About company
Uralets mini tractors are a joint product of Chinese and Russian production.
It has been produced by a company known on the market for high-quality mini agricultural machinery for almost two decades. The Yemanzhelinsky mini tractor plant produces universal machines that are optimally used where the use of conventional tractors is not advisable. Currently, the company's catalog includes 10 models of mini station wagons.
URALETS-180
The design of the Ural vehicles was developed using classical technologies. In terms of technical characteristics, they occupy an intermediate position between walk-behind tractors and tractor equipment of a higher traction category. /
With power from 16 hp. up to 24 hp, mini tractors successfully compete with similar machines from well-known European brands, and the price of the Uralets is several times lower.
The Uralets minitractor is the most suitable option for cultivating areas from 20 acres to 10 hectares; it is widely used in public utilities, civil and industrial construction. It is not inferior in functionality to a large tractor and can be easily aggregated with a variety of attachments.
JINMA-240
Model range overview
Uralets 160
Uralets 160 is a junior model with a power of 16 hp. with a single-cylinder two-stroke engine.
It works successfully on private farms, plowing land, as a garden tractor, operated with a haymower, and performs simple construction and utility work.
Produced in China, it may have different configurations.
Uralets 180
Uralets 180 is a more powerful modification, has separate rear braking and improved hydraulics.
Thanks to the 18 hp two-cylinder engine, its functionality is significantly expanded.
Available with diesel and carburetor engines.
Uralets 180
Uralets 220
A series of mini tractors Uralets 220 (4x4) with an engine power of 22 hp. presented in several modifications, it is the most popular - widely used on livestock farms and public utilities.
The all-wheel drive mini tractor can be equipped with an additional hydraulic system - Uralets 220 KOM.
The flagship of the Uralets 220 hydrof brand is the latest model with a hydraulic system, differential lock and power steering.
The Uralets 224 B modification has an improved frame, improved electrical wiring protection, and an upgraded cold start.
Dong Feng DF-244 and Jinma 244
Joint production with well-known Chinese brands is represented by models of powerful 24-horsepower mini tractors Uralets Dong Feng DF-244 and Jinma Uralets 244, which effectively cultivate an area of up to 10 hectares and are successfully operated with a variety of mounted implements.
Mini station wagons of this group are available in two versions - with a sealed driver's cabin and without a cabin.
The line of tractors includes a model with a 16 hp engine. Jinma-Uralets 164.
General characteristics of the models
A mini-tractor of this brand is assembled like a construction set. The equipment and final price of the machine depend on the order parameters. An additional option is a differential lock. Moreover, it can be installed (locking) only in the factory at the assembly stage. This cannot be done while the tractor is in use.
The manufacturer's arsenal includes wheeled and tracked models, all-wheel drive and rear-wheel drive. The design of the machines is such that the Uralets mini-tractor can be easily and quickly converted to wheels. Each model has its own characteristics, but there are also common solutions for all modifications.
All units are equipped with a comfortable driver's seat. It is lined with high-quality leatherette and can withstand a weight load of up to 130 kg. The design of the seat allows for horizontal adjustment (back and forth).
Since the tractor is small in size, the driver's seat is low, which can create inconvenience for those who are tall.
The plant produces Xingtai tractors in China. This is a complete analogue of the Uralets, since all the machines are assembled from the same parts. All models come with a one-year warranty, regardless of the country in which the machine is manufactured. A distinctive feature of this brand is high-quality tightened nuts; pre-sale preparation includes filling with all necessary fluids (oil and antifreeze).
Uralets 160
Uralets 160 is a universal machine characterized by economical fuel consumption. It also has other features, including the absence of a cabin. To the right of the driver's seat there is a manual transmission lever, the steering wheel is firmly fixed and is not adjustable in height and tilt.
The machine is equipped with a single-cylinder DLH-1100 engine, developed specifically for this model. The design of the power plant includes exhaust and air intake systems. Liquid cooling. Engine power 16 hp, fuel type - diesel.
