rear axle, the front axle is steering. Wheel formula - 4x2. The standard tire size is 260x508. The maximum speed on paved roads is 90 km/h.

The standard ZIL-130 spring suspension was used in fourth-generation GAZ vehicles. Hydraulic shock absorbers are used on the front axle, telescopic shock absorbers are used on the rear axle. The pneumatic braking system operates on drum mechanisms.

Body size ZIL-130 dump truck

• length - 6675 mm;
• front wheel track - 1800 mm;
• rear wheel track - 1790 mm;
• cabin roof height - 2400 mm;
• height along the sides of the cargo platform - 2050 mm;
• wheelbase - 3800 mm;
• tilt angle - 38 degrees;
• turning diameter - 14 m;
• curb weight - 5100 kg;
• load capacity - 9000 kg;
• total weight - 14,100 kg;
• distribution to the front axle - 4200 kg;
• distribution to the rear axle - 9900 kg.

Body volume ZIL-130 dump truck

• tipper platform area - 8.7 m2;
• dumping platform volume - 5 m3;
• volume with extension sides - 7.8 m3;
• platform elevation angle - 50 degrees;
• unloading direction - back, right, left;
• platform dimensions - 2325x3752 mm.

Get an advantageous offer from direct suppliers:

You might be interested

spectehnika-info.ru

technical characteristics of the engine, compressor, load capacity, weight, dimensions, modifications

distant 60s from the assembly line of the automobile plant named after. Stalin produced the first ZIL-130, which is still in production, but under the name AMUR 53131.

The technical characteristics of the ZIL-130 dump truck were modern for that time.

This is the first car in the series with power steering and a synchronized gearbox.

Technical characteristics of the dump truck

The technical characteristics of the ZIL-130 car exceeded all expectations. A windshield washer appeared, the engine was heated before starting, and the cabin became a three-seater cabin. The car has become more comfortable.

Engine

The engine on the ZIL-130 is a v-shaped, eight-cylinder, 4-stroke “HORSE”. The working volume of the ZIL-130 engine is almost 6 liters, which, given its rather massive dimensions, is very economical.

Initially, the engine was a carburetor type, the overhead valve engine was intended for diesel fuel, but after 10 years of operation they began producing it for natural gas.

Table 1 - Technical characteristics of the ZIL-130 engine

Improved synchronized rear-wheel drive gearbox (Gearbox) ZIL-130 with helical gears of constant mesh. Torque is transmitted to the rear axle, which provides more effective traction on asphalt roads or unpaved surfaces.

Table 2 — ZIL-130 gearbox design

Depending on the modification, there were bodies with side and rear unloading. The height of the body was the same as the height of a railway car, which simplified loading and unloading of goods.

The volume of the ZIL-130 body is 5 cubic meters, and the platform area is 8.7 square meters. Due to the fact that the body volume of the ZIL-130 dump truck is quite large, it was sometimes used in agriculture, for transporting workers.

Brake system

Front, rear and parking brakes are standard, shoe, drum type. They are driven by pneumatics.

MTZ 82 technical characteristics: description, prices, video.

Tatra 815 owner reviews can be read by clicking on the link.

Compressor

All the air is in a special cylinder under pressure, which is produced by the ZIL-130 compressor. The compressor efficiency on the ZIL-130 is 220 l/min. at 2000 rpm.

Power supply

Electrical equipment ZIL-130 is single-wire. Power is supplied from a 12 volt battery at a current of 90 A/h.

Dimensions and load capacity

Figure - Drawing of overall dimensions of the ZIL-130 truck

Table 3 describes the dimensions of the dump truck.

Table 3 - Dimensions of ZIL-130

The curb weight of the ZIL-130 is 9,360 tons, and the weight of the unloaded heavyweight ZIL-130 is 4.3 tons. The carrying capacity of the ZIL-130 dump truck varied depending on the model and dimensions of the cargo.

