A mini-tractor is a universal country helper. Despite its small size, it is not inferior in functionality to its older brothers and easily performs the entire range of agricultural operations. Every owner of a property who is thinking of owning such a miracle technique first of all pays attention to Chinese representatives.
The Xintai minitractor is one of the most popular representatives of this category of equipment. Its functionality and performance provide optimal value for money. High maintainability and availability of spare parts are noted by users as another advantage. The equipment will delight you with its work for a long time; the main thing is to choose the model that is suitable for your site.
Universal assistants
The Chinese company Xingtai began producing mini tractors in 1980. However, the plant’s products have become in demand in the domestic market only in the last two decades. Today, the technology enjoys enviable popularity, mainly due to its low price. But this is not their only advantage.
Any Xingtai mini tractor is equipped with a reliable diesel power plant, which, depending on the modification and model, has a power of 12 to 30 hp. With. To secure attachments, the machine is equipped with three-point fastenings.
Some models are equipped with hydraulics, which can be used to control mounted implements. In addition, there is the possibility of mounting transport equipment and coupling with a flatbed or dump trailer.
General technical specifications
The model range includes 6 mini-tractors. Each copy is distinguished by a powerful power plant and some design features. At the same time, each Xintai mini tractor has:
- circulation type liquid cooling system;
- possibility of adjusting the width of the wheelset;
- classic power take-off shaft;
- gear pump.
A mini-tractor can work not only in the field or garden, but also in a greenhouse. Robust design coupled with maintainability gives each representative great operational potential.
Each Xingtai mini tractor is marked by users as highly maneuverable and unpretentious. Any model is suitable for working on your summer cottage. However, in order to fully realize the capabilities of the machine, we will consider each representative separately.
Xingtai 120
The Xintai 120 minitractor is the “smallest” representative of the model range. The power of its single-cylinder engine is only 12 hp. With. Thanks to its small size, it is ideal for small summer cottages, farmsteads and vegetable gardens.
A wide range of attachments is available for the model - a potato planter, a cultivator, various modifications of a plow and a compact seeder. Despite the 4x2 wheel arrangement, the Xintai-120 minitractor can move on swampy and waterlogged clay soil. In general, the technique has been noted positively by many users. However, it is not suitable for working with heavy and dry soils.
Attachment overview
Xingtai mini tractors have gained great popularity due to the ability to automate agricultural work thanks to a wide range of attachments. Below is a description of the model range of attachments.
Mills, cultivators, harrows, cultivators
Milling cutters help in mixing the top fertile soil layer. Their knives plunge into the ground and lift the lower fertile layer to the top. Thanks to this, the fertility of the land improves.
A harrow is a frame with teeth and is used to loosen the soil. It protects the soil from drying out, levels the soil and removes weeds.
Disc harrow
Universal cultivator
Rotary cutter
Xingtai 160
A more powerful representative of the line is Xintai 160. This particular mini-tractor is the base model, on the basis of which other copies have already been created. In particular, "Xingtai 120" is its simplified version. This representative is also equipped with a single-cylinder engine, but its power is slightly higher - 16 hp. With.
During operation, the mini-tractor creates a traction force of 3.5 kN, which is enough to cultivate soil common in summer cottages. Reviews from owners about this Xingtai mini tractor are mostly positive due to the combination of low cost and quality. Separately, the high cross-country ability is noted, which is due to the special tire tread.
Tractors for Russian consumers
The Xingtai 120 minitractor, unlike the 244 type, has a 4 X 2 wheel arrangement. This unit is lighter in weight (760 kg). Its traction force is 3 kN. Unlike the 244 type, Xingtai XT120 has a clearance height of 275 mm. The engine power of this unit is 11 hp.
The maximum fuel consumption for this mini-tractor is 260 g/ha. The Xingtai 120 has a front track width of 850 to 550 mm, and the rear track dimensions are 90-99 cm. The Xingtai 120 tractor has dimensions of 2.17 X 1.2 X 1.235 m.
A good combination of price and quality allows farmers to use the Xingtai 160 minitractor. This machine has the highest cross-country ability of the entire line of models of the described tractors when using a single-cylinder medium-power engine. The unit is started by an electric starter or in manual mode.
The weight of the machine, compared to the 120 model, has been increased to 0.87 tons. The dimensions of the tractor are 2.4 x 1.2 x 1.26 m. The base of the machine is 1.4 m with a front track width of up to 86/88 cm, and rear track - 0.96/0.99 m. The minimum ground clearance is 30 cm, and the turning radius is 3.9 m.
The maximum forward speed is 28.5 km/h, and the reverse speed is 8.7 km/h. The engine has a power of about 15 hp.
