Characteristics of the Komatsu WB93 backhoe loader. Komatsu wb93r engine

The Komatsu WB93R 5EO backhoe loader is a modern development of the manufacturer. Not only the model itself goes on sale, but also its modifications with improved characteristics and higher productivity. The WB93R excavator features an S-shaped boom, improved design and a comfortable cab. When developing the model, the designers took into account the wishes of the operators in order to make construction equipment more advanced, convenient and provide it with good performance parameters.


Backhoe loader Komatsu WB93R 5EO

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  • Characteristics and advantages
  • Technical characteristics and dimensions
  • Fuel consumption
  • Motor
  • Device
  • Chassis
  • Hydraulic system
  • Operator's compartment
  • Performance and maintenance
  • Mounted units
  • Cost of new and used
  • Analogs

Thanks to the large force on the bucket, as well as significant lifting capacity, high work efficiency is achieved. Most often, the model is used in excavation work, processing, loading and unloading materials. This can be rock, soil, sand, crushed stone, metal shavings, coal, etc. The excavator easily builds embankments and shafts, transports large volumes of soil using a standard working tool, carries out excavations and leveling of territories.

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About history

The Japanese engineering corporation Komatsu traces its history back to 1921, with the construction workshop of Meitaro Takeuchi, which gradually grew into a large manufacturer of equipment for the construction industry, as well as for the coal and mining industries.

Nowadays, it produces a wide range of road construction equipment, bulldozers, excavators, forklifts, pipe layers, mining equipment, presses and other industrial equipment. The company has factories all over the world.

The twenty-fifth and largest in the history of the corporation was opened in June 2010 in the city of Yaroslavl. This is the first foreign enterprise in Russia that performs the full cycle of assembly of construction equipment. In addition, the company has a joint venture, Kranex/Komatsu, operating at the Ivanovo Excavator Plant.

Performances

Based on the basic WB 93 machine, the manufacturer produces a number of modified models. To the described excavator you can add Komatsu WB93R 2-5 generations, WB97S-5.

They all have similar operating parameters, differing only in the performance of the hydraulic system and the equipment of electronic components.

The most modernized model is WB97.

In it, the developers have implemented progressive solutions and new technologies that have proven themselves well in other devices.

Areas of application "Komatsu WB93R-5EO"

Most often, this model is used for earthworks; processing, loading and unloading of bulk materials. This means rock, soil, sand, crushed stone, metal shavings, coal, etc. The excavator builds embankments and shafts in a short time, moves significant volumes of soil using a standard working tool, carries out excavations and grades areas for construction sites.

The advantage of this backhoe loader is its compact size and, accordingly, greater maneuverability in confined spaces. Therefore, Komatsu WB93R-5EO is used mainly on small and small construction sites. As a tool for clearing and leveling a construction site; for the development of technological channels, small pits for the construction of buildings and structures. We can use this backhoe loader at sites and warehouses, as a loader and carrier (in the internal space) of all kinds of bulk materials.

Application area

The Komatsu 93-5E0 can mainly be found on construction sites, where there is always work for it.

  • Using earthmoving equipment, an excavator extracts soil of any hardness, forming holes, trenches, and ditches.
  • In addition to digging, the device copes well with organizing embankments and dumps. Loading equipment in the form of a frontal bucket is necessary for loading bulk materials, planning construction sites, and picking up/moving large cargo.

In addition to standard working tools, additional ones can be installed on the machine, thereby expanding the functionality of Komatsu.

  • A rotary snow blower will help cope with snowfall in winter, and a utility brush will be used when cleaning the area.
  • Instead of a backhoe, mounted tools with a hydraulic drive are installed: scissors, a hammer, a vibratory compactor, and a drill. Together with them, an excavator is used to destroy concrete or metal structures, compact the soil, and drill shallow wells.

Some features of the model

An important feature of the Komatsu WB93R-5EO is its small engine size , with sufficient power for excavation work . Efficiency in fuel consumption and ease of maintenance make this equipment cost-effective and beneficial for many large and small construction enterprises.

The ability to move at high speed (40 km/h) from one place of work to another also plays a positive role in the practical use of a backhoe loader . On the Komatsu WB93R-5EO platform it is advisable to transport only over distances of more than 30 kilometers. He can easily overcome smaller distances on his own.

The features of the model also include the installation of a telescopic handle , thanks to which the digging depth increases to 6 meters . With its help, you can load materials into vehicles with high sides and increase the distances for loading soil when carrying out excavation work.

This model optimally combines the best functional qualities of an excavator and loading and unloading special equipment. As additional equipment, this excavator can be equipped with special grippers for loading pallets, coarse and fibrous materials or hydraulic equipment.

Price, analogues

The new Komatsu WB93S-5 costs approximately 90-110 thousand dollars. The price depends on the year of manufacture of the model, technical equipment, and configuration.