When choosing a Uralets 160 model, the technical characteristics are carefully studied so that later any parameters do not turn out to be a surprise.
- Weight 900 kg.
- Turning radius 390 cm.
- The track width of the front wheels is 90 cm, the rear wheels are adjustable to widths of 100 and 120 cm.
- The maximum speed is 25.3 km/h.
The machine has good maneuverability and is optimal for use in rural areas.
Uralets 180
It is one of the most common mini tractors. For a used model, prices range from 150-180 thousand rubles. For a new device they are asking 248,000 rubles. It was developed using the classical technology of such equipment and is in the gap between analogues based on walk-behind tractors and traditional large tractors.
Uralets 180
You need to know how many possibilities this universal equipment provides:
- economical repair service and low-cost operation;
- decent thrust-to-weight ratio;
- ample opportunities for communication with agricultural equipment and utility units.
Uralets, the price of which pays off within 1-2 years, is used for various jobs throughout the year. This is achieved through optimal technical characteristics. Under the hood is a TY-290 diesel four-stroke engine with a vertical cylinder arrangement from the Xingtai brand, capable of developing power up to 18 hp. or 13.2 kW. It is water cooled. An electric starter is used to start the engine. Without taking into account attachments, the ChTZ Uralets 180 minitractor weighs 0.94 tons.
Example of use with attachments - tractor dump semi-trailer
Traction parameters of 3.7 kN and a four-meter turning radius make the machine in demand for small areas. A gearbox with the formula (3+1)*2 allows you to reach a speed of 27 km/h. The single-axle drive is combined with a high ground clearance of 292 mm. Fuel consumption for the model is 246 g/kWh, which, in combination with a 17-liter tank, ensures long-term operation for several hours.
The transmission includes a disc clutch and a dual-range gearbox. When working with a lock, the tractor can easily cope with problem areas on the road or while crossing loose field soil. The power parameters are enough to pull a load in a trailer weighing up to one and a half tons.
According to user reviews, the mini tractor successfully copes with cultivating areas of up to 5-6 hectares. Also, this fleet of machines can be effectively used without cabins in livestock farms or public utilities. The disadvantages are the replacement of metal cladding in new models with less durable plastic upholstery.
VIDEO: Review of Uralets-180 operation
Uralets 220
Developed jointly with Chinese engineers and designed for implementation both in open space conditions and in production areas with limited maneuverability. The model costs 269,000 rubles. from official representatives.
The official presentation of the mini tractor took place in 2013. At the same time, the equipment entered mass production at ChTZ. The compact, but at the same time quite powerful unit is endowed with a hook pull of 3.9 kN. When working on the model, the wishes and operating experience of analogues from technical services and specialists from service companies were taken into account.
Mini tractor Uralets-220 4×4 all-wheel drive, the most powerful of the entire line of models
The equipment weighs 960 kg and has small dimensions. The following parameters make it popular:
- reasonable price;
- modest fuel and lubricant costs;
- increased safety margin;
- unpretentiousness to the quality of diesel fuel.
Manufacturers installed a 22 hp engine in the budget Uralets 220 4x4 mini tractor. in a classic layout. Powerplant model TY295 with power take-off speed of 540 rpm. An eight-speed gearbox with 6 front and two rear gears allows you to reach speeds of up to 27 km/h. An electric starter is used to start the engine, which helps out in the cold season.
The economical engine consumes 250 g of fuel per horsepower, and the fuel tank holds 8 liters. A permanently closed disc clutch helps remove torque from the powerplant flywheel. Chevron lug wheels are responsible for cross-country ability.
The advantages of the model include:
- there is no need to use special equipment to service the equipment;
- a wide selection of spare parts and consumables allows you not to think about searching for them;
- With timely maintenance, the engine can last up to 3000 hours.
The disadvantages include the lack of a cabin for the tractor and a rather low driver's seat, which will be uncomfortable for a tall operator. The cabin on the Uralets minitractor can be mounted independently.
