The CHETRA T20 bulldozer is mainly used by enterprises in the gold and diamond mining industries; this unit is also quite often in demand in construction; it is also useful in geological exploration, the forestry industry and fuel and energy complexes. The bulldozer is an advanced tool that uses the best design solutions and technologies.
Engine
The bulldozer T-2001, tractor T-20.01, T-20.02, CHETRA T-20 are equipped with an engine from the Yaroslavl Motor Plant or a Cummins engine.
According to their characteristics, the engines have the following parameters:
Engine YaMZ-238DE2-28
Eight-cylinder V-shaped (camber angle 90°) four-stroke liquid-cooled diesel engine with turbocharging and air-to-air charge air cooling YaMZ-238DE2-28 from the Yaroslavl Motor Plant.
Technical characteristics of YaMZ-238DE2-28 | |
Engine displacement | 14.86 l |
Bore and stroke | 130 mm x 140 mm |
Maximum torque | 1247 Nm at 1100…1300 rpm |
Operating power | 228 kW (310 hp) at 2100 rpm |
Engine QSM11-С330 "Cummins"
Six-cylinder four-stroke diesel engine with turbocharging and air-to-air charge air cooling, QSM11-C330 “Cummins”.
Technical characteristics of QSM11-С330 “Cummins” | |
Engine displacement | 10.8 l |
Bore and stroke | 125 mm x 147 mm |
Maximum torque | 1458 Nm at 1300 rpm |
Operating power | 228 kW (310 hp) at 2100 rpm |
Engine with the “Bosch” + “Quantum” system, containing electronic fuel injection, diagnostics, engine protection and engine management systems.
Specifications
Name | Bulldozer CHETRA T20 |
Total weight, kg | 36000 |
Engine | |
Engine model | 238B-21 QSM11-330 |
engine's type | diesel with turbocharging and cooling |
Number and arrangement of cylinders | 8, V-shaped 6, In-line |
Engine displacement, cm3 | 1486 1080 |
Engine power, kW (hp) | 205 (278) 222 (301) |
Estimated rotation speed, rpm | 2000 2100 |
Maximum torque, Nm (kgcm) | 1180 1674 |
Bore and stroke | 130 × 140 125 × 147 |
Engine manufacturer (brand) | YaMZ CUMMINS |
Transmission | |
Number of gearbox gears | 3/3 |
Fuel system | |
Maximum speed, km/h | 14 |
Dimensions | |
Track width, mm | 560 |
Refill tanks | |
Fuel tank, l | 450 |
Cooling system, l | 115 |
Hydraulic system, l. | 240 |
Hydraulic tank, l. | 130 |
Performance characteristics | |
Digging depth, mm | 590 |
Bulldozer Characteristics | |
Width × Blade height, mm | (3940-4225) × (1700-1750) |
Blade tilt angle, forward/backward, ° | 10 |
Maximum loosening depth, mm | 780-1130 |
Ripper lifting height, mm | 402-600 |
Other characteristics | |
Chassis type | caterpillars |
Hydraulic pump flow, l/min | 235 |
Transmission
Planetary power shift gearbox with 415 mm diameter oil-fed clutches with high torque transmission capability, providing three forward and three reverse gears. The modulating system allows you to smoothly change speeds under load. Changing gears and driving directions is carried out with one lever. Structurally, it is combined with a matching gearbox and main gear into a single power unit installed in the bore of the rear axle. Three-element, single-stage torque converter with an active diameter of 410 mm, maximum transformation ratio Ko = 2.9 with a pump drive gearbox, connected to the gearbox with a splined clutch, installed on the front wall of the rear axle. The torque converter is connected to an elastic coupling mounted on the engine by a cardan transmission.
Gearbox characteristics | ||
Broadcast | Forward travel | Reverse |
1 | 3.9 | 5.1 |
2 | 6.9 | 9.0 |
3 | 11.1 | 14.2 |
Cabin, spare parts for tractors, bulldozers T-20.01
The cabin is single, mounted on rubber shock absorbers. Sound-absorbing upholstery, large, providing maximum visibility, glass area with double-glazed windows that prevent glass from icing, a sprung seat, adjustable to the individual weight and height of the operator, a ventilation unit with a hot air heater provide the operator with comfortable working conditions. The cabin is equipped with an independent heater running on diesel fuel. At the customer's request, an air conditioner can be installed on the bulldozer.
Chassis system
The suspension of the bulldozer T-20.01, T-20.02, tractor T-2001, CHETRA T-20 is a three-point semi-rigid one with a remote bogie swing axis that provides high traction and grip properties, reduced shock loads on the chassis system, and improved working conditions. Support, support rollers and idler wheels with one-time lubrication for the entire service life with self-clamping “double cone” seals.
Number of road wheels | 7 |
Number of support rollers | 2 |
Device
The T-20 has a chassis consisting of a bogie frame with 3 rollers, supported by rubber shock absorbers. Each carriage contains 2 road wheels mounted on a crank-shaped lever mounted on the frame. The trolley frame is rotated relative to its axis. At the same time, shock loads from the equipment are not transmitted through the frame, which increases the comfort of operating the equipment. The remote swing axis of the bogies reduces the load on the chassis system and ensures maximum traction and traction properties.
The tractor tracks have a prefabricated structure with a seal that holds liquid lubricant in the joint and one lug. The track tension can be adjusted with a grease gun.
The hydraulic system of the Chetra T-20 Bulldozer includes a five-section distributor, an S1A6155 gear pump manufactured by DAVID BROWN, a hydraulic tank and a safety valve.