Initially, the maximum carrying capacity was 4 tons, but then reached 6 tons. The maximum load on the front axle is 2.625 tons, and on the rear axle - 7.9 tons, respectively.

Truck modifications

A few years later, the plant produced modifications of the ZIL-130. A total of 5 types were produced:

• ZIL-130A – onboard tractor;
• 130B – dump truck;
• 130V – truck tractor;
• 130W – with reinforced rear axle;
• ZIL-130G – long-wheelbase flatbed with a platform.

The latter worked with a trailer.

Technical characteristics of the truck crane

Photo of a truck crane based on ZIL-130.

The KS-2561D and KS-2561DA truck cranes were designed on the basis of the ZIL-130 dump truck chassis. The modified chassis is cable-type with a fixed linkage and folding outriggers.

This “BABID” is equipped with a double-row roller or ball bearing mechanism. The boom, due to its solidity, is lattice, because it does not have a retractable function.

Table 4 - Technical characteristics of truck cranes based on ZIL 130 KS-2561D and KS-2561DA.

The advantage of truck cranes based on ZIL-130 is that the maximum boom lifting height is 15 meters. So this “Collos of Rhodes” easily lifts the load to the level of the 3rd - 4th floor.

Liebherr crane, description of the model range.

Read about the mini tractor Garden Scout T 12 reviews in the article by clicking on the link.

Do you want to learn how to make a homemade all-terrain vehicle on tracks with your own hands?

Released in 1957, the ZIL-130 became popular among trucks due to its reliability and versatility. And a large number of modifications made it possible to expand its use in rural, commercial and even military spheres.

More information on the website

spectechzone.com

130 - technical characteristics and features of the truck

Zil-130 first rolled off the production line in the 60s. Plant named after Stalin managed to produce a car with a synchronized gearbox, equipped with power steering. The new dump truck not only met expectations, but also exceeded them: a glass washer, a heated engine, a three-seater cab - all this was new. The Zil-130, whose technical characteristics were aimed at maximizing efficient operation, turned out to be so successful that it is still in production today. Only the name has changed - now it is “AMUR 53131”. What is special about this model and why did this truck become one of the most powerful in the Soviet Union? In this article we will look at this issue.

Engine

The V-shaped eight-cylinder 4-stroke engine ZIL-130 has an economical volume of about 6 liters. At first, the truck’s engine was carburetor-powered, but after 10 years of use, a model version with natural gas was launched. If it is gasoline, the fuel consumption of the ZIL-130 per 100 km is approximately 30 liters. In this case, you can use inexpensive A-72 or A-76 fuel. The technical nuances of the engine are shown in the table.

Models have also been developed for cold climate zones with pre-heating.

Transmission

The synchronous rear-wheel drive gearbox is equipped with helical gears of constant clutch. Torque is supplied to the rear axle, as a result of which the ZIL-130 “Kolkhoznik” has better grip on dirt and asphalt roads.

Body Features

All types of body imply either rear unloading or unloading to the side. The dimensions of the body are as follows: the height is equal to the height of the railway car, which speeds up loading/unloading; platform area is 8.7 m2; The body volume of a standard ZIL-130 dump truck is 5 cubic meters. In Soviet times, the large size of the body, as well as the spacious ZIL cabin, made it possible to use the vehicle for transporting workers. See the table for body volume data.

Rear loading Side loading

Hydraulics

The body lifting/lowering technology includes a 17 liter hydraulic fluid tank, a mechanical pump and a lifting hydraulic cylinder.

Load capacity and overall dimensions

The ZIL-130 dump truck initially had a load capacity of 4 tons; At present, the carrying capacity of the ZIL-130 vehicle has reached 6 tons. A maximum load of 2.625 tons is possible for the front axle, and 7.9 tons for the rear axle. In the table, we consider the general dimensions of this truck.

