Motor grader DZ 98
Modifications of the T-25 tractor
- T-25A2. The use of a canvas awning made it possible to reduce the weight and price of the machine. But the winter period revealed the disadvantages of the design. Although this did not upset the farmers who operated the T-25A2 in the summer.
- T-25A3. Driver safety came to the fore. The design of the durable frame protected the tractor driver when the machine overturned. The external design has also undergone changes.
- T-25K. Design of a tractor for working between rows with tall crops. If the technical characteristics of the engine, transmission and canopies remained the same, then the clearance and track have changed. Up to 1.5 and up to 3.05 m, respectively.
Operating experience of the T-25A “Vladimirets” tractor
At one time, Vladimirets was exploited on livestock farms. He also proved himself on collective farms. And the greenhouse and garden areas had a fleet of several cars. Private farming could not do without his participation. But since private farmers appeared en masse only after the collapse of the Soviet Union, most tractors are machines purchased from farms. Moreover, without official papers and as scrap metal. The fact is that Vladimirtsy with a lifting capacity of 0.6 tons were in popularity after MTZ. They were used either by newcomers or by retirees at the end of their careers. Today, restoring the Soviet-style Vladimirets is problematic because spare parts are needed. And their range is meager. Tractor drivers and handicraftsmen, finding a way out of the situation, install a hitch from the MTZ-80 or make a homemade axle for the T-16 hub. They install a fuel filter from DT-75, as well as an air duct of their own production. The good news is that the engine is often in working order. After resuscitation of the tractor, it is equipped with mounted implements:
- Plow L-101.
- A cultivator.
- Hiller.
- Mounted wood splitter.
- Front loader.
- Concrete mixer.
- Double-row digger KTN-2B.
- Tillage cutter based on a utility brush.
- A self-made dump trailer. Often, spare parts for various vehicles from T-16 and UAZ to GAZ and Volga are used to create this.
Often the fuel pump needs to be repaired due to wear and tear. The single-plunger unit ND-21 is also being replaced by a four-plunger unit from the T-40 machine. At the same time, the characteristics of the motor are improved. Sometimes the hydraulic cylinder is changed from NSh-10 to NSh-16. Additionally, the hydraulic line is transferred from the transmission housing to the subframe and an additional hydraulic distributor is installed.
In appearance, the small tractor has a wide range of capabilities, realizing even more than was invested in it according to the project. Air cooling does not interfere with the operation of an outdated tractor model. In Poland, there is even a club for Vladimirets fans. Because it was supplied there en masse. The price of a tractor after an upgrade reaches 400 thousand rubles. A faulty unit, but suitable for restoration, is sold for 30 thousand rubles.
Tractor T-25 Vladimirovets - design and technical characteristics
The T-25 tractor is a universal wheeled tractor, which has been produced in various modifications and at various factories from 1966 to the present day. The tractor is designed and produced for processing row crops, plowing light soils, for working with a mower, as well as for other transport work. The tractor is very often used in greenhouses, vegetable farms and gardens due to its modest size and low pressure on the ground. The nickname “Vladimirovets” came from the name of the plant where it was manufactured, namely the “Vladimir Motor and Tractor Plant” in the city of Vladimir. This model is also produced at a similar Kharkov plant.
Structure of the T-25 Tractor
The design of the T-25 tractor has a number of features. So the gearbox is multi-stage, the suspension is sprung, and the rear linkage system is universal. The supporting area of the lugs is 25 - 35%, the height is 35/43 mm and this helps during work. After rains, the tractor practically cannot work on wet soils. Therefore, to do this, install wide-profile tires or double the wheels. The last resort is to deflate the tires a little, as this can reduce the life of the tires. The main advantage of the T-25 “Vladimirovets” is the ability to use a front loader. Optimal speed – from 1.37 to 30.28 km/h; the minimum turning radius is 3.5 m. This makes it possible to work in small areas and greenhouses, unlike the MTZ-320 Belarus.