VIDEO: VIDEO: Overview of the 220th model
Minitractor Uralets 224
The all-wheel drive model, a joint Russian-Chinese development, meets domestic operating conditions. The price in our country is 385,000 rubles. The compact Uralets tractor, unpretentious in maintenance, is equipped by engineers with a modified engine cold start system and is equipped with reliable electrical wiring.
All-wheel drive Uralets 224
Its technical characteristics with a mass of 990 kg allow it to overcome even difficult terrain. The two-cylinder diesel engine TY295 or an analogue JD295 develops a power of 22 hp. This provides a traction force on the hook of 0.42 kN. With a 4x4 wheel arrangement, a liquid-cooled diesel engine consumes 260 g of fuel per kWh.
Spare parts for the model are standardized, so the repair fund, if necessary, is completed quite quickly. After all, parts from similar machines are used.
VIDEO: Overview of working with a rototiller
Uralets 404
Uralets 404 Pv is the latest generation special equipment from Traktor LLC. The machine has a large number of advantages:
- Economical fuel consumption.
- High power.
- Four-wheel drive.
- Reinforced frame.
- Multifunctionality.
- Quick payback due to compatibility and a large selection of mounted and trailed equipment.
- Two-year manufacturer's warranty.
The advantages of the model include high-quality manual assembly, which used Russian-made parts. This model of the Ural was created taking into account the climatic characteristics of Russia.
When purchasing, it is important to decide in advance what range of tasks the machine will perform and purchase the appropriate additional equipment. Uralets mini-tractors are designed in such a way that they can work with mounted and trailed equipment not only of the same brand, but also of other manufacturers.
The design of the Uralets mini tractor is as simple as that of previous models. But a more powerful 4-stroke naturally aspirated diesel engine is installed. It consists of 4 cylinders arranged in a row. Engine displacement is 2.54 l, rated power is 29.4 kW. The cooling system is water with forced circulation. Fuel consumption 247 g/kW/h.
The tractor is equipped with a 16-speed gearbox: 8 forward speeds and the same number in reverse. The car is all-wheel drive, with the ability to steer each rear wheel. The brake system is disc, there is a backup parking brake. The ability to brake the rear wheels separately increases the ease of use of the mini-tractor.
The machine is small-sized and maneuverable, the large fuel tank (29 l) allows you to work without interruption for several hours. High cross-country ability is ensured by wide ground clearance (313 cm) and profile tire tread.
Uralets HT-160
Refers to small-sized equipment. Its weight does not exceed 0.9 tons, and the price is 240,000 rubles. The heart of the model is a 1.4-liter 16-horsepower engine that develops maximum power at 2200 rpm. The diesel engine is combined with a multi-speed gearbox, which allows the vehicle to accelerate to 27 km/h.
The economical device consumes 246 g/kWh of fuel. The frameless architecture adds originality to the design. The front axle is tubular, and the suspension is of a pneumatic wheel type.
XT-160
The steering system of the tractor is equipped with a worm gear. The brake discs have separate control on both rear wheels. The wheel formula is defined as 2x4. The minimum turning radius does not exceed 3.7 m. Power is taken off through a shaft rotating at 540 rpm.
The advantages are defined as high maneuverability and versatility. The disadvantages include increased vibration from the engine.
VIDEO: Review of the operation of the XT-160 with a potato digger
Uralets T 02
The Uralets minitractor is very popular, the technical characteristics of which allow it to be classified as traction class 0.2. The manufacturer offers two modifications of this model - on a wheeled and tracked base. Both machines are designed to perform agricultural work and can be easily equipped with any attachments intended for other purposes: loading and unloading, snow removal, sweeping, earthmoving.
The power take-off shaft is installed at the rear of the tractor. The design of this unit is such that it allows the machine to be used as a power source for various devices, such as a welder, pump or pump.