Of the entire line of models described, the Xingtai 180 tractor is most adapted to the conditions of the Russian market. Its wheel arrangement is the same as that of the 120 type, but its single-cylinder engine allows it to cultivate areas of 2-3 hectares with lower fuel consumption (255 g/ha).
The total weight of the Xingtai 180 minitractor is up to 820 kg with tractor dimensions of 2.3 X 1.2 X 1.665 m. The base of the machine is 1.4 m with a front track width of up to 85 cm, and a rear track width of 940 to 990 mm. The minimum ground clearance for this model is 27.5 cm. Compared to the 120 type, the 180 model has a minimum turning radius increased to 390 cm. The maximum front speed of the machine is 25 km/h, and the rear speed is about 8.5 km/h.
The tractor is equipped with a 16.4 hp engine, which has a piston stroke of about 105 mm with a cylinder diameter of 9.5 cm. This tractor has 4.00-14 tires on the front wheels and 7.50-20 tires on the rear wheels.
Xingtai 180
The Xingtai 180 model is designed for processing fairly large plots of land. According to the manufacturer, this representative can easily cope with cultivating 3 hectares of land, and he “still has some strength left.” And all thanks to the durable 18 hp engine. With. and a 4x2 wheel formula.
The mini-tractor is perfect for working in the harsh Russian climate. The stainless steel from which the body is made and fiberglass protect the tractor from corrosion and moisture. Customer reviews are mostly positive, but some complain about the low quality electronics - they break down at the slightest short circuit.
Xingtai 220
The Xingtai 220 minitractor is the most popular representative of the Chinese company in Russia. It is equipped with a two-cylinder four-stroke engine producing 22 hp. s., which in combination with the transmission gives a traction force of 4 kN.
The gearbox has undergone serious processing (compared to previous models). In it, the final drives are equipped with cylindrical gears, and the central one is of the hypoid type. All this is combined with a dry single-plate clutch - reliable and durable.
Owners note the model’s high maneuverability and low weight. At the same time, users note high productivity - there are no problems with cultivating 5 hectares of land. However, some disadvantages were also noticed, again in terms of electronics - during intensive work, part of the electrical equipment breaks down.
Another modification of the tractor
The machine is designed for processing areas of up to 4-5 hectares. Compared to the Xingtai XT 120 model, the 220 type tractor has an increased length to 2.5 m with the same width. The height of the vehicle increased to 1.35 m, but stability remained the same.
The Xingtai 220 minitractor is equipped with a two-cylinder engine with a power of 22 hp. with water cooling. The front wheel track width reaches 106 cm, and the rear wheels leave a track of 1090 mm. The minimum ground clearance of the car is 30 cm, but there are Xingtai 220 models with a clearance of up to 340 mm. The front track of the machine can be changed when processing vegetables between rows.
The chassis is frameless and the front axle has a tubular design. The Xingtai XT 220 is capable of achieving a maximum speed in the forward direction of about 29 km/h. The brakes on the car are dry shoe type. If the tractor is used to move a trailer, then it can be braked using pneumatics. Worm-type steering. At maximum load, the crankshaft rotation speed of the unit can be 2200-2300 rpm. This allows the farmer to easily cultivate land with difficult terrain.
Xingtai 244 and 304
The Xingtai 244 model is the best option if you need high-power and cheap equipment. Its engine power is 24 hp. s., traction force - 5.7 kN. This is a pretty good speed for processing heavy soils. The Xingtai 244 mini-tractor received its positive reviews due to its versatility - you can install any equipment from the presented line on it.
The Xingtai 304 mini-tractor can be used as professional equipment in small farms. Its two-cylinder engine produces 30 hp. With. develops a tractive force of 7.5 kN. Thanks to the 4x4 wheel arrangement and relatively low weight, its maneuverability is not in doubt. Buyers use it not only for cultivating land, but also for transporting goods.
Review of Xingtai mini tractors
Xingtai mini tractors are in demand not only in the Chinese, but also in the world market. All components (including the engine) are produced in China. Many people have the opinion that Chinese equipment is of low quality. Xingtai mini tractors have successfully passed the certification procedure, which confirms the quality of the products. The largest sales market for Xingtai machines is in Asia, Europe and America.
Xingtai 24V
The first models of Xingtai mini tractors appeared in Russia in the early 90s. They are mainly used by farmers and cultivators. The main trump card in favor of Xingtai mini tractors is the low price. At the same time, farmers have the opportunity to automate a large number of agricultural works. Now this technique is successfully used throughout the CIS countries.
The Xingtai mini tractor range includes several machines. Below is a description of the most common models.
Xingtai 160
- The Xingtai 160 minitractor is equipped with a four-stroke engine with a power of 15 hp, which is capable of speeds from 2.3 to 25.3 km/h.
