How to choose a good plow for a walk-behind tractor. What you should pay attention to.

Every farmer has in his arsenal such equipment as a plow.
And every farmer knows how difficult it is to work with such a tool. Walk-behind tractors have appeared on the modern market that can greatly facilitate work on the ground. The Neva walk-behind tractor is one of the most popular and reliable units in our country. The plow for the Neva walk-behind tractor is an attachment with which you can quickly and without wasting effort cultivate the soil before winter, as well as in the spring before planting.

Plow for walk-behind tractor Neva

Every farmer has in his arsenal such equipment as a plow. And every farmer knows how difficult it is to work with such a tool. Walk-behind tractors have appeared on the modern market that can greatly facilitate work on the ground. The Neva walk-behind tractor is one of the most popular and reliable units in our country. The plow for the Neva walk-behind tractor is an attachment with which you can quickly and without wasting effort cultivate the soil before winter, as well as in the spring before planting.

Double-sided plow for walk-behind tractor

A double-sided plow for a walk-behind tractor (hiller) is used to hill various agricultural crops. This also eliminates weeds between the rows. With such plows you can cultivate the soil, cut furrows to plant plants, and then fill them up, including the reverse drive of the walk-behind tractor. Such devices differ only in the grip width – fixed and variable. The only difference between them is the movable wings, which adjust the grip width.

The plow, which has a fixed working width, works with a light walk-behind tractor (up to 30 kg), the engine of which has a power of up to 3.5 hp. Their feature is 12 mm racks (protect the walk-behind tractor from overload).

The most common type of hillers, which have a variable working width. Their only drawback is that soil falls into the furrow after passing. Such plows come with walk-behind tractors weighing more than 30 kg, with 4.0 hp engines. and higher.

How to choose the right plow for the Neva walk-behind tractor?

The plow consists of a specially shaped ploughshare and a heel. It is with this design that it is very convenient and easy to plow stale hard soil. This attachment is made of durable steel, as it performs quite complex work with increased load.

There are different types of plows:

1. Rotary. Has several active blades. The soil is cultivated only in one direction, so you will have to constantly return to the beginning;
2. Negotiable. It has the shape of a feather, which makes the process of plowing very hard and fallow soil very simple and quick. In this case, at the end of the furrow you only need to turn around and continue working;
3. Single-hull. It has only one share and is designed to work on light soil types.

There is another type - this is the Zykov plow. It has a special design:

• wheel for support;
• double-sided body with plowshare and blade. This allows you not only to crush the earth, but also to turn it over;
• A field board rests in the furrow. This makes the structure more stable;
• attached to the beam using a stand;
• rotary mechanism with fastening of plow bodies.

Before starting work, you need to install the plow and configure it.

Zykov's plow, video and description:

A distinctive feature of this device is that, thanks to its specially designed shape, it perfectly plows the ground, crumbling and turning it over. This feature will allow you to almost completely get rid of weeds.

's plow consists of a body with a ploughshare, a stand attached to a walk-behind tractor, a field board, with the help of which the equipment rests on the walls of the furrow and makes the model more stable, a supporting part, a feather, which, by turning the soil, makes it possible to obtain even and uniform arable land.

Rotary plow and its characteristics:

This unit is fundamentally different from other models, and therefore is often compared to a cultivator. Structurally, this unit consists of several plowshares, curved in shape, mounted on one axis. When turned on, the axis rotates and turns the earth. This significantly distinguishes a rotary plow from a cultivator.

With little physical effort, the rotary unit can cultivate the soil to a depth of 25-30 cm. Working with such equipment is quite simple, since you can move along various trajectories, and not just in a straight line, unlike others. Disputes flare up among experts regarding the effectiveness of this unit, but it is still popular among summer residents who use it when processing compacted or overgrown soil.

Purchasing an expensive rotary plow for processing a small area is not advisable; it will be cheaper to pay for the work of professionals with the appropriate equipment. After plowing the soil for the first time, working with it will subsequently become much easier. Not very dense soil can be processed with units of a simpler design. Therefore, solve your problems based on these recommendations, do not spend extra money for the sake of capacities that will run idle. See you again and good luck in processing your site!