Models of the T 02 series are equipped with engines with a power of 12 or 14.7 hp. In the first version of the power plant, the cylinder arrangement is V-shaped, in the second - in-line. 12 hp engine has an air cooling system, while the more powerful one has a liquid cooling system. Both types of engines are two-cylinder, four-stroke, with direct injection, running on diesel fuel.
The machine is equipped with a single cabin with two doors. There is a hatch on the roof. The glazing is four-sided and there are electrically powered wipers at the front and rear. Other machine characteristics:
- 5-speed gearbox;
- maximum speed 1.5 km/h;
- fuel tank with a volume of 26 l;
- vehicle weight on a tracked base is 1,030 kg, on a wheeled base - 930.
Advantages
- Good torque at medium power.
- Optimal compatibility with a variety of mounted units for agricultural, construction, and utility work.
- Compact, small-sized dimensions of the mini tractor, allowing it to be operated in limited space.
- Possibility of changing the front track width on all models except Uralets 160.
- High ergonomics in work.
- Low cost operation.
- Quick self-sufficiency in 1-2 seasons.
Attachments
Mini tractors can be equipped with a variety of attachments; the machines are optimally combined with additional implements of our own brand and attachments from other manufacturers.
Attachment mechanisms are not included in the basic package of the mini tractor and must be purchased separately.
For agricultural work
- Two, three and four-furrow plows plow the soil before planting and mulch the soil after harvesting.
- With the help of hillers and cultivators, rows and furrows are laid for vegetable crops, and seedlings are processed.
- Soil cutters and disc harrows provide care for the fertile soil layer.
- Watering crops and spraying liquid mineral fertilizers is carried out using various sprayers.
- Using potato planters and potato diggers, you can mechanize the process of growing potatoes and other tuber crops as much as possible.
- The rotary mower will mow the grass, and the pick-up will assemble the hay into windrows and rolls.
Cultivator-hiller on the Uralets 180 tractor: Windrowing hay on the Uralets 220 minitractor: Rotary hedgehogs for weeding potatoes: Mounted sprayer: Planting potatoes:
For municipal services and construction work
- Use a rotary brush to sweep the area.
- Bulldozer blades (rear-mounted and front-mounted, 1.2-1.5 m in size) are used for clearing snow from areas, leveling soil, sand, and construction sites.
- Powerful models of mini tractors provide the ability to operate with various models of KUHN front loaders and excavators.
- Various modifications of mowers are used to perform landscaping work. To cut grass on lawns and golf courses, special wheels are additionally installed on the minitractor.
- The brush mower crushes the mown mass as much as possible, without requiring additional cleaning of the area.
- After cutting down the trees using a specific wood debris shredder, the cleanliness of the area is ensured.
- A pit drill is used for drilling holes in the construction of fences.
Minitractor Uralets 220 with KUN: Front linkage for minitractor Uralets 180:
In addition, the Uralets minitractor is perfectly connected to universal accessories - trailers and carts; powerful models are capable of transporting up to 1.5 tons of cargo.
The sprayer, widely used in the agricultural sector, can be used by utility workers to spread salt and sand on icy surfaces in winter.
Tipper trailer on the Uralets XT 180 minitractor:
Prices, analogues
A new device, just off the assembly line, will cost 380-400 thousand rubles. However, this amount does not include the price of attachments.
On the secondary market, “Uralets” can be purchased 25-35% cheaper, depending on the configuration and condition of the mini tractor. Analogs include MTZ 152 and 132N, Rustrak T12 and T15.
Features of operation
Due to the lack of a cabin, the Uralets is used mainly in temperate climates; if there is a cabin, it is used in a wide temperature range from +45°C to -60°C.
All elements of components and parts have a large margin of safety, which ensures reliable, stable operation.
Installing electric spark plugs on engines ensures quick starting at low temperatures.
The power take-off shaft is reinforced; the 6 splines on it make it possible to easily assemble “non-native” mounted implements.
For the safety of the driver and to protect the minitractor when it rolls over, special safety bars are installed.