On the secondary market, the device can be found for 3-4 million rubles. Here the price is determined more by mileage and equipment. A machine with an exhausted resource is inexpensive, but its operating costs are higher.

Similar backhoe loader models from other manufacturers include the JCB 5CX.

Construction of the Komatsu WB93R-5EO excavator

The supporting structure of the Komatsu WB93R-5EO backhoe loader is made of a box-shaped profile, the cross-section has increased strength and reliability, and resists loads well. Loading and unloading operations and transportation of materials can be carried out quickly and accurately, since the standard equipment of the excavator includes the installation of a bucket leveling system. This ensures its horizontal position during various work operations. The bucket arm is designed in such a way as to provide the greatest viewing angle from the cab and high productivity.

When working with a backhoe bucket, consistently high efficiency is also noted. To ensure work safety, an electro-hydraulic safety stop of the boom equipment is installed on both working bodies of the base assembly. Optionally, to increase safety, safety valves can be installed on additional equipment; battery disconnect element; sensors under the driver's seat.

The design of the front loading equipment ensures optimal parallel lifting of the bucket. Original handle shape

excavator significantly improves visibility and ensures full loading of the bucket. The design of the excavation equipment is characterized by a convenient and functional layout, with hydraulic lines and hoses laid along the boom.

"Komatsu WB93R-5EO" is distinguished by high performance qualities. Thanks to its impressive bucket force and high lifting capacity, this equipment is capable of delivering exceptionally high productivity. The engine hood and front window are shaped to allow easy, comfortable and safe operation of a front-loading loader. When using a backhoe loader, the operator can freely open the window in the solid frame and inspect in detail the entire surrounding working area.

With its exceptional versatility, a wide selection of additional. equipment allows you to equip the backhoe loader with excavation equipment that is hydraulically shifted relative to the longitudinal axis, LSS, radial tires, a shiftable excavator boom, and quick-release hydraulic connectors.

Backhoe loader Komatsu

The popularity of the Komatsu brand is based on the use of the most advanced technologies and innovative solutions in production. This allows us to produce special equipment of high quality and performance at an affordable cost.

Komatsu compact backhoe loaders are used in various fields of industrial production and construction, agriculture and public utilities.

In addition to their main functions of loading/unloading various cargoes and carrying out land management work, they are also capable of performing certain specific tasks through the use of replaceable attachments (drilling, mixing mortars, crushing, etc.).

Hydraulic system "Komatsu WB93R-5EO"

The main design feature of the hydraulics of the Komatsu WB93R-5EO backhoe loader is the consolidated “Closed Load Sensing System” - “CLSS”. By adjusting the pump output depending on the load, this system effectively provides the machine with the power it needs at that particular moment. The presence of 2 operating modes – “power” and “economical” – provides the operator with the opportunity to choose a balance between maximum power and minimum fuel consumption.

The hydraulic system of the backhoe loader is called the “Syncro System”, with an axial piston pump with variable displacement depending on the load (“Load Sensing”) and a working pressure of 250 bar. It provides precise control during three-dimensional movement. In addition to the “economy” and “full power” modes, the hydraulic system is equipped with a speed increase function. It is designed to move quickly on public roads and cover distances between work sites in the shortest possible time.

The hydraulic system also provides a "Speed ​​Up" function for the front loader. The main hydraulic distributor “LIFD” is “Load independent Flow Divider” (modular type). Maximum capacity is 165 liters per minute. The steering of the front steered wheels is carried out by a hydraulic system with load sensing (“Load Sensing”) with a priority valve control system. Switching between 4-wheel and 2-wheel drive is carried out using an electro-hydraulic system.

Engine

The backhoe loader is equipped with a 4-stroke Komatsu WB93R-5EO diesel engine - turbocharged, with a vertical cylinder arrangement and a liquid radiator cooling system. Its parameters:

  • Cylinder displacement – ​​4.485 cm3;
  • Rated power (according to EEC Directive 80/169) – 74 kW (99 hp)
  • Cylinder diameter – 104 mm, piston stroke – 13 mm;
  • Compression ratio – 17.5; Maximum torque – 398 N•m at 1400 rpm.

The air purifier is a dry type, with a protective element. Starting system – electric starter; It is possible to preheat the air for cold climates. The power plant complies with European exhaust quality standards according to the “Stage IIIA” standard. The engine has an improved combustion chamber with a direct fuel mixture supply system. The turbocharger has a specific design. The air entering the cooling system passes through an additional temperature reduction system before being supplied to the engine.

Transmission and axles

The transmission of the backhoe loader includes a manual gearbox with 4 gears + reverse. It is fully synchronized and also equipped with a Power Shuttle switch. The gearbox operates through a torque converter; provides the ability to change speeds under load.