How to install and adjust a plow for a walk-behind tractor?

In this section we will tell you how to set up a plow on a Neva walk-behind tractor. The plow and hitch are the most important parts, without which you will not be able to plow the field with a walk-behind tractor. They need to be assembled and adjusted correctly.

Each walk-behind tractor model has its own characteristics. Sometimes preliminary work on its fastening is required. You can learn how to attach the hitch from the instructions for the walk-behind tractor. The original coupling guarantees a reliable connection of the unit with the attachments.

Adjusting the plow also requires certain knowledge and takes place in several stages:

• adjusting the depth into the ground;
• adjustment of the slope of the field board in relation to the nose of the ploughshare;
• adjusting the tilt of the plow blade.

Zykov plow for walk-behind tractor

Zykov’s specially designed plow for a walk-behind tractor has a significant difference in shape from other similar units, which makes it possible to better cultivate the soil, crumble it and turn it over. This treatment helps almost completely get rid of weeds.

Construction of Zykov's plow

• -share on the unit body;
• - a stand that helps attach equipment to the walk-behind tractor;
• - field board (gives stability to the model);
• - supporting part;
• -feather to turn the soil and get more evenly processed arable land.

How to make a plow for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands?

You can make a plow for a walk-behind tractor yourself. This will save you a lot of money. To do this, you will need tools and materials that every owner has in their garage.

First you need to make a drawing. Without it, you may have problems and ultimately nothing will work out.

ploughshare

You need a piece of steel about 5 millimeters thick. A removable plowshare can be made from a circular saw blade. The working part of the part, which will cut the ground, must be processed on an anvil and then sharpened.

Blade

You will need a pipe with a diameter of 0.5 meters. In this case, the wall thickness should be no more than five millimeters. The part is cut out from a pre-made cardboard blank, also processed on an anvil and sharpened.

After this, the parts are assembled. To begin with, you can do all this using cardboard blanks. And if all the parameters are met, and the plow itself turns out to be correct and reliable, then you can proceed to the metal parts.

How to adjust a homemade plow? Exactly the same as the factory one. The only difference is that if the work is incorrect, you can bend and adjust the parts yourself using a hammer.

How to make a plow for a walk-behind tractor yourself

Now we will answer a frequently asked question from owners who bought a walk-behind tractor: how to make a plow for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands. To make working elements, you need 3-5 mm steel. First you need to make a ploughshare (for example, a circular saw blade is suitable for it). The cutting part of the plowshare must be sharpened well and at an angle of 45 degrees.

The next step will be making the blade. For it, you can take a pipe with a diameter of 0.5 m and a wall thickness of 5 mm. We cut out the blank for the blade with a cutter and polish it with a grinder.

Having finished making all the parts, you can begin to assemble the plow body. To do this, we take steel 2-3 mm thick and assemble the entire structure.

So there are several types of plows, let's look at some of their features. Plows are single-body, reversible and rotary.

Design of a single body plow

The simplest design is for a single-body plow (we discussed its production above). It is with such a plow that a beginner can start making it, and besides, there are a great many drawings of such a plow.

The reversible plow has a more complex design. This plow has a curved feather at the top of the body, which allows you to turn over the layer of earth during processing, which is especially optimal for hard soil.

To manufacture such a plow, considerable effort and much more knowledge will be required (due to a more complex drawing and a more careful selection of materials). It is also necessary to accurately follow all instructions when manufacturing such a unit.

Rotary plow

The most difficult to manufacture is the rotary plow.

It has several plowshares mounted on one axis. When the soil is cultivated, the axis rotates, which allows the layer of earth to be turned over. This design allows you to use less physical force when cultivating soil up to 30 cm. It is also possible to cultivate the soil along various trajectories, and not just in a straight line.

If you are deciding whether to make a plow yourself, then we can safely assure you that it is worth it. Start with a simpler design and gradually achieve mastery in this matter. Another argument in favor of self-production is that factory-made analogues are quite expensive, so making a plow with your own hands makes economic sense.