Uralets mini tractors are not demanding on the quality of fuel and engine oil. However, to avoid breakdowns, the oil should be changed after 50 operating hours; 10w40 diesel oil is recommended.
In the transmission, replacement is carried out after 100-150 hours of continuous operation - all-season universal lubricant TAD-17.
Often, pre-sale preparation and running-in of the Uralets is carried out by trading companies, which facilitates subsequent warranty service.
However, owners should know some features of maintaining a mini tractor, which will greatly facilitate its further operation:
- It is necessary to systematically monitor the oil level in the engine crankcase and gearbox using a dipstick.
- The battery is checked by a tester, the charge is adjusted to 12.7-12.9 V, the green indication indicates normal charging.
- Before the first start-up, you should fill the cleaning air filter with oil, since during factory assembly it is not filled due to the possibility of spillage during transportation.
- Without waiting for preventive inspections, it is advisable to fill all grease nipples in a new mini tractor with Litol-24 petroleum oil.
Small-sized universal wheeled-caterpillar tractor (Uralets)
Production ceased in 2012.
Designed for the mechanization of agricultural work in small areas, in gardens, vegetable gardens for individual and collective use, for the preparation of feed. The tractor has a hitch with a hitch and a towing device and can be mounted with mounted agricultural implements and a semi-trailer.
The municipal machine is designed for removing snow, garbage, moving loose soil and other works in municipal services, either with a bulldozer and a rotary broom, or separately.
The configuration of the Uralets tractor of traction class 0.2 best meets the requirements of consumers and is the most complete. During development, the greatest attention was paid to the engine and transmission. As a result, a high level of reliability of these units has been achieved. The tractor is available in two main modifications: for agricultural and municipal work.
The presence of an independent power take-off shaft (PTO), located in the rear part, allows the tractor to be used as a power plant for driving mechanisms and units, for example: welding, pumping and injection water pumps, etc.
Unique chassis design. A special feature of the design is the use of a wheel-caterpillar propulsion system. Includes easily removable tracks. This allows, after dismantling them, to effectively carry out transport work that requires high speed movement on wheels. For more efficient use of tractors, stepwise adjustment of the track is provided by extending the outer ends of the front axle and rearranging the hubs of the rear wheels, as well as converting the wheel drive to a track drive. For the caterpillar propulsion, a larger track is used. The front axle is a swinging tubular telescopic axle mounted on the front of the semi-frame with a device for tensioning the tracks. The use of tracked tractors provides high traction and traction properties and reduces, by more than half, the level of impact of the tractor on the soil.
Transmission. Mechanical with torque division into onboard single-stage gearboxes. The gearbox and rotation provide five forward gears and one reverse gear, as well as rotation of the tractor. Band brakes are located in the final drive housings.
The transmission unit consists of a transfer gearbox with a clutch, a gearbox, a main gear and two final clutches with brakes.
The transfer gearbox transmits torque to the clutch and rotates the oil pump shaft. The clutch is single-disc, permanently closed. Gearbox and rotation - mechanical, gear, two-shaft. Travel speed, km/h
broadcast | I | II | III | IV | V |
Forward travel | 0,93-1,98 | 1,94-4,17 | 2,82-6,04 | 4,4-9,42 | 7,0-15,01 |
Reverse | 1,13-2,43 |
Single-stage final drives increase and transmit torque to the drive wheels of the tractor. The stopping brakes are band brakes and are activated by pressing the brake pedals.
Control. The steering wheel is used to change the direction of movement of the tractor both on wheels and on tracks.
The steering mechanism consists of a steering drive for the front wheels and a drive for controlling the side clutches. When converting the chassis to caterpillar tracks, the longitudinal rod of the steering drive is disconnected from the steering drive, and the front wheels are locked. When turning the steering wheel, through the side clutches, the drive of the right or left sides is turned off.