Additional characteristics and modifications

The brakes are of the shoe-drum type; operate using pneumatics. To operate the braking system, a compressor is used that fills the corresponding cylinder with compressed oxygen - the efficiency at 2 thousand revolutions is 220 l/m. The truck's electrical power comes from a battery. Voltage - 12 V; current - 90 A/h. Tire size (tires) - 260-508(P) R20.

For the automotive industry of the USSR, a fairly advanced steering system was used: a hydraulic booster with a double vane pump rotating from the crankshaft via a belt was then considered an innovative solution. To find out how much the ZIL-130 weighs, you need to determine the name of the specific model. The weight of the standard version is 4300 kg.

5 modifications of the car were developed:

• 130A - onboard tractor;
• 130B - dump truck, widely used in agricultural work;
• 130V - truck tractor;
• 130G - extended flatbed truck with a platform;
• 130W - with a reinforced rear axle, a distinctive feature.

Extended flatbed truck

Truck tractor

Dump Truck
Conclusion

The fact that the original model of the ZIL-130 car was developed back in Soviet times and is inferior in many respects to its modern counterparts does not in any way affect its popularity. The machine is used in the construction of houses and for the removal of household goods. The car has a standard weight (for example, the “Shorty” model weighs 2850 kg). The model is also in demand in agriculture, where convenience combined with low operating costs is an important factor.

naperevoz.ru

ZIL-130: history

Before entering public roads, the ZIL-130 has come a long way from development and testing to the release of the first pilot batch. The first steps towards creating a car were taken in 1957. It took Soviet engineers five years and titanic efforts to match the car's power with its performance characteristics and select a suitable power unit.

The first experimental batch of ZIL-130 rolled off the manufacturer's assembly line in 1962. Cars received user recognition only in 1963. Finally, in 1964, mass production of cars began. The production of ZIL-130 continued until 2010 at the Ural Automotive Plant.

Transmission

Through a mechanical five-speed gearbox and a two-stage transfer case, the force was transmitted to three drive axles equipped with a tire pressure regulation system. The front axle was connected from the cab, for which a toggle switch was provided on the instrument panel. This design ensured high maneuverability, but due to the vehicle’s insufficient thrust-to-weight ratio and the not very successful selection of gear ratios, its capabilities could not be fully realized. Nevertheless, the car moved much more confidently off-road than dump trucks based on the ZIL-130.

Technical characteristics of ZIL-130 dump truck

The long process of selecting a power unit and performance indicators was not in vain for the ZIL-130. The world was presented with a new machine, which earned a diploma at an international exhibition and gained popularity among a wide range of users from the industrial and agricultural sectors.

Engine

ZIL-130 dump trucks use a factory power unit with a V-shaped arrangement of eight cylinders. The carburetor four-stroke engine produces 150 hp. maximum power. The crankshaft rotation speed reaches 3200 rpm. The engine reaches its maximum useful torque at 402 Nm.

The engine displacement is 5996 cm3. The engine cylinder diameter is 100 mm, the piston stroke in the cylinder is 95 mm. The compression ratio stopped at 6.5. The power supply system is a carburetor. The engine's needs are provided by the supply of A-76 fuel from fuel tanks with a volume of 175 liters.

Transmission

ZIL-130 dump trucks are equipped with a standard five-speed manual transmission. The clutch is a dry single-plate clutch. The drive is distributed to the rear axle, the front axle is steering. Wheel formula - 4x2. The standard tire size is 260x508. The maximum speed on paved roads is 90 km/h.

The standard ZIL-130 spring suspension was used in fourth-generation GAZ vehicles. Hydraulic shock absorbers are used on the front axle, telescopic shock absorbers are used on the rear axle. The pneumatic braking system operates on drum mechanisms.

ZIL dump truck with body volume of 4, 5, 6 cubic meters

It is considered one of the most common machines designed for delivering sand, crushed stone, gravel and other bulk materials to garden plots and household plots. A dump truck differs from conventional trucks in that the material it transports is unloaded mechanically, by raising the body and forcibly dropping the load.