Selection and operation of plows for the Neva walk-behind tractor

Working with land requires not only enormous knowledge, but also significant physical effort. To make the work of farmers easier, designers have developed special equipment that not only reduces physical costs, but also significantly speeds up the process of planting and harvesting. One of these units is a walk-behind tractor. On the shelves of specialized stores you can see a large number of these devices, which differ not only in the country of production, but also in the price range. One of the sales leaders in this segment can rightfully be called the Neva walk-behind tractor.

To quickly and efficiently complete the work, you need not only to purchase equipment, but also to choose the right attachments. Experts recommend buying it at the same time and choosing all components from the same manufacturer.

Types and types of plows for Neva walk-behind tractors

It was hard to imagine agriculture in ancient times without a plow. Now absolutely nothing has changed. And it is still a popular product. But unlike ancient times, the principle of its use has changed. Nowadays, walk-behind plows are used to cultivate relatively small areas.

The purpose of their work is to turn over the top fertile layer of soil for the winter period, this is done so that it absorbs moisture as much as possible. Thanks to this, the amount of harvest increases significantly.

How easy it is to plow with this plow model, watch the video:

Let's look at what options for plows for plowing are offered by the official manufacturer of Neva walk-behind tractors.

Mounted plow PN

The manufacturer of this model is Joint Stock Company "Energia". They confirm the quality of the product in compliance with all standards of the Euro-Asian Union.

This is a relatively small model that allows you to work on small plots of land in gardens, vegetable gardens, greenhouses, etc.

Here is an overview, the principle of coupling and operation of this model:

The plow is a structure consisting of a base and a body and a stand with holes attached to it.

It has one blade. That is, when using it, the soil will be thrown to one side.

The plowing depth can be adjusted manually. The maximum immersion depth of the plow is up to 22 cm. And the maximum working width is 18 cm. This is more than enough for most soil cultivation cases.

Single-body plow N

This plow is produced by JSC VRMZ. Outwardly they are very similar to each other, but differ in quality. VRMZ has long established itself as one of the best manufacturers of various metal structures. Their distinctive feature is the high quality of the entire range of products.

How easy it is to plow the land with a Neva walk-behind tractor, watch the video:

Based on sales experience, the single-body plow N produced by VRMZ is one of the most popular. Therefore, the company immediately developed 9 different modifications of this plow. They differ in their dimensions, weight, working width and depth of arable land.

That is, every owner of a Neva walk-behind tractor can choose exactly the plow that is most suitable for his particular case.

• Weight can vary from 3 kg to 15.

Overall dimensions are presented in a wide range from wide to narrow, from low to high.

• If you look at the working width, it can be 15 or 22 cm.
• The depth of the arable land, depending on needs, can be either 20 or 14 cm.

That is, they are universal and can be used in any area and for any needs.

When choosing a plow, you should know the condition of the soil you plan to cultivate. In particular, this model is suitable for softer and already prepared fertile lands.

Their use on virgin lands or rocky soils is unacceptable.

Which plow is better for a walk-behind tractor?

To increase the productivity of the work performed, it is very important to responsibly approach the question: which plow is better to choose for a walk-behind tractor?

reversible plow

For example, a reversible plow can be made independently from high-strength steel. Consequently, it costs him nothing to withstand the necessary pressure while working on a plot of land.

It is also necessary to take into account the density of the treated soil. This especially needs to be taken into account for a rotary plow - the engine of the walk-behind tractor should not overheat, which will allow the unit to be used longer.

Rotary plow

A rotary plow for a walk-behind tractor is compared to a metal ridge, which makes it possible to plow the soil. These types of plows of different models may have different shapes. However, these models are united by the fact that their shape expands towards the top, which allows these units to pour earth away from the trench.

When choosing a plow, it is necessary to take into account the presence of a walk-behind tractor plow setting. It is necessary to be able to adjust the cutting depth and tilt angle for greater efficiency in working with the plow.

Reversible plow

A reversible plow that can be disassembled is perhaps the most ideal option because the blade can be replaced or sharpened.

You also need to decide what size your plow will be, which will directly depend on what model of walk-behind tractor you are using.