Spacious cabin. Single, with two doors. The doors and walls have tinted glazing, and there is a ventilation hatch in the roof. It has a simple and convenient layout, and panoramic windows provide good visibility. A soft heated seat and electrically heated windows create comfortable conditions for working in winter. The front and rear windows are equipped with electric wipers.
Steering column. The brake pedals and clutch pedal are located on the semi-frame in front of the operator's seat.
Lighting system. Provides the best visibility forward and backward at night.
Hydraulic system, three-point rear linkage and power take-off shaft. Allows the use of trailed and mounted implements produced by other factories, with a load capacity on the axis of the connecting pin of 150 kg.
The hydraulic system consists of a pump with a drive to turn it on, a distributor with a safety valve, a tank and pipelines. The switchable pump is mounted in the front part of the transmission unit. The pump activation drive consists of a gear coupling, a lever and a locking bar. The hydraulic oil tank is installed on the right side of the transmission unit under the gear shift gate.
Standard equipment:
- Adjustable operator's seat with suspension.
- Air purifier.
- Sound signal.
- Muffler.
- Parking brake.
- External power and start socket.
- Alternating current generator, 1 kW.
- Rechargeable batteries (1 piece), 12 V, 55 A/h.
- Lighting system (four front and two rear lights).
- Starter.
- Instruments on the instrument panel: engine oil pressure indicator;
- engine oil temperature indicator;
- on-board voltage indicator;
- transmission oil pressure indicator.
- emergency oil pressure in the engine.
Flaws
- The need for constant monitoring of the electrolyte - the level should be 10-15 mm above the fuse.
- Increased noise when the engine is running.
- The driver's seat can only be adjusted in height.
- The lack of a cabin limits the possibilities of operation.
- Incorrect operation with a front loader and mounted excavator due to lack of power.
- Play in the steering gearbox.
- Oil leak in rear axle differential.
- Insufficient information content of the operating instructions.
Despite some shortcomings, mini tractors are deservedly popular among farmers.
Operating Parameters
The minitractor is equipped with a two-cylinder diesel engine with an electric starter. It is produced in two modifications: with and without differential lock.
Table No. 1. Technical characteristics
Parameter | Meaning |
Engine | JD295/TY-295 |
Power, hp (kW) | 21,75 (16) |
Traction class | 0,2 |
Speed, km/h | Forward 2.45-27.35; back 2.47-9.37 |
Ground clearance, mm | 300 |
Minimum turning radius, m | 4 |
Wheel formula | 4x4 |
Layout
“Uralets”-220 is made according to the traditional design for mini tractors of this class.
- The machine does not have a frame and consists of a front half-frame and transmission housings.
- The operator's seat was placed above the rear drive axle.
- The engine and peripheral equipment are covered with an ergonomic streamlined hood, into which the headlights are mounted.
- The front and rear wheels are covered with fenders to prevent splashing.
Additional Information! The design includes a safety bar that protects the operator in the event of a machine rollover.
Power unit
The Uralets-220 is equipped with an in-line diesel engine with liquid cooling. Its lubrication system is of a combined type, powered by a rotary oil pump. The fuel tank holds 17 liters of fuel.
A full charge should be enough for 3.5 hours of operation at rated loads.
Table No. 2. Engine characteristics
Name | Meaning |
Crankshaft rotation speed, rpm | 2300 |
Cylinder volume, l | 1,531 |
Fuel consumption, g/kW per hour | 259 |
Cylinder diameter/piston stroke, mm | 95/108 |
Engine starting | Electric starter |
Powertrain and chassis
- Torque from the engine is transmitted to the wheels through the clutch and gearbox. The first is made in a dry, permanently closed design with a mechanical drive.
- The box provides 6 speeds for forward movement and 2 for reverse.
- The main drive is represented by one pair of bevel gears.
- The rear axle differential is a two-satellite closed type.
- The final drive is made in the form of cylindrical external gears.
The front axle of a continuous type is mounted on a balancer suspension for better distribution of the vehicle’s weight along the axles. Tires of size 6.00 - 14 are installed on the front wheels, and 7.5-20 on the rear wheels.
