Motoblock Salute: description of devices and review of popular models + customer reviews

Expert: Konstantin Borisovich Polyakov

*Review of the best according to the editors of expertology.ru. About the selection criteria. This material is subjective in nature, does not constitute advertising and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before purchasing, consultation with a specialist is required.

Motoblocks can seriously ease the work of summer residents and farmers. Units of the Russian brand “Salut” are in steady demand on the domestic market. The production of small agricultural equipment was established at a Moscow plant in 2002. Today, production has been moved to China, but domestic specialists carry out technical control. This tandem had a positive effect not only on the cost of walk-behind tractors, but on appearance, quality and versatility. Experts note several important advantages of Russian-Chinese technology over competitors.

Description of devices

It produces Salyut equipment, located in Moscow . The company is engaged in the design and production of mechanized equipment for work in small farms and household plots. Compact walk-behind tractors are considered the main product of the product line.

Motoblocks of the Salut brand are equipped with a large set of attachments, are reliable and have a long service life.

All models are equipped with powerful engines that significantly save fuel consumption and have high performance. The working life of the equipment is 2000 hours, which guarantees their stable operation for almost 20 years.

The main advantages of Salute walk-behind tractors include::

• excellent engine performance;
• air engine cooling system;
• presence of start blocking in case of insufficient oil;
• smooth clutch operation;
• strong, durable construction;
• multifunctionality;
• sustainability;
• compact dimensions;
• excellent maneuverability and maneuverability;
• safety to use.

Operating rules

Does not require complex, specific or frequent care. Recommendations for the use and care of agricultural machinery are specified in the instructions for use. Basic conditions for long-term operation of the unit:

1. Application of permissible load on the power plant.
2. Use the recommended operating speed.
3. Prevention.
4. Routine work according to user instructions.
5. Correct connection of the hitch: To the gear axle.
6. On a bracket or hitch.
7. Using SHOM.

   
   Motobolok Salyut 100 BS-V

The use of attachments allows the walk-behind tractor to be a multifunctional machine. Moreover, auxiliary devices are manufactured at the home plant. And in addition to standard equipment, specialized equipment such as seeders, electric generators, motor pumps, hay turners, and combined units for several operations are supplied to the market.

Walk-behind tractor series

Today, the manufacturer presents two main lines of walk-behind tractors: Salyut 5 and Salyut 100.

The Salyut 5 technique is an excellent option for cultivating any type of soil and performing other agricultural work. Modifications of machines of this model differ in engine type and power.

The main advantages of Salyut 5 include:

• the presence of a gear reducer;
• three speeds;
• PTO;
• excellent stability;
• climatic transmission with two belts.

The Salyut 100 line was released in 2013 and was dedicated to the centenary of the plant. These are improved models with excellent design and ergonomics.

Their main advantages include:

• motor life of 3000 hours;
• the presence of three-row cutters in the set;
• speed switch, which is located on the steering wheel;
• the presence of front and rear couplings;
• the presence of large pneumatic wheels with tread.

Brand history

This is a universal integral unit for performing agricultural duties. If some walk-behind tractors are reported to be good, then Salyut is spoken of as a legend. And this is not without reason, because in terms of popularity it follows the Neva, although when comparing some characteristics, people note the unequivocal superiority of Salyut walk-behind tractors.

The walk-behind tractor has been pleasing owners for more than a quarter of a century. It is produced at the enterprise of the same name. More precisely, at MMPP Salut. The history of the company begins in 1912. Then it was founded by the Gnome-Ron company from France, and the direction of the plant was the production of aircraft engines. Today this small plant has turned into a joint-stock enterprise.

Motoblock Salyut 5

Its full name is NPC gas turbine construction Salyut. Its profile is the production of jet turbo engines for aviation and gas turbine mechanisms. And the walk-behind tractor is an auxiliary production. The design of the walk-behind tractor has been subject to many modifications and improvements throughout its existence. Thanks to this, it is considered not only a household appliance, but an impeccable professional unit. From 2002 to 2012, the Salyut 5 walk-behind tractor was assembled at the Agat enterprise, which was part of the Federal Scientific and Production Center Salyut at that time. Afterwards, the enterprises were separated. As a result, Agat stopped producing these models and started working on his own, and the design of the walk-behind tractor moved to Chinese factories and is carried out under the control of JSC NPCG.