- Its weight reaches 800 kg.
- The base size of the Xingtai 160 mini tractor is 1.4 m.
Minitractor XINGTAI 160
Xingtai 244
- The Xingtai 244 minitractor is equipped with a powerful 3-cylinder diesel engine rated at 17.6 hp.
- It has 4×4 all-wheel drive.
- The volume of the fuel tank of the Xingtai 244 minitractor is 21 liters.
- The wheelbase size is 1465 mm.
- This model has two configuration options with and without a heated cabin.
Mini tractor XINGTAI 244
Xingtai 24V
- This unit has a 24 hp motor. It runs on diesel. The engine can be started using an electric starter or a manual cable.
- Xingtai 24V has a 4×2 drive.
- The travel speed of this mini tractor can range from 2.78 to 31.51 km/h.
- The weight of Xingtai 24V reaches 895 kg.
Minitractor XINGTAI 24V
Minitractor Xingtai-244 - a high-quality station wagon
The excellent performance characteristics of Xingtai tractor products contributed to the restoration of confidence in Chinese wheeled station wagons for agricultural and general purposes.
The multifunctional mini tractor Xintai-244 combines in its parameters:
- affordable cost for owners of private and specialized farms;
- economical operation;
- long service life;
- maintainability and unification of the repair range with branded mini station wagons of previous models;
- compatibility of the linkage mechanism with branded units from other leading manufacturers.
Photo: Xingtai-244 minitractor
Design features and scope
This model of a home mini tractor differs from prototypes identical in power by its optimal system layout and modern design.
- The flexible traction and coupling characteristics of the Xingtai 244 model determine the possibility of using the machine for mechanization of labor-intensive work in the agricultural, municipal and construction sectors.
- Wide functionality also allows you to mount the tractor with productive loading and excavating equipment, a bulldozer blade, and use a power take-off mechanism to drive stationary devices.
- The tractor provides high quality agricultural work on an area of up to 5-6 hectares. A small-sized and highly maneuverable machine with mounted units for utility purposes works effectively in hard-to-reach areas of urban infrastructure.
Specifications
Thanks to its thoughtful layout, the all-wheel drive base model Xingtai-244 weighing 960 kg is characterized by small overall dimensions - 2950 x 1260 x 1800 mm.
- Road stability when the vehicle moves along complex micro-relief is ensured by a wheelbase with a length of 1465 mm.
- The agrotechnical clearance with a height of 254 mm facilitates the machine’s maneuverability on problem areas of dirt roads and the full care of low-growing vegetable crops.
- Xingtai XT-244 is equipped with a five-speed gearbox and has the ability to change the rear wheel track in the range of 970-1300 mm. The constant track width of the front wheels is 950 mm.
Some information about Xingtai models
Xingtai mini tractors are available with vertical diesel engines with power ranging from 11 to 30 hp. With. They have an adjustable track width. Chinese designers equipped all models with liquid cooling and a power take-off shaft. They can be used in conjunction with flatbed or dump trailers. The Xingtai tractor of any modification is capable of working with mounted agricultural equipment.
The machines are equipped with a 3-point attachment system for attachments (ploughs, cutters, etc.). Reviews from farmers using the described type of tractor equipment produced in China show that the units have a long service life, high reliability, and save fuel.
Farmers also note the disadvantages of tractors of this type: low reliability of electrical wiring, lack of a comfortable cabin for the operator.
Technical characteristics and descriptions of tractors of the described model range will be considered using the example of the Xingtai 244 mini tractor:
- The weight of the machine is 960 kg with overall dimensions of 2.95 X 1.26 X 1.8 m.
- The wheelbase of the machine is 145.5 cm. The clearance of the unit is 254 mm.
- The Xingtai 244 minitractor has a five-speed gearbox. The rear track can vary from 97 cm to 1.3 m with a constant track width of the front wheels (0.95 m).
- Instructions for a 24 hp engine. indicates that the motor consumes about 250 g of fuel to cultivate each hectare of land. The tank volume of the machine is 21 liters.
- The tractor speed when moving forward is from 1.9 to 29 km/h, and when reversing - from 2.5 to 12 km/h.
- The thrust on the hook is 5.7 kN. Wheel formula 4 X 4.
When operating a wheeled vehicle while transporting a heavy load or plowing, moderate adhesion of the wheels to the ground was noted. To stabilize the position, it is necessary to use easily removable lugs or increase the adhesion weight with ballast. The reliability of the electric generator used in the machine is insufficient.
The advantage of the tractor is its relatively low price, ease of maintenance, and compatibility with various attachments. The large turning angle of the front wheels allows you to reduce the turning radius of the tractor to 270 cm.