Tractor T-25 Vladimirovets with horse
Vladimirovets engine
Tractor engine D-25 - D 120 (D21A1). The engine is diesel, air cooled. The number of cylinders is two. Number of cycles - 2. Rotation frequency - 1800 rpm. Cylinder volume (working) - 2.08 liters. The piston stroke is 105 mm. The engine weight is about 300 kg, it may vary depending on the equipment supplied by the manufacturer. The engine consumes oil in the amount of 0.3-0.5 of fuel consumption. Torque reserve - 15. Engine overall dimensions: height - 865 mm, length - 689 mm, width - 628 mm. The engine is produced at the Vladimir Tractor Plant.
Transmission
The transmission type of Vladimirovets is mechanical. The total number of gears is 14. Six of which are used for reversing, eight for forward movement. Two of the reverse gears are slow. The set of speeds allows the tractor to move during operation and when moving at speeds from 1.5 to 21 km/h. The clutch has one disc and is dry. The clutch is in a permanently closed position. The gearbox shafts are transverse. However, this does not prevent it from being used with the KSK-100 combine.
Photo of the T-25 tractor
Technical characteristics of the T-25 tractor
- Engine power, hp (kW) 20 (14.6) 25 (18.3)
- Operating weight U-2, kg 1500 1780 Number of forward/reverse gears 8 / 6 8 / 6 Forward speed range, km/h 1.8 – 21.6 1.8 – 21.6 Traction class 0.6
- Overall dimensions of the tractor (in medium adjustment), mm: length (with loads, with attachment system): with tires 9.5—32″ (9—32″) 3110 with tires 10—28″ 3098 width (with minimum track): with tires 9.5—32″ (9-32″) 1370 with tires 10—28″ 1467height of the cabin (canopy, frame): with tires 9.5—32″ (9-32″) 2500 with tires 10—28″ 2488
- Track width (adjustable every 100 mm), mm: front wheels 1200-1400 rear wheels: with tires 9.5 - 32″ (9-32″) 1100-1500 with tires 10 - 28″ 1200-1480 Number of gears: “Forward” 6 “Forward additional” 2 “Back” 6
- Tractor weight, kg: dry (unfueled, without loads): with tires 9.5 - 32″ (9-32″) 1780+50 with tires 10 - 28″ 1820+50
- specific fuel consumption, g/l. With. – h., no more than 190 full rated power, l. With. 31-4specific fuel consumption, g/l. With. – h., no more than 180 crankshaft rotation frequency at useful and full power, rpm 1800+27
Video review of the T-25 with a plow plowing a garden
selhoztehnik.com
Engine
T45A is equipped with a modern, economical diesel engine model D130. This engine model has improved technical characteristics.
- The operating power of the D130 engine reaches 45 horsepower, and the nominal power is 40 horsepower.
- The engine cylinders, whose displacement is 3.12 liters, are arranged vertically in three rows.
- Specific fuel consumption at rated power is 236 g/(kWh), and at operating power – 241 g/(kWh).
The use of a diesel engine in the tractor model is due to its wear resistance and service life, which undoubtedly extends the life of the equipment as a whole and is a compelling reason to buy the T45A.
T-25 tractor engine :: T-25 tractor
The T-25 tractor is equipped with a diesel, four-stroke, non-compressor D-21 engine with direct fuel injection and an air cooling system. This two-cylinder engine was developed at the Vladimir Tractor Plant.
All mechanisms, components and assemblies of the engine are installed directly on the crankcase, timing gear cover and flywheel housing.
D-21 engine design
The T-25 tractor engine is designed as follows. On the left side (along the tractor) of the engine there are fuel equipment, a middle deflector, exhaust and inlet pipelines and a glow plug in the suction pipeline. On the front part there is an axial fan with a generator, an oil filler neck, a jet centrifuge, an hour meter, an oil dipstick, fine and coarse filters, a generator and fan drive pulley with marks TDC, BDC and T. On the right side there is a starter and drive mechanism decompressor, fan casing and injectors. At the rear of the engine is a flywheel housing that is riveted to the crankcase.