Rating of the TOP 5 best models

Owner reviews

There are a lot of positive reviews about these walk-behind tractors on the Internet.
Pavlovsky Oleg, Krivoy Rog
“If anyone still doubts the Salyuts with the Chinese Lifan engine, I can say with confidence that it is in vain.
The Chinese, just like ours, know how to make anything - both high-quality goods and disposable junk. I have had my assistant for four years now. The only problem is the belt. The neighbor advised me to immediately change it, but not with the original one, but to pick up a similar one, otherwise it will simply start to slip off over time.” Alex Stroev, Voronezh
“I’ve been working with a Salyut 5 walk-behind tractor since 2006, still an Agatov one. We got used to each other and worked together. I don’t advise you to think too long about choosing a walk-behind tractor. Over time, new models will appear, and perhaps they will have some shortcomings. Just choose a model whose shortcomings will not bother you too much and work for your health.”

The best models of Salyut walk-behind tractors

Salyut 100-6.5

This walk-behind tractor model is equipped with a powerful Chinese Lifan 168F-2B engine and is perfect for performing various tasks in the garden..

Thanks to three speeds and a gear transmission, the transport trolley can accelerate to 10-12 km/h. Another feature is that the model is equipped with durable tillers that allow you to process any type of soil.

In addition, the steering wheel of the device can be adjusted not only in height, but also to the right and left..

The tillage width is set by the operator independently and is 30-80 cm.

Characteristics:

1. Engine capacity - 196 cubic meters. cm.
2. Power - 6.5 l. With. (4.8 kW).
3. Fuel tank volume - 3.6 liters.
4. Travel speed is 2.8-7.8 km/h.
5. Weight - 82 kg.

Advantages:

• high maneuverability;
• quiet operation;
• quick start;
• economical fuel consumption;
• light weight.

Flaws:

• small angle of rise of the handle.

Salyut 100-HVS-01

This model is a classic walk-behind tractor designed for agricultural work . If necessary, pneumatic wheels can be easily replaced with rototillers and the area can be plowed in a short time.

The machine is simple and easy to use and has good maneuverability.

Deep tread pattern improves the walk-behind tractor's maneuverability on any soil.

The ability to connect additional attachments allows you to not only cultivate the land, but also remove snow and transport small loads.

Characteristics:

1. Engine capacity - 208 cubic meters. cm.
2. Power - 7 l. With.
3. Fuel tank volume - 3.6 liters.
4. Travel speed is 3.5-7.8 km/h.
5. Weight - 70 kg.

Advantages:

• excellent grip on the ground;
• ease of operation;
• reinforced wheel pair axle;
• 6 cutters included.

Flaws:

• difficult to unfold.

Salyut 100-X-M1

The Salute 100-X-M1 walk-behind tractor belongs to the 100 series and is equipped with a powerful HONDA engine . It is excellent for cultivating an average plot of land of 12-50 acres.

Thanks to the ability to connect additional equipment, the functionality of the machine can be significantly expanded.

With its help you can cultivate, hill, transport goods, remove snow and much more..

Another feature of the walk-behind tractor is the speed shift lever, which is located on the panel between the handles.

Characteristics:

1. Engine capacity - 169 cubic meters. cm.
2. Power - 6.5 l. With.
3. Fuel tank volume - 3.1 liters.
4. Travel speed is 3.5-7.8 km/h.
5. Weight - 75 kg.

Advantages:

• quick start;
• powerful motor;
• convenience and ease of use.

Flaws:

• low quality belt.

Salute Honda GX-200

This model belongs to the fifth line of Salyut walk-behind tractors and is excellent for working on plots of up to 50 acres . The manufacturer has made sure that it is easy for the operator to attach various attachments and perform various types of work.

The Japanese Honda GX-200 engine installed on the unit has excellent performance and efficiency.

In addition, it creates a minimum of noise and vibration, and the magnetic ignition system allows you to start the unit almost instantly.

Characteristics:

1. Engine capacity - 196 cubic meters. cm.
2. Power - 6.5 l. With. (4.78 kW).
3. Fuel tank volume - 3.1 liters.
4. Travel speed - 3-8 km/hour.
5. Weight - 72 kg.