To use the plow more efficiently, it is necessary to adjust the device, for which it is better to use a hitch (although not necessary).

For more precise adjustment, it is necessary to take into account several principles: first, it is necessary that the longitudinal axis of the regulator and the walk-behind tractor coincide, and second, the vertical position of the beam.

This setup will allow you to perform agricultural work more efficiently. It is also necessary to use axle extensions and metal wheels with weights for various tasks.

When purchasing a plow for a walk-behind tractor, you must follow several rules: the plow should not have a thin stand, a shortened blade, a thin body sheet, or low-quality steel. There must be an instruction manual. Compliance with all of the above will reduce your costs by preventing breakdowns, and also perform quality work.

Installation and configuration of the plow

Before you start plowing the land, you should attach the plow to the walk-behind tractor. To do this, you need to connect them using a special hitch (usually it is not included in the package and is sold separately).

Here is a detailed video instruction on how to prepare a walk-behind tractor for plowing:

The plow should be connected to the walk-behind tractor only on a flat surface. Thanks to this, proper grip can be achieved. Otherwise, the overall structure will be assembled at an angle and the plow will not function properly.

Setting up a plow for a walk-behind tractor: dimensions matter

Everyone knows: a good tool will not ruin a furrow. How to choose a good one? And size matters. And the material. And the design. And the plowman’s skill is not at all superfluous. You often hear: there’s a new plow for the walk-behind tractor, and the diesel fuel is full, but the work isn’t going even on the plowed land. What to say? Setting up the unit is a delicate matter. Here, the power should be chosen correctly, lugs should be mounted instead of wheels, and the speed should be controlled. It’s a disastrous business to plow with a walk-behind tractor that weighs less than a sack of potatoes.

And the tool itself on the hitch needs to be well attached to the walk-behind tractor. Set the plowing depth to 15 - 20 cm, adjust the angle of attack. And the heel should run parallel to the ground: without burrowing in or emerging like a dolphin. Let’s not drive our own “iron horse,” as it were. Start plowing with a walk-behind plow at low speed, and give rest every hour and a half. Once the “horse” and the plow get used to each other and the farmer, the work will begin to work together.

Owner reviews

Often, before making any purchase, we consult with friends or acquaintances who have already purchased a similar product or service. But what to do if no one you know has bought a plow? If you have the Internet, you can always read reviews from those who have already bought a plow for the Neva walk-behind tractor.

As for the reviews about this model on the Internet, there is no obvious criticism of this walk-behind tractor on the forums; most of the reviews are positive.

Here are some reviews from the forums.

Yuri:

“The problem with plowing the land has always been in our family. Either the tractor drivers don’t have time, then they break down, or some other nonsense will happen to them. And as a result, plowing the ground before planting was extremely difficult. So not only do you go and humiliate yourself in front of them, but you also pay them money and buy fuel. It's simply unbearable! Therefore, I decided to buy myself a Neva walk-behind tractor and immediately a plow to go with it. In the end, I was a million percent satisfied. I am always confident that my land will be prepared for sowing and cultivated after the harvest, so I also do not depend on anyone.”

Igor:

“I bought a VRMZ plow and am completely satisfied. Easy to install, without unnecessary parts, it does the job 5+. I've been using it for 3 years now. After work, I washed it, lubricated the joints with Litol, and installed it until the next season.”

You can also help other readers of our site with your reviews on this model, if you own this model of walk-behind tractor or attachments for it, you can leave a review about it, or ask any question you are interested in about this model below in the comments.

Where to buy a plow for a walk-behind tractor?

But it’s not easy to buy a good instrument these days. Everyone sells. And not everyone can say who made it: which factory or craftsman. And not every word can be trusted. There’s just one name – Zykov’s plow, but they do it in their own way. For some it works, for others it doesn’t. Which one will work from good metal, and which one will adapt steel 3 nails for a ploughshare. And who should I ask: Zykov or Pushkin? That’s why every farmer matches his plow to his walk-behind tractor. But in this matter, you also need to have understanding. And skill. And a tool. If a farmer is a master, he doesn’t need a seller or a factory. He welds and rivets himself - for his land, which he knows better than anyone. Working with the plow will be a joy and tirelessness for him. If it didn’t work out, there’s no one to blame.