An electro-hydraulic differential lock, in combination with reinforced “Heavy Duty” drive axles, increases the efficiency of the backhoe loader; its operational reliability in any operating conditions. The axles are reinforced, with planetary gearboxes in the wheel hubs. The front axle can be rotated up to 20 degrees. A differential lock is installed on the rear axle, the function of which is activated via a button on the joystick lever. The maximum developed dynamic force of the front axle is 8500 daN. The maximum developed dynamic force of the rear axle is 7600 daN.

Attachments

The special rounded shape of the boom allows you to optimize the loading capabilities of the excavator, its ability to overcome obstacles, and also provides a high breakout force on the bucket. The telescopic arm and offset boom, combined with a wide range of interchangeable equipment, greatly enhance the versatility of this backhoe loader.

As a standard, the Komatsu WB93R-5EO is equipped with a bucket (“backhoe”) with a telescopic handle and a jaw front loading bucket. The hydraulic line for connecting additional working bodies is characterized by good performance and impressive wear resistance. The capacity of a standard loading bucket is 1.03 cubic meters; the capacity of the rear backhoe bucket is 0.19 m3;

The design of the front loader ensures a parallel position of the bucket when raising and lowering it. In addition, thanks to the well-thought-out geometry of the connecting arms and rods, the number of lubrication points is reduced to a minimum. The mass of a standard bucket is 430 kilograms. Its load capacity at maximum lift height is 3900 kg (3800 daN). Load capacity at ground level (per IS0-8313) is 5300 kg (5195 daN). The breakout force on the bucket (as per IS0-8313) is 6500 kg (6383 daN). The S-shaped boom rotates 180 degrees while maintaining high torque. Molded pivot bearing and arm ends provide high wear resistance. The vertical outriggers are equipped with an adjustable anti-wear device. The breakout force on the bucket is, according to IS0-6015, 6100 kg (5980 daN). The breakout force on the handle according to IS0-6015 is 4000 kg (3900 daN).

The extensive list of possible replacement equipment for the Komatsu WB93R-5EO backhoe loader also includes: a bolted-on bucket cutting edge; cutting edges on bucket teeth; reversible forks on a 4x1 bucket; forks for quick installation; hydraulic and mechanical device for quick fastening of replaceable equipment; 4x1 bucket with additional device for installing reversible forks and bucket opening angle indicator; general purpose bucket (for quick securing); 4x1 bucket (for quick fixing); bulldozer blade; snow plow; manual jackhammer; mechanical device for quick fastening (for standard buckets); bucket for cleaning trenches (1400 mm); bucket for digging trenches (1000 mm); set of buckets from 300 to 900 mm; hydraulic hammer.

Komatsu WB-93S-5EO

The Komatsu WB-93S-5EO backhoe loader is also close in technical characteristics to the model described above. However, its design places emphasis on increasing cross-country ability. Among the main differences of this modification:

  • High ground clearance of 475 mm.
  • Wheelbase increased to 2215 mm.
  • Larger capacity front bucket. With a width of 2420 mm, its internal volume is 1.1 cubic meters. meters. The carrying capacity of the bucket remained at the same level.
  • Redesigned brake system.
  • All-wheel drive system with self-locking differentials on both axles.

When working on very rough terrain and difficult soils, this model has certain advantages.

Technical specifications in numbers

  • Dimensions of Komatsu WB93R-5EO standard assembly: length – 5.895 m, width – 2.32 m, height – 2.75 m;
  • Wheelbase – 2.18 m;
  • Ground clearance – 430 mm;
  • Maximum turning radius – 5.45 m;
  • Maximum digging depth – 6.055 m;
  • The total weight of the backhoe loader is 7.46 tons;
  • Wheel size: standard front – 1.5/80 R18-10 PR; standard rear – 16.9 x 8-1PR;
  • Fuel tank capacity – 150 liters;
  • The capacity of the hydraulic system oil tank is 41 liters;
  • Average diesel fuel consumption is 193 g/kWh.

Purpose – Battery unicorn red 190 rus

This machine is equipped with a four-cylinder diesel power unit, which is capable of developing a maximum power of 74 kilowatts or 100 horsepower. The PC220 general purpose hydraulic machine is equipped, like the PC 210 and 200 devices, with a SAA6D107E-1 power unit, developed by the manufacturer and allowing to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions by 29 thanks to precise multi-stage fuel injection, which is regulated by the controller.