Advantages:

• ease of use;
• power;
• maneuverability;
• multifunctionality;
• a large number of attachments;
• light weight and size.

Flaws:

• difficulty turning.

Salute Honda GC-160

An excellent walk-behind tractor belonging to the middle class . It allows you to quickly and efficiently cultivate the soil, as well as carry out other agricultural work.

A powerful engine from a Japanese manufacturer ensures power, durability and quiet operation of the machine..

If necessary, various attachments and trailers can be attached to the walk-behind tractor, which expands its functionality.

Characteristics:

1. Engine capacity - 160 cubic meters. cm.
2. Power - 5 l. With. (3.68 kW).
3. Fuel tank volume - 3.8 liters.
4. Travel speed - 3-8 km/hour.
5. Weight - 85 kg.

Advantages:

• environmentally friendly work;
• power and reliability;
• small dimensions;
• ease of use;
• instant launch.

Flaws:

• the need to use high-quality oil.

How to choose a Salute walk-behind tractor

1. Engines
   . The model range of Salyut walk-behind tractors has a wide selection of power units. American Kohler and Briggs&Stratton engines are distinguished by their reliability and unpretentiousness. Consumers praise walk-behind tractors with Japanese Subaru Robin and Honda engines for their smooth operation and durability. Rich functionality at an affordable price is available in equipment with Chinese Lifan power units.
2. Reliable design
   . The Russian developer took care of the strength and durability of its equipment.
3. The frame
   is made of steel corners, securely connected to each other by welding.
4. The use of a belt drive
   in combination with a gear reducer makes the transmission robust and durable. Breakdowns only happen when the equipment is used incorrectly.
5. All models use full pneumatic wheels with deep tread.
6. The weight of the walk-behind tractors
   is ideally selected , the center of gravity is correctly calculated, so the equipment behaves stably both on the road and in plowing.
7. High-quality soil cultivation
   . An important factor that tips the scales in favor of Salyut motorcycles is the quality of soil cultivation. The manufacturer has provided the ability to adjust the width of the processed strip from 30 to 105 cm. After loosening, you get a bed ready for planting vegetable and fruit crops.
8. Multifunctionality
   . Domestic users also fell in love with Salute walk-behind tractors for their versatility. It is allowed to attach such mounted units to the equipment as a plow and hiller, cutters and potato digger, snow blade and lawn mower. And the presence of a trailer turns garden equipment into a maneuverable mini-truck.

We have selected the 5 best Salyut walk-behind tractors for review. All of them have proven their performance in harsh Russian conditions. When allocating places, the opinions of experts and user reviews were taken into account.

Attachments

Thanks to attachments, you can significantly expand the functionality of Salut walk-behind tractors and simplify your work.

The main types of additional equipment include:

1. Adapter . This is a special device with a seat, thanks to which you can perform work and operate the device while sitting.
2. Mower - allows you to quickly cut grass or make hay. Both rotary and segment mowers are suitable for Salut walk-behind tractors.
3. Potato digger . This device allows you to quickly and effortlessly harvest, without damaging the tubers.
4. Potato planter. Used for planting crops as quickly as possible. It is especially in demand in the case of large areas.
5. Hillers are devices that hill up and help fight weeds. The main thing is to set the working angle correctly.
6. Blade shovel , which is used to remove snow or any debris from the site.

Peculiarities

All cultivators offered by the Moscow SPC are characterized by the use of a belt clutch and the presence of a reverse function, which significantly facilitates maneuvering on the site. Gasoline engines of different power and different manufacturers are used as the power plant. The volume of the gas tank installed on the units is 3.6 liters.

The presence of a power take-off shaft allows the use of not only cutters, but also other attachments on Russian cultivators , which significantly expands the range of application of these units. With the help of products, you can carry out not only cultivation, but also plowing the soil, hilling plantings, cleaning the garden area and transporting goods. Additionally, the adjustable steering wheel, which has two standard positions, will help you adjust the unit to your height.

A relative disadvantage of the Salyut cultivators, compared to similar products from competitors, is the lack of a differential, which, on the one hand, increases the service life of the gearbox, and on the other hand, significantly complicates maneuvering on the site, especially making turns.