Steering and brakes
Maneuvering the mini tractor is carried out by turning the front wheels. The manufacturer offers the power drive in two versions: worm gear and hydrostatic control.
- Braking is carried out using a dry drum-type brake system.
- The actuators are located on the rear wheel drive.
- The parking brake is combined with the main system. To activate it, fix the pedal in the pressed position.
Hydraulic suspension system
For aggregation with working tools, hydraulic equipment and a standard three-point fastening were installed on the minitractor.
The first is necessary to regulate the position of agricultural implements and mechanisms. The three-point hitch and towing device are used for coupling with attachments and trailers. The maximum pressure in the hydraulic system of 12.75 MPa allows the actuator to develop a force of 2.73 kN.
Additional Information! The index 220 “Uralets” was given based on the rated engine power. The last digit is reserved to designate versions of the mini tractor.
Dimensions
Given its modest dimensions (LxWxH - 2530x1200x1750), it’s difficult to call the Uralets maneuverable. The manufacturer declared a minimum turning radius of 3.9 m, which is comparable to a full-fledged tractor of traction class 1.4 and higher.
The devices are designed for use in limited areas. “Uralets”-220 can work in gardens, greenhouses and cramped streets when cleaning the area. This was made possible thanks to the low operating weight of 960 kg and a reduced wheelbase of 1440 mm.
First launch, run-in
It is important to properly run in the mini tractor to ensure the grinding in and running-in of the main components and mechanisms.
In accordance with the operating instructions, before starting to operate the mini-equipment, all systems are checked:
- fuel tank and radiator, refueling if necessary
- oil level
- cooling system
- clutch reliability
- fastening of all moving parts.
Starting is performed at medium or low speed. To start the Uralets, the key in the ignition switch is turned to o clockwise, after starting it is returned back to o.
If the diesel engine does not start, the key must be returned to the initial position and try again after 30 seconds. After starting the engine, warm it up for 3-4 minutes at medium speed.
The ammeter needle on the “+” sign indicates that the battery is charging. A new battery can be used approximately half an hour after filling the electrolyte.
In the future, when preserving the mini tractor for long-term storage, the battery must be removed and recharged before use.
Then gradually increase the speed and operate at maximum speed for 5 minutes. Check the brakes - press and release the pedal, it should smoothly return to its original position.
They test the performance of the tractor in different gears - approximately 30 minutes in each gear. Turns are performed at medium or low speeds.
The load should be added gradually from light to heavy. After checking the functionality of all functions, the minitractor is ready for intensive use.
The driver needs some time to get used to changing gears. Since the tractor is capable of starting from any gear, it is most correct to change gears when coming to a complete stop!
At the end of field work, conservation is carried out, namely: the tractor is cleaned of dirt, dried, oil and fuel are drained, parts are lubricated to prevent corrosion, covered and placed in a dry place.
Minitractor Uralets-224 (4×4)
Thanks to the all-wheel drive chassis, it is possible to make maximum use of the engine torque, therefore, in technological operations that require large traction forces. When driving on paved roads, in order to reduce fuel consumption and wear of the transmission and chassis, the front drive axle is switched off. At the same time, the tractor is unpretentious and easy to maintain.