If you don’t have any mechanical skills or a welding machine, you can go to a local “left-hander.” This is the one who understands both about the native land and about metal. Yes, about that - in which direction to bend the ploughshare, but not too much. This one will not let you down, will not deceive you, will not run away anywhere. But another problem is that the path to it is not close. And other plowmen are lining up to join the “left-hander.” And if time is running out and the “left-hander” is busy, go buy a plow for a walk-behind tractor on the Internet. There is a tool for every taste, for every country. And raise the virgin soil, and plow the trees in the garden. And a reversible plow will be found, and the simplest one. Yes, just look at the seller through Skype. Yes, tell me that selling a tool unsuitable for plowing is the same as stealing it. But in the past, a thief was punished for this by being punished on the wheel. And remind me that even taking a plow as a pawn was considered a sin. Well, if you buy a serious instrument on credit.

And let the seller answer the truth about the plow for the walk-behind tractor. - Aren’t you deceiving me? Is it really alloy steel? Isn’t it thick like a cigarette wrapper? - Here is the cross, five millimeters. — And it wasn’t a student who welded the seams? And the threads on the bolts are serious? - Yes, a real “Zykov.” I’m talking like before a polygraph. And I’ll give you the real price, at a discount. Just don’t go overpriced on bread and potatoes. Frets? - Frets. That's agreed. It's called a social contract. To mutual benefit, that is, without deception. Everyone does their job: according to honor and conscience - so that everyone lives well.

Author:
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Homemade options

The concept of the plow itself is extremely simple and has not changed since ancient times. Only with a slight difference, previously horses and a wooden plow were used, but now a walk-behind tractor and an iron plow.

They differ, in fact, only in the material. Now every man should be able to work with iron and welding.

Therefore, on various forums you can find drawings of plows that were manufactured. There is a discussion of the concept and any shortcomings or amendments that may affect the final result. And, in the end, people achieve their goal, and the result is very good.

And the most patient people make step-by-step video instructions on how to make a plow with your own hands at home.

As a result, they manage to assemble structures that are absolutely in no way inferior to an industrially produced plow. And often they are superior, because what you make with your own hands is always better than what you bought.

Types and design of walk-behind plows

The plow has a share with a special geometric shape and a heel for processing compacted hard soil.
As a rule, the plow design is collapsible, and the ploughshare itself is made of durable steel, since it bears the bulk of the load. After plowing, the soil must be treated with a cultivator. Each walk-behind tractor model has its own attachments. However, there are also universal models suitable for equipment from any manufacturer. Currently, you can buy three types of walk-behind plows:

1. Single-hull. As the name implies, the design has one ploughshare and is intended, as a rule, for cultivating light types of soil.
2. Negotiable. The overturning of the formation occurs thanks to plowshares made in the shape of a feather. This plow model makes it possible to plow harder types of soil and make their further cultivation easier.
3. A rotary plow, which is equipped with several working blades.

Plow design for walk-behind tractor

The ploughshare is of the correct geometric shape, and the heel design is perfect for plowing hard ground. The unit is made of durable material and has a dismountable design. The materials for the production of the unit are not chosen randomly, since during operation the part is subjected to heavy loads. After the work of the attachment, the soil is treated with a cultivator.

For each type of walk-behind tractor, for example, Cascade, Salyut, Neva or Favorit, the corresponding type of equipment is used. Today there are also universal models that are compatible with any type of equipment.

Plow settings on a walk-behind tractor, tips:

There are three types of plows for walk-behind tractors:

1. Single-hull. Has only one ploughshare. They are mainly suitable for light soil.
2. Reversible or reverse. The soil is turned over using plowshares curved to the top, in the shape of a feather. This device allows you to work on much harder soil. After such processing, the earth becomes more crumbly and its further processing is simplified. In addition, weeds practically do not grow in the future.
3. Rotary. Equipped with several blades.