Weight8.2 t
Standard tires16.9×28
Bucket width2.3 m
Bucket volume1.03 m³
Drive unitA
Transport length5.9 m
Transport width2.8 m
transport height2.3 m
Scooping Power63.83 kN
59.8 kN
working length of retractable boom5.75 m
Digging depth4.5 m
max. unloading height 2.7 m
Speed40 km/h
Engine ManufacturerKomatsu
Engine modelS4D104E3
Engine power74 kW
Working volume4.5 l
Dimensions L x W x HSpecify
Speed ​​at max. torque Specify
Max torqueSpecify
number of cylindersSpecify
Bore x strokeSpecify
emission levelSpecify

Komatsu excavator cabin

The Komatsu WB93R-5EO cab meets all modern safety standards: its design includes rollover protection systems (ROPS) and falling object protection (FOPS). The interior is almost as comfortable as the cabin of a modern passenger car. Wide panoramic windows around the entire perimeter of the cabin provide ideal visibility in all directions.

The cabin is equipped with ten convenient air vents with a precise and thoughtful arrangement. They increase the efficiency of the ventilation system. Proportional Controls (PPC) with servo amplifiers are available as standard equipment on the front loader and as optional equipment on the excavator.

The loader's multi-function control lever (joystick) provides control of the 4x1 bucket, differential lock, clutch release and acceleration. Proportional controls for the rear vertical supports of the machine are also provided as standard equipment.

The steering column has an adjustable tilt angle. Any version of the operator's seat is also adjustable and equipped with a seat belt. The cabin interior has special compartments for storing necessary items (one of them is locked), a cup holder, and a sun shield.

Control devices and indicators on the dashboard of the Komatsu WB93R-5EO cabin show the oil temperature in the gearbox, all-wheel drive on/off, brake fluid level, differential lock, fuel level in the tank, operating hour meter, engine heating level, engine speed , coolant temperature, engine oil pressure, degree of air cleaner contamination.

The cabin of the Komatsu WB93R-5EO backhoe loader has two doors. It has excellent vibration and noise protection for the operator's workplace.

Reviews from owners and machine operators about Komatsu WB93R-5EO

Many people who have gained experience working with an excavator of this model note the following advantages. This is simplicity and convenience of repair and maintenance. The hinged hood provides access to the engine compartment, ensuring quick inspection and quality service. This is the reliability and durability of the hydraulic system: the hydraulic hose connection elements have a sealed joint surface. Hydraulics are strong; The rear axle differential lock helps a lot. The backhoe control levers are very comfortable. Joystick too, although you need to get used to it and get used to it. The glass latches on the doors are made very well and intelligently - simple and reliable.

About the disadvantages noted by machine operators. The loader on Komatsu WB93R-5EO works slower than on Odnoklassniki. The design of the bucket is such that when working with soil, the space behind the cylinders quickly becomes clogged. There is a real lack of a normal, spacious glove compartment. The one that is there doesn’t really fit lunch and drinks, not to mention other things that are larger in size. The seat is generally comfortable, but the back does not recline - accordingly, you cannot stretch out and relax in your free time. Since the windshield washer pump has only one pump, the liquid flows simultaneously onto both windows - front and rear. Therefore, it is consumed much faster. There are complaints about the visibility from the cabin - due to the exhaust pipe, which is located on the side, near the pillar - it interferes most at intersections, when turning right.

Fuel Consumption Rate Komatsu Wb93s 5e0

Required categories and professions

(for work on a self-propelled machine they are indicated in the tractor operator’s (tractor driver’s) certificate in the “special notes” column)

So, let’s summarize what is needed to work on tractor equipment with a Komatsu wheelbase. If universal special equipment based on a tractor is equipped with two buckets (loading and excavator), then two types of approval are required in the column special marks for tractor licenses and open category C.

We answered the question: “What category of rights does a Komatsu wheeled excavator with front and rear bucket fall into?”

Now, more about the universal model of a self-propelled vehicle with photos on this page:

Komatsu WB93R equipment is suitable for the license called a tractor driver's license (tractor operator) = UTM with open category C, for work you need two professions: excavator driver + loader driver, this is recorded in the “Special notes” section of the UTM.

Sometimes this type of equipment is called a backhoe excavator with a front bucket.

Certificates of qualifications after completing training/retraining courses must state:

1) 5th category excavator operator (determined by the volume of the excavator bucket)

2) a 5th category loader driver (determined by the engine power of the self-propelled machine). The employer can pay attention to the age of the employee; in accordance with the ETKS, a category 5 excavator operator must be over 19 and have at least 1 year of work experience in category 4.

In 1921, the KOMATSU company appeared in Japan and today occupies one of the significant places in the world of construction and mining equipment production: the largest bulldozer in the world, an amphibious bulldozer, pipe layers, armored vehicles, dump trucks, graders and a wide range of excavators, wheeled, tracked , forklifts, bucket loaders. Some KOMATSU models and the features of obtaining rights to imported special equipment in Russia can be found in the photo gallery.

Read more about the features and differences between driver's and tractor licenses in the materials:

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