Review of JCB tractors. Description of models, instructions and user reviews

All successful companies began their history, surprisingly, almost the same way - from an ordinary modest family business. Thanks to the hard work, perseverance, and special entrepreneurial spirit of the founders, the business expanded and reached unprecedented heights. The British company JC Bamford Excavators Limited is no exception in this series and subsequently created the JCB tractors, known today throughout the world.

JCB tractor

The world-famous JCB brand is over 70 years old, and it all began with the repair and manufacture of small equipment - trailers, trolleys in a rented garage. The company, named after the initials of founder Joseph Cyril Bamford, has now become a multinational company. 18 enterprises are located on all continents, 11 factories are located in England. JCB equipment operates in more than 150 countries.

In addition to Jisibi tractors, the company is known for its unique telescopic loaders, excavators, Teletruk forklifts, Vibromax compaction equipment, innovative dump trucks, mini excavators, mini loaders, generators - in total over 300 items of various construction equipment and special equipment.

For the agricultural sector, we offer extraordinary JCB Fastrac tractors and maneuverable, productive backhoe loaders. The company's main focus in the development of innovation is expanding the functionality of special equipment, increasing the level of machine ergonomics, and improving their design.

Jisibi tractor

Manufacturers of children's toys did not ignore the unique equipment - original mini-copies of loaders, excavators, and GBC tractors were created. For the attention of children and adults, beautiful models, as close as possible to the original, from the German company Bruder JCB Fastrac, Bruder JCB 3CX and other cars and dump trucks.

We also invite you to read the review of Bison tractors.

Description of the model range

Thanks to the constant introduction of innovative developments, the use of high-precision equipment, modern technologies and the latest composite materials, it was possible to achieve technological and constructive perfection of special equipment. Jisibi 3CX and 4CX tractors are the most popular units.

JCB 3CX tractor

Universal JCB 3CX tractors, combining the functionality of a tractor, loader, excavator - the most popular machines all over the world, have been produced since 1977. Highly maneuverable, compact, multifunctional - this tractor is able to work effectively in any conditions and perform many special jobs.

JCB 3CX tractor

Excavator dimensions

The height is 2.36 m, the width of the tractor is 3.61 m, the length is 5.62 m. The structural weight of the JCB 3CX tractor is 7.3 tons. The maximum speed of the excavator is within 35 km/h. Load capacity 3.3 tons. Digging depth with an excavator bucket is 5.58 m with a bucket volume of 0.48 cubic meters. m.

Peculiarities

• The Perkins diesel engine with a turbocharging system and water cooling provides power of 79-92 hp. and high torque, also at low speeds.
• The vehicles are equipped with a Syncroshuttle or PowerShift gearbox, which ensures smooth gear changes while driving.
• Equipping the hydraulics with an Open Center unit ensures rational operation with mounted implements in automatic mode.
• Thanks to large wheels with high-profile tread, excellent cross-country ability and maneuverability are ensured, including in hard-to-reach places and confined spaces. The lifting angle of the machine is up to 66°, the descent angle is 20°.
• Thanks to a system of sensors installed in various nodes and highways, the functioning of all systems is constantly monitored.
• The presence of two driving axles.
• Due to its high profitability, the JCB 3CX tractor can be successfully used on large farms and private property. Recently, the business of providing special equipment for rent has been gaining momentum.
• All structural components and mechanisms function optimally, without failures, in any climatic zones, including extremely low and high temperatures, as well as in various highly aggressive environments.
• The presence of the Livelink monitoring system provides the possibility of systematic remote monitoring via the Internet of the functioning of the Jisibi tractor systems - the amount of working fluids, the general condition of all systems, and other parameters.
• Thanks to the increased lugs, it is possible to effectively operate 3CX loaders as JCB tractors.

JCB 3CX

Ergonomic cabin

It features a high degree of safety and comfort. Advantages:

• The driver's seat is air-suspended, adjustable, and heated.
• Optimal 360° visibility.
• Increased degree of noise insulation - no more than 73 dB.
• Availability of air conditioning and modern heating system.
• Thanks to the intuitive interface, steering the JCB tractor is not difficult, ensuring the efficient completion of all processes and operations in the shortest possible time.
• Possibility to choose one of 3 manual control schemes.