The most popular models:

When selecting a brand, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the soil on the site, as well as the power of the unit and model. Do not forget that a lot depends on the correct installation and configuration of the unit before work. Let's look at the most popular devices for plowing the land. Let's arrange the models in ascending order of their cost.

1. Mole. The unit is single-hull type, weighing 8.59 kg. It can cultivate soil with a depth of 15-20 cm. Walk-behind tractors such as Neva, Agat, MB-2, Plowman, Cascade, Hitachi S169, MB-1 Oka, NMB-1 Ugra, etc. are suitable for work. The cost will be 1000-1200 rubles.
2. P1-20/2. Single-hull model. Works the same soil depth as the previous device. Weighs 8.5 kg. Works on such devices as: Luch, MB-2 Neva, Mobile K G85, Hitachi S169, Agat, etc. The cost ranges from 1200 to 1300 rubles.
3. P1-20/3. A reversible model, weighing 13 kg and a tillage depth of 20-25 cm. Motoblocks MTZ Belarus, Ghepard, Mobile K G85 and Agros are used for work. The price is 1300-1500 rubles.
4. Firework. Single-body unit. Weighs 8 kg and plows up 15-20 cm of soil. The cost ranges from 1500-1600 rubles.
5. Zykov's plow. Weighs 9 kg and cultivates soil with a depth of 20-25 cm. Designed for brands: Salyut, Neva, Favarit, Oka. The price is 1700-1800 rubles.
6. Reverse for models: GS 81, GS 101, GS 12. Weight is 18 kg, and the depth of the cultivated soil is 20-25 cm. It is in the price category of 3300 -3500 rubles.
7. Double turn. Weight – 15 kg. The depth of the cultivated soil is 15-20 cm. Cost is 4050-4150 rubles.
8. Rotary. It consists of several blades, weighs 40 kg and cultivates the soil to a depth of 30 cm. It is compatible with almost any type of equipment. The cost can range from 70,000 to 78,000 rubles.

When comparing prices for equipment for plowing land in Russia, you will notice that the cost ranges from 1000 to 5000 rubles. Of course, without taking into account the rotary model, which is different from the rest. Having analyzed the cost of such goods, it is necessary to take a closer look at some of them, which have their own distinctive features.

Equipment setup

Quite often, owners of walk-behind tractors have a question about how to adjust attachments on the Neva or Farmer models. Setting up the plow is necessary to ensure that the processing of the area is of the highest quality. If you follow simple recommendations, this procedure is quite simple. In addition, there are a large number of videos showing the setup procedure.

After the walk-behind tractor is delivered to the place of work, it is necessary to replace the wheels on it with lugs. To make the change easy and quick, a stand is installed under the hitch. Next, the lugs are directly attached, and it is necessary that the narrowed part of the tread “looks” in the direction of movement. After installing the lugs, it is necessary to proceed to preparing the equipment for operation.

For high-quality plowing, the plow must be well secured to the Neva MB-2 walk-behind tractor. To do this, you need to remove the adjusting screw from the hitch and install the attachment. The stand has holes through which the furrow depth can be adjusted.

After installing the equipment, you need to adjust it. To do this, place the plow heel parallel to the ground and secure it with the adjustment bolt. The steering wheel of the walk-behind tractor should be located in the center of the adjustment screw.

Plowing the site

Before you start plowing the area, you need to mark the first furrow and visually determine its center.
The test row should be done at low speed, while observing the single-body or reversible plow. It must be strictly perpendicular to the furrow, but if this is not the case, then make additional adjustments. The furrow depth must be at least 15 cm. If the depth is less than this value, the plow should be lowered by one hole. After the first strip is made, it is necessary to turn the walk-behind tractor and install the right lug opposite the test furrow. It is necessary to plow along the right edge of the furrow, then the soil will be laid in even ridges. When working, there is no need to exert additional effort and push the unit, but you should hold the walk-behind tractor in relation to the plow at an angle of 10˚.

After you have obtained an even furrow and you have become comfortable with the control of the walk-behind tractor, you can increase the speed. In this case, the soil dump is stronger and, therefore, more even and high-quality furrows are obtained.