The engine operating cycle consists of standard strokes: intake, compression, power stroke, exhaust. The basis for the engine is the crankcase, on which, in fact, all the main parts of the mechanisms are located. The crankcase is made of gray cast iron alloy. Inside the block there are special supports and holes for mounting the crank mechanism, gas distribution mechanism and cylinder head. The engine of the T-25 tractor develops a power of about 25 hp.
To eliminate vibration and balance the engine, a mechanism is provided, consisting of a roller with counterweights installed on it. The D-21 engine is equipped with a single-plunger distribution-type pump.
Diesel fuel supplied to the engine is first cleaned by a coarse filter and then passes through a fine filter with a replaceable paper filter. A three-stage air cleaner is used to clean the incoming air.
The engine lubrication system of the T-25 tractor is combined - under pressure and splashing. A gear pump driven by the crankshaft creates pressure in the oil line. A full-flow centrifuge removes mechanical impurities from the oil.
10.08.2018
tractor-t25.ru
Description VTZ 2048A
In the early 2000s, the plant’s engineers were tasked with creating equipment that could replace the T-45 family of tractors produced at that time.
The result of their work was the new VTZ 2048A tractor, serial production of which began in 2001. Today, the special equipment has been discontinued and replaced by a modern analogue Agromash-50TK, but during the time it was in production, three series of this machine were produced, namely VTZ-2048A, 2048AE, 2048AS “Plowman”. This model of special equipment is in between the VTZ 2032A and the T-85 Vladimirets. Compared to the 2032A, it is equipped with a more powerful next-generation engine, produced in-house by this plant. The hydrostatic transmission remains the same and has the same set and speed range.
Performance
The tractor has a simple design, is easy to operate, and is fairly easy to maintain; thanks to these qualities, it has become widespread.
The power take-off system installed on special equipment allows it to be used as a chassis for additional attachments, produced at the same plant where the machine itself is manufactured. The use of an adjustable gauge can also be attributed to the advantages of this technique. This allows you to significantly expand the scope of its use, enhances the cross-country ability of the VTZ 2048, stabilizes stability, increases the maneuverability of the machine, and this property is also very useful when performing work related to cleaning courtyards and other urban areas, and when carrying out agricultural work. Developed taking into account our extensive experience in producing similar special equipment, as well as imported models of this class, the VTZ 2048A tractor received fairly good reviews of its performance characteristics. It is well suited for work in domestic conditions, thanks to the use in the production of machines, advanced equipment and modern technologies. The presence of a large network of service centers guarantees that special equipment, in the event of a breakdown, will be quickly brought into working condition, and, if necessary, maintenance can be carried out.
Specifications
The tractor is equipped with a four-stroke, three-cylinder diesel engine model D130, air-cooled. The engine is distinguished by its durability, which is ensured, in particular, by the fact that in addition to its main function, diesel fuel also acts as a lubricant. Its power reaches 45 hp. The specific fuel consumption of the car is 241 g/kW hours.
The crankshaft, cylinder block, and cylinder-piston group installed on special equipment are characterized by improved technical characteristics.
The number of revolutions of the crankshaft is 2000 rpm. Torque is transmitted to the chassis using an installed manual gearbox, which has eight forward and six reverse gears. In general, the engine is assembled from durable parts produced using modern equipment, which ensures the durability of the power plant, which in turn increases the service life of the special equipment as a whole.
The vehicle is equipped with a hydraulic steering system, which not only improves the technical characteristics of the VTZ 2048A, but also contributes to increased maneuverability of the machine. The small dimensions of the tractor (length is 3740 mm, width is 1660 mm, height is only 2540 mm) ensure its good handling and also provide it with a number of advantages over machines of a similar class. The ability to change the track size of the front and rear pairs of wheels increases its operating efficiency. The front track varies between 1322 - 1522 mm, and the rear one - 1210-1484 mm.
The operating weight of the machine is 2.64 tons, the load capacity of the mounted system is 1 ton, and the ground clearance is 347 mm.
Manufacturer
The T45A is produced by the Vladimir Motor and Tractor Plant, which has been presenting its products on the market of agricultural machinery and diesel engines since 1945.