Technical and operational characteristics

JCB Fastrac tractors

The family of tractors is also represented by productive integrated tractors Gisibi Fastrac, serial production of which began in 1991. Unit power 160-260 hp. Eight different modifications of all-wheel drive vehicles are equipped with modern Cummins engines and differential locks. A distinctive feature of the design is the same track dimensions of the front and rear wheels. The speed of the cars is 70 km/h.

JCB Fastrac

JCB 3230 XTRA Fastrac tractor

One of the most common models is a heavy 4x4 agricultural unit with a power of 230 hp. It works successfully on vast fields, is used in construction, various industries, and public utilities. Dimensions of the machine: LxWxH are 5.2x2.37x3.09 m. The weight of the JCB Fastrac tractor is 7.3 tons, the load capacity of the rear linkage is simply amazing - 8 tons.

The extremely productive and ergonomic unit features optimal technical characteristics:

• 24-speed semi-automatic transmission, maximum speed reaches 80 km/h.
• Large cabin with two seats (armrests + mechanical suspension + adjustments).
• Adjustable steering.
• Touchscreen.
• All-round visibility.
• Vibration-free suspension system.
• Fuel tank 400 l.

JCB 3230 XTRA Fastrac tractor

Excavator JCB JS 220

The JCB JS 220 is classified as a mid-range crawler excavator. Used for work in quarries, industrial and civil construction sites.

Medium excavator JS220

The versatility of the machine is determined by:

• a sufficient set of additional attachments to perform diverse tasks:
• the presence of a quick-release carriage, allowing for simple replacement of executive equipment;
• an effective hydraulic system easily connected to the power lines of a hydraulic hammer, pile-driving equipment, loading grips, etc.;
• the possibility of using rubber linings on the tracks, allowing the machine to be used without damaging the asphalt or paving stone surface of the working site.

  
  JCB excavator control cabin

Application

Depending on the modification, additional devices of various profiles are installed on GCB tractors: a double-jaw bucket or a regular, excavator bucket with a telescopic or standard boom. Work performed:

• Transportation of cargo - bulk, oversized, bulk, piece, metal structures, stone, crushed stone.
• Agrotechnical tasks complete with appropriate mounted implements.
• A variety of works in park areas and landscape design.
• All kinds of excavation work on different soils: digging pits, ditches, trenches.
• Construction and operation of roads, laying routes.
• Leveling areas, regardless of soil characteristics (crushed stone, sand, coal, stone).
• The configuration with additional special attachments significantly expands the capabilities of the Jisibi tractor: stone saws, rakes, cutters, buckets for various purposes, drilling equipment, hydraulic hammers, snow blowers, forks.

Telescopic loader

It is a lifting vehicle whose primary use is to move bulk and non-bulk materials using a front bucket or forks, but the forklift can lift and load these materials to high places thanks to an extendable telescopic boom.

An example of the use of a telescopic loader: loading grain into an elevator or loading sand into silos.

The boom reach reaches from 6 to 20 meters, and the load capacity is from 2.8 tons to 5 tons

One of the directions of the JCB company is the safety of the operator and equipment; for this purpose, the JCB company has installed indicators on telescopic loaders; these indicators determine the progressive load, which further prevents overloading of the equipment and the possibility of its tipping over. All this information is displayed on the monitor screen and then the program blocks the boom output.

In general, a telescopic loader can replace the work of many types of special equipment, such as a front-end loader, aerial platform, or truck crane.

Its main advantages and characteristics among other analogues.

A large range of wheeled and tracked mini loaders with a lifting capacity from 600 to 1500 kg.

Advantages and disadvantages

The significant advantages of all brand equipment are high productivity and high-quality assembly. In reviews of GBC tractors, owners note the rational design of the chassis, reliability, durability of the machines, comfortable steering, and high technical and operational potential. At the same time, certain shortcomings and shortcomings of JCB tractors may sometimes appear:

• too low position of side rear signals;
• rapid wear of the hinges on the excavator boom;
• difficulties with purchasing spare parts;
• expensive repairs and maintenance of JCB tractors.