It features specific improvements: reinforced frame, upgraded cold start system, improved electrical wiring protection. Large power and traction force on the hook allow you to use various attachments with the tractor. Uralets 224 is intended for soil cultivation and cultivation, harvesting, storage and subsequent processing of agricultural crops, as well as for municipal and construction work
Thanks to its affordable aggregation with many additional accessories, it becomes an indispensable assistant and is in great demand in the agricultural sector, farms, utilities and construction
Main technical characteristics | |
Model | URALETS-224 4×4 |
Engine | JD295 |
type of drive | 4 × 4 |
Traction force on hook, kN | 4,3 |
Wheelbase, mm | 1500 |
Front/rear wheel track, mm | 960+20 / 1000+20 |
Agrotechnical clearance, mm | 300 |
Min. turning radius, m | 4 |
Overall dimensions: L x W x H, mm | 2410x1300x1970 |
Overall dimensions: L x W x H with roll bar, mm | 2410x1300x2140 |
Structural weight, ±30 kg | 960 |
Operating weight, ±30 kg | 1100 |
Maximum permissible weight, ±30 kg | 1700 |
Maximum design speed (km/h) | 25 |
Diesel engine | |
Engine model | JD295 |
Number of cylinders | 2 |
Working volume, l | 1,5 |
Rated power, kW/hp | 16,00 / 21,75 |
Crankshaft rotation speed at rated power, rpm | 2300 |
Specific fuel consumption, g/kWh | ≤ 259 |
Starting device | electric starter |
Gearbox and clutch | |
Clutch | dry, single-disc, permanently closed |
Transmission | (3+1)*2 |
main gear | Conical, single stage |
Interwheel differential | with conical satellites |
Final drive | cylindrical, single stage |
Carrying system and chassis | |
skeleton | frameless |
Front axle | continuous driving axle with balancer suspension |
Rear axle | Axle shaft stockings rigidly attached to the rear axle housing |
Front tires | 6.00 — 14 |
Rear tires | 7.50 — 20 |
Rear linkage system | |
Type | Three-point universal |
Control | Hydraulic, single-acting hydraulic cylinder |
Attachment type | three-point standard |
Hydraulic pump type | gear |
Maximum load capacity, kN | 2,73 |
Towbar | |
Type | hard |
Finger diameter, mm | 20 |
Permissible vertical load, kg. | 320 |
Tractor control | |
Steerable wheels | front |
Steering type | Mechanical or hydrostatic |
Brake drive | Mechanical, on rear wheels, with foot control |
Brake type | Dry, drum |
Parking brake | Brake pedal latch |
PTO | |
Type | Dependent |
PTO rotation speed, rpm | 540 |
Outer diameter, mm, and number of splines | 35 x 6 |
Shaft rotation direction | clockwise |
Electrical equipment | |
Type and voltage of on-board network | Single-wire with a minus on the body, constant 12V. |
Electricity sources | Engine generator, battery 62Ah |
Images and specifications are for informational purposes only.
Malfunctions, repairs
The assembly of mini tractors is of high quality. All parts, components, mechanisms are unified. Situations are excluded, like some low-level Chinese manufacturers, when the same model can have a different assembly with a variety of components.
Possible malfunctions are often associated with violation of the operating instructions or failure to comply with the maintenance schedule.
Possible incorrect launch:
- after reducing the diesel supply, the engine runs intermittently
- The engine started, but the air cleaning pipe began to smoke.
In such cases, it is necessary to immediately turn off the engine, troubleshoot problems, and only then try to start the engine again.
Mini tractors are equipped with a hydraulic system for working with mounted units; sometimes the power of the basic hydraulics is not enough; in such cases, it is possible to install an additional hydraulic distributor.
Owner reviews
Stepan : “Uralets-Dongfeng worked for me for 2 seasons and paid off completely. I mainly work on cultivating the land. In terms of power and other parameters, it completely replaces a large tractor, and in terms of maneuverability and cross-country ability, this is the best option.” Alexander : “I purchased the Uralets 180 3 years ago. The assembly is good, spare parts are easy to find. I work all year round, all agricultural work, construction, snow removal. I like the car.” Vadim : “Finally, our Russian manufacturers have learned to make smart equipment. What I like about the Uralets 224B mini tractor is good traction and adjustable rear and front tracks. For attachments, I mainly use agricultural implements and a trailer, and in winter, a dozer shovel. Upon purchase, it turned out that there was not enough rolling bearing in the steering rack, everything was fixed. But the factory instructions are weak, a beginner can’t figure it out. The plastic case could also use some modification and strengthening.”