The main products - wheeled tractors are used in many areas of agriculture, construction, utilities and other types of industry. VMTZ products have undergone a number of tests, in which they have proven their quality and ideal suitability for Russian conditions.
The great demand for the plant's products, including the T45A, is explained by high quality, which, in turn, is achieved through the introduction of modern technologies. In the decision to buy a T45A, the availability of service centers plays a significant role, providing the ability to quickly and inexpensively carry out maintenance of T45A tractors.
Tractor equipment
The tractor is equipped with a comfortable cabin and has an attractive design. The cabin is initially painted red and has the following characteristics:
- it is sealed, soundproofed, and equipped with an autonomous heating and ventilation system;
- the protective frame is made of complex bent profiles of domestic production;
- fiberglass parts are manufactured taking into account the requirements of modern design;
- single seat, adjustable according to the height and weight of the operator;
- the convex shape of the glass also reduces vibration and noise in the cabin;
- the presence of a large glass area provides the operator with a good overview;
- safety, ergonomics and aesthetics meet international and domestic standards.
The tractor can also be equipped with additional attachments for agriculture - a dump trailer, a plow, a cultivator, a mower, a harrow or a rake. When used in municipal institutions, the tractor is equipped with a roller, front loader, toilet brush, special vacuum sidewalk cleaning machine, washing equipment and other special equipment.
Scope of use
The vehicle is equipped with a hydraulic steering system, which not only improves the technical characteristics of the VTZ 2048A, but also contributes to increased maneuverability of the machine.
The small dimensions of the tractor (length is 3740 mm, width is 1660 mm, height is only 2540 mm) ensure its good handling and also provide it with a number of advantages over machines of a similar class. The ability to change the track size of the front and rear pairs of wheels increases its operating efficiency. The front track varies between 1322 - 1522 mm, and the rear one - 1210-1484 mm. The operating weight of the machine is 2.64 tons, the load capacity of the mounted system is 1 ton, and the ground clearance is 347 mm.
Tractor equipment
The tractor is equipped with a comfortable cabin and has an attractive design. The cabin is initially painted red and has the following characteristics:
- it is sealed, soundproofed, and equipped with an autonomous heating and ventilation system;
- the protective frame is made of complex bent profiles of domestic production;
- fiberglass parts are manufactured taking into account the requirements of modern design;
- single seat, adjustable according to the height and weight of the operator;
- the convex shape of the glass also reduces vibration and noise in the cabin;
- the presence of a large glass area provides the operator with a good overview;
- safety, ergonomics and aesthetics meet international and domestic standards.
The tractor can also be equipped with additional attachments for agriculture - a dump trailer, a plow, a cultivator, a mower, a harrow or a rake. When used in municipal institutions, the tractor is equipped with a roller, front loader, toilet brush, special vacuum sidewalk cleaning machine, washing equipment and other special equipment.
Scope of use
The tractor is a universal machine designed for regular use in agriculture, public utilities, and other farms. The presence of a large selection of attachments, when purchased and installed on a VTZ 2048A tractor, its price will increase slightly, which can significantly expand its scope of use.
The equipment can be used for pre-sowing soil treatment, sowing of crops, subsequent care and harvesting. Thanks to its small dimensions, the machine can be used in confined spaces, for example, for processing vineyards, orchards, and when performing work on the farm. Thanks to the adjustable track of both axles, it is well suited for inter-row cultivation of plants.
Special equipment can be used for cleaning roads, streets, squares, stadiums with hard surfaces, as well as during the construction of various objects, road repair and construction work. The tractor is well suited for working in urban conditions.
Tractor Application
A wide range of additional equipment allows you to significantly expand the functionality and scope of application.
For example, when equipped with a feed dispenser, the T45A can be used in livestock farming, and when equipped with trailers and semi-trailers, it can be used for transporting goods.
In crop production, the T45A is widely used, equipped with a plow, harrow, cultivator, seeder, mower and many other attachments that allow you to perform a wide range of field work.