Dump truck ZIL-MMZ-4502

produced on the Zil-130 , is a two-axle vehicle with rear drive wheels, equipped with a metal body and a hydraulic tipping device for unloading material backwards. Dimensions of ZIL: Vehicle length 5490 mm Vehicle width 2500 Vehicle height 2540 Body tipping height 4100 Volume of delivered material 4-5 cubic meters Weight of transported cargo 5-6 tons Internal body dimensions in mm: length 2600 width 2300 height 635 body volume along the main sides cubic. m: 3.8 with extended sides 5.3 cubes

Body size ZIL-130 dump truck

• length - 6675 mm;
• front wheel track - 1800 mm;
• rear wheel track - 1790 mm;
• cabin roof height - 2400 mm;
• height along the sides of the cargo platform - 2050 mm;
• wheelbase - 3800 mm;
• tilt angle - 38 degrees;
• turning diameter - 14 m;
• curb weight - 5100 kg;
• load capacity - 9000 kg;
• total weight - 14,100 kg;
• distribution to the front axle - 4200 kg;
• distribution to the rear axle - 9900 kg.

Cargo transportation on a ZIL dump truck.

Freight transportation on a ZIL dump truck is ideal for those buyers whose construction of a house or dacha is approaching the final stage. There is no point in bringing a large volume of sand, crushed stone or gravel when only 2, 3 or 4 cubic meters remain to be delivered before the work is completed. to use ZIL for large construction projects where delivery of a large volume of material is necessary.

For example, if you decide to lay out the yard with paving slabs or paving stones and for a sand and gravel cushion you only need 4.5 cubes of sand and crushed stone; supplies of firewood or coal , and you only need to bring 3 or 4 cubic meters or a couple or three tons; insulate the floor and walls with expanded clay ; buy a small amount of nutritious soil and fertilizers for the garden.

For such situations, you can order
a delivery service on a ZIL dump truck. These lightweight and maneuverable vehicles are capable of delivering peat, manure or humus according to your order directly to the site. The weight of cargo transported on this dump truck does not exceed 7-8 tons. Of course, such a volume of construction material and fertilizers can be delivered on larger trucks, such as KAMAZ or MAZ, but the cost of delivery on this transport will be an order of magnitude higher than delivery on a ZIL .
You need to know that the more the car weighs, the higher the risk of damage to the road surface. Depending on the size of the body and the height of the extended sides on the ZIL dump truck, light weight materials such as peat, humus , expanded clay, firewood, peat and sand mixtures, rotted manure, it is permissible to bring up to 6-7 cubic meters. ZIL is in great demand among land owners and remains one of the most versatile trucks for transporting cargo.

Dump truck ZIL-SAAZ 454510

Technical characteristics: Basic chassis ZIL-494560/ZIL-497442 Weight of transported cargo, kg-6000 Capacity of the cargo platform, m3-5.4 Direction of unloading back Lifting angle of the cargo platform in degrees-50 Internal dimensions of the cargo platform, mm-3050x2337x780 Total weight of the vehicle means, kg-11000 Overall dimensions, mm-6250x2500x2660

Removal of construction and household waste using a ZIL dump truck.

A lot of garbage accumulates on the site throughout the summer season: weeds from the garden, mown grass, cut branches from trees. After dismantling the premises, a lot of construction waste, glass, door and window frames, and boards are generated. Not all garbage can be disposed of, much less burned, because if the garbage is not burned properly, the flames can spread to neighboring houses and nearby areas, not to mention the harmful air pollution caused by combustion products. We recommend using a ZIL dump truck for the removal of construction and household waste in the private sector, gardens and summer cottages. With its small dimensions, this car effortlessly drives through narrow gates without destroying the road or entrance to your home.

The small turning radius of the ZIL dump truck, good maneuverability and visibility make it possible to deliver material for construction and site improvement to hard-to-reach places.