JCB tractors

Ease of use and comfort

An employee’s productivity depends on how comfortable the environment is in the workplace. That's why the JCB 3CX designers have made sure that the operator in the cab feels as good as possible. It has heating and air conditioning. There is access inside from both sides to save the worker from having to walk around the excavator once again.

The cabin has excellent sound insulation and is equally well sealed. The maximum noise level inside does not exceed 73 dB, dust or dirt does not penetrate. At any moment you can see everything that is happening behind. Large curved mirrors are installed for this purpose. If work continues in the dark, the interior lighting of the cabin will be useful. The light is quite bright and at the same time soft. There is a connector for connecting 12V electrical appliances: you can recharge your phone or use energy-dependent accessories.

The dashboard has a sensor for engine speed, cooling system temperature, fuel level and engine operating time. There is an audiovisual warning system for low battery charge, pressure in the engine lubrication system and transmission oil; high coolant temperature, clogged air filter, parking brake applied.

The workplace is adjusted to the needs of a specific person. The steering wheel is covered with soft polymer upholstery, which reduces the load on the hands. A handle is provided for quick rotation of the wheel. This is very convenient when the unit operates in confined spaces and sudden maneuvers are often required. The seat is equipped with an adjustable suspension, soft armrests; which provides additional comfort to the operator and increases his fatigue threshold. The cabin has a storage box for tools and other utensils.

The machine is equipped with various combing equipment. They are controlled by switching the corresponding levers. To install the lever in a certain position, you do not need to apply any significant effort.

Features of operation

How much a JCB tractor can cost depends on the model and configuration. The price starts from approximately 5.5 million rubles. On the market of used special equipment, a JCB tractor loader-excavator can be purchased 2-3 times cheaper. The cost of the JCB Fastrac 3230 agricultural tractor is at least 8 million rubles.

To operate GCB special equipment legally, you must register the tractor with the state and obtain a driver’s license of the appropriate category.

JCB at work

Service

Due to the location of the main motor components on one side, it is possible to quickly carry out maintenance activities without loss of performance. Thanks to the installation of the EcoRoad system in models 3СХ, 4СХ, diesel consumption is reduced by 25%, and a large 160 liter fuel tank allows you to work for a long time without refueling. Fuel consumption 8l/h.

Regular maintenance of JCB loaders, excavators, and tractors is performed after 10 hours of operation or every shift. Subsequently after 50/500/1000/2000/6000 operating hours.

The manufacturer's instructions provide comprehensive information about the design of tractors, the choice of oil for the engine, transmission and other fuels and lubricants, working with attachments, safety precautions, and the schedule of routine maintenance. Strict compliance with the instructions will significantly extend the service life of the machines.

Backhoe loader

One of the popular and recognizable types of special equipment on the Russian market is the backhoe loader models: JCB 3CX and JCB 4CX.

In general, the company’s model range is:

• Backhoe loader JCB1
• Backhoe loader JCB 3CX
• Backhoe loader JCB 3CX ECO
• Backhoe loader JCB 3CX Super
• Backhoe loader JCB 4CX
• Backhoe loader JCB 5 CX

The main difference in the JCB model range is:

• First, the operating weight - in other words, this is the weight of the machine itself.

Accordingly, the greater the weight of the special equipment, the larger its dimensions, the more powerful the engine, and so on, this provides greater opportunities for operating the equipment.

• The second parameter is the loading capacity - this parameter makes it possible, due to the front bucket, to quickly move bulk materials such as snow, sand, crushed stone and construction waste, and also makes it possible to carry various loads, for example, at a construction site, a structure made of reinforcement for installing it then into the formwork.
• The third main parameter is the maximum digging depth

Below is an example of model parameters.

Each basic model is equipped with a number of features and options, for example JCB 3CX ECO - the engine is equipped with the function of adapting to lower quality fuel, or a built-in coffee maker in the cabin of the JCB 5 backhoe loader. True, all these options can be installed on any JCB backhoe loader model for additional money .

In general, a backhoe loader is a universal special equipment, since thanks to the basic attachments of this special equipment you can dig, carry and load, fill holes and trenches like a bulldozer.

You can also expand the work capabilities of the backhoe loader thanks to attachments. Attachments allow you to carry out work on cleaning city streets, dismantling buildings, landscaping and other work.