Car prices

Since the lack of a developed road network is a problem in many regions not only of Russia, but also of the former Soviet republics, the ZIL-131 dump truck turned out to be in demand, despite its shortcomings. And although it is no longer produced, used equipment can still be bought today, and inexpensively. Prices for it range from 70 to 350 thousand rubles and depend on the technical condition of the car.

Similar materials

• Renault Magnum - the flagship among long-distance transport vehicles
• Renault Magnum - the flagship among long-distance transport vehicles
• Dump truck ZIL-130
• Dump truck ZIL-130
• GAZ-3302 "Gazelle"
• GAZ-3302 "Gazelle"
• Truck crane based on MAZ-5337
• Truck crane based on MAZ-5337
• Truck crane Ivanovets 25 tons
• Truck crane Ivanovets 25 tons
• Dump truck MAZ-5551 - the workhorse of a construction site

The MAZ-5551 dump truck is the workhorse of a construction site
. There is not much to say about this truck, since it is probably familiar to everyone, even to those who have only seen the truck in computer games. The ZIL-130 dump truck has lived for almost half a century on the domestic truck market and has recently ceased production, although there is a possibility that production will resume, as was the case after 1994 with its modifications.

Zil 131

Zil 131 is a legendary truck produced by the Likhachev plant for 46 years. The model was the main one for the enterprise and was distinguished by increased cross-country ability. Most of the vehicles were produced for the Soviet army.

Zil 131 had many different advantages. High reliability and performance made it in demand in the military and commercial spheres. Many special versions were produced based on the car. The model attracted consumers due to its low maintenance costs and simplicity of design.

The first copies of Zil 131 were introduced almost half a century ago and became a breakthrough in their class. It is noteworthy that the car is still actively used in various sectors of the economy.

In the mid-1950s, work began at the Likhachev plant to create an all-wheel drive truck for the army. Together with the development of the ZIS 157, specialists tried to design a fundamentally new machine. Most of the ideas used for the technology have already been implemented and have proven themselves successfully. At the same time, the car also had a number of obvious shortcomings. In 1956, the developers presented an experimental ZIS 131 truck, unified with the ZIS 130 model.

How to measure body volume

You can use a simple tape measure to measure the car body in length, width and height. Multiply the numbers together and we get the cubic capacity of the body. For example, 1.5 * 1.6 * 5 m = 12 cubic meters of loose crushed stone.

In the case of transportation of fine fractions, with an increase in the moisture content of the material, the volume of delivered products may decrease.

Dump trucks are ideal for transporting bulk construction materials. When using them, manual hard labor is not required to unload the machine, everything happens automatically. Dump trucks have increased maneuverability and are not afraid of weather conditions. Having a high carrying capacity, they transport a large volume of cargo in one trip.

When buying sand, crushed stone, soil, it is important to understand the required quantity and choose the right dump truck. It is not economically profitable to transport a small quantity by a heavy-duty vehicle; the cost of transportation will be significant. Sellers don’t care, they need to sell, but the buyer should know this fact, these are his funds.

Capacity 131

The next car is called ZIL 131. It is an all-terrain vehicle with all-wheel drive. It was intended for the army.

How many cubic meters of wood will fit into this army monster? According to technical data, its platform dimensions are as follows: length 3600 mm, width 2322 mm, height 915 mm. Multiplying the numbers you get – 7.64 m3.

price/practicality rating

ZIL-131: technical characteristics, varieties, operating nuances

For almost 50 years, the ZIL-131 truck was produced.

It has a large number of different advantages. It was mainly used in the army.

There are many different modifications of this car based on a universal chassis.

Price

Despite the fact that the model has been produced for quite some time, it is still in demand because it is distinguished not only by its durability and versatility, but also by its low cost.

The price of a specific car directly depends on the year of manufacture, mileage and condition:

Also, the cost of modified versions of ZIL-131 is greatly influenced by the equipment installed on them. For example, the base of this car with a pre-installed drilling rig can cost from 1.5 to 2 million rubles.

The more complex and expensive the equipment, the higher the price of the car.

The cost of a ZIL-131 with an aerial platform can reach 500-600 thousand rubles.

Ease of repair and low cost make the use of ZIL-131 economically feasible.

Today, quite a large number of all kinds of trucks with similar and even better performance parameters have appeared.

But at the same time, the ZIL-131 is still successfully operated in many parts of the Russian army, as well as in organizations involved in geological exploration, drilling and construction as an onboard dump truck.

Let's find out some technical characteristics and reasons for the popularity of the ZIL-131 from the following video:

https://www..com/watch?v=fPWCzgax-7U

, please select a piece of text and press Ctrl+Enter.

Source: https://spez-tech.com/tehnika/gruzovie-avto/zil/131-harakteristiki-raznovidnosti-nyuansyi-ekspluatatsii.html

How much does a cube of crushed stone weigh?

By reducing the fraction of crushed stone, its bulk density and humidity increase, and accordingly the weight of crushed stone increases, which leads to a decrease in the loaded volume.

A dump truck with a known load capacity of 7.7 tons and a body volume of 6m3 can transport:

• only 5.2 cubic meters of crushed granite (7.7 divided by 1470 = 5.2 m3);
• crushed stone with a density of 1300 kg/m3 is almost 6 tons (7.7 divided by 1300 = 5.9 m3).

A large dump truck, such as Kamaz or Ural, with a body of 20 m3 and a carrying capacity of 25 tons, will transport:

• crushed stone with a density of 1470 kg/m3 - 17 cubic meters (25 divided by 1470 = 17 m3);
• crushed stone with a density of 1300 - 19 cubic meters (25 divided by 1300 = 19.2 m3).

How many cubic meters of firewood are there in ZIL - reliable information

Author: Vyacheslav Belyaev, published 11/29/2016More articles from the section Answering questions The Internet often asks how many cubic meters of firewood a ZIL can hold. But there are no good articles on this topic. We decided to be the first and answer how much can fit in the 130th.

It should be said that there are several modifications of ZIL that are used to transport firewood. This could be the 131st, the flatbed 130th, or the ZIL Boat dump truck marked 555. And the firewood can also be stored in the 554th. This is also a dump truck, but with a regular square body.

In terms of carrying capacity, all vehicles from the plant named after. Likhachev are the same. They take on board up to 5 tons of cargo. If the driver does not spare the car, it will load 6.5 tons. Based on the weight of the wood, we can say that the car can take away 7-8 cubic meters of birch.

All ZIL models have different platform sizes. Accordingly, different amounts of wood fit into them.

Application

At first glance, it becomes obvious that the body volume is small compared to other production trucks. However, this did not prevent him from becoming in demand in various fields, from agriculture to cargo transportation and construction.

It is suitable for loading and unloading railway wagons because its body is made level with their loading area. Good cross-country ability allowed the 130 to quickly spread throughout rural areas and construction sites. The truck is suitable for transporting goods and people.

The carrying capacity cannot be called outstanding, but at the same time the car boasts a high level of mobility and low cost of consumables. The ZIL 130 model at one time practically replaced all others in the field of small cargo transportation on urban and suburban routes.

How much does a Kamaz with sand cost?

Kamaz sand

cost - buy, price from 420 RUR/m3.

Interesting materials:

How to enable sound driver on Windows 10? How to enable DVR for Windows 10 games? How to enable the My Computer Windows 10 shortcut? How to enable Windows 10 Management Instrumentation? How to enable camera and microphone on Windows 10 laptop? How to enable the camera on a Windows 7 Ultimate laptop? How to enable camera on Windows 10 PC? How to enable the classic Windows 10 Control Panel? How to enable coordinates in Minecraft Windows 10? How to enable Cortana on Windows 10 in Russian?