The model features a large spherical blade capacity, which ensures high productivity. By using diagonal traction to transfer power from the blade to the spar, maximum thrust force and shaft approach are achieved.
The T-20 is equipped with a planetary gearbox that shifts under load. It has 3 reverse and 3 forward gears. The gearbox is structurally combined into a single unit with a main gear and a matching gearbox. The operator's cabin in this model is single. It is installed on rubber shock absorbers. Comfortable working conditions for the operator are achieved thanks to noise-absorbing upholstery, a large glass area providing good visibility, a hot-air heater and a ventilation unit. The driver's seat is adjustable for height and weight. The T-20 operator's cabin is equipped with double-glazed windows that prevent the appearance of ice on the glass. The tractor's independent heater runs on diesel fuel. Functionally, the model is equipped with air conditioning.
Caterpillar
The tracks of the bulldozer T-2001, T-20.02, CHETRA T-20 are prefabricated with one grouser and a seal to hold liquid lubricant in the hinge. Track tension is easily adjusted with a grease gun.
Track characteristics | |
Link pitch, mm | 228.6 |
Number of shoes | 40 |
Height of lugs, mm | 80 |
Shoe width, mm | 560 |
Support surface area, m² | 3,44 |
Ground pressure, kgf/cm² | 0,86 |
Ripping equipment, spare parts for tractor, bulldozer T-20.01
Type of ripper for tractors, bulldozers | Multi-teeth, with adjustable loosening angle |
Number of equipment teeth | 3 |
Maximum lifting height, mm | 402 |
Maximum depth, mm | 780 |
Nominal loosening angle, degrees. | 45 |
Deepening force of the ripper, kg | 11 800 |
Ripper digging force, kg | 26 500 |
Weight of equipment for tractors, kg | 3 575 |
Hydraulic system
Characteristics of a separate-aggregate hydraulic system:
- gear pump S1A6155, capacity 235 l/min at 1750 rpm
- five-section valve, consisting of one valve and four spool sections
- maximum response pressure of the safety valve 20 MPa (200 kgf/cm²)
- filling capacity of the hydraulic tank (welded tank, adapted for mechanical cleaning of internal surfaces) – 130 l
Spool sections | Distributor spool position | Number of cylinders | Cylinder diameter x Stroke, mm x mm |
Blade lift | lift, neutral (hold), lower, float | 2 | 110 x 1200 |
Blade misalignment | right, neutral, left | 1 | 160 x 310 |
Raising the ripper | lift, neutral, lower | 2 | 160 x 530 |
Changing the cutting angle of the ripper | stepless cutting angle switching | 2 | 160 x 415 |
Ripping equipment
Depending on the operation of the CHETRA T-20, T-20.01, T-20.02 bulldozer, one, two or three teeth can be mounted on the ripper, which allows for high productivity.
Ripper type | Non-adjustable, multi-tooth |
Number of teeth | 1 / 3 |
Weight, kg | 2521 / 3598 |
Max. lifting height, mm | 780 / 780 |
Max. depth, mm | 1030 / 780 |
Max. pullout force, T | 22,5 / 26,5 |
Max. penetration force, T | 15 / 11,8 |
Spare parts, bulldozer equipment for T-20.01 tractors
Bulldozer blade type | Spherical (U) | Hemispherical (SU) |
Blade width, mm | 4 225 | 3 940 |
Blade height, mm | 1 700 | 1 700 |
Drawing prism volume, m3 | 11,6 | 10 |
Maximum blade lift, mm | 1 250 | 1 250 |
Maximum blade depth, mm | 590 | 590 |
Blade lateral tilt angle in each direction, degrees. | 10 | 10 |
Equipment weight, kg | 4 300 | 4 040 |
Bulldozer equipment
The large capacity of the spherical blade provides increased productivity, and the use of diagonal traction when transmitting lateral forces from the blade to the left side member of the tractor frame ensures maximum proximity of the blade to the bulldozer hood and maximum pressure force on the blade blade.
Blade | U-blade | SU blade |
Length x Height, mm | 4243 x 1952 | 3900 x 1987 |
Capacity, m² | 11,6 | 10 |
Lifting height, mm | 1250 | 1250 |
Depth, mm | 580 | 580 |
Max. misalignment, deg° | ±13° | ±15° |
Weight, kg | 4430 | 3940 |
Spare parts, suspension system for tractors, bulldozers T-20.01
Trolley frame with three rollers supported by rubber shock absorbers. Each carriage has two support rollers, pumped on a crank-shaped lever mounted on the frame of the cart. The guide wheel has internal suspension through rubber elements. The trolley frame is pumped relative to the axis installed in the tractor frame and does not transfer shock loads from the working equipment of the bulldozer, from the variable traction force directly to the final drive sprocket. The ability to reduce shock loads and better traction with the ground provides the micro-sprung chassis system with better traction properties and increased operating speeds without compromising operator comfort. Number of tractor support rollers: 12 (6 on each side) Number of tractor support rollers: 4 (2 on each side)
dimensions
The dimensions of the bulldozer CHETRA T-20, T-20.01, T-20.02 are presented by the following characteristics:
Dimensions of CHETRA T-20 | |
Length, mm | 8009 |
Width with blade, mm | 4243 |
Height, mm | 3707 |
Overall dimensions of CHETRA T-20.01.
Modifications and equipment
CHETRA T-20, T-20.01, T-20.02 bulldozers are supplied in the following modifications and configurations:
Modification | Equipment | Engine power, kW/hp | Weight, kg |
T-20.01YAB-1 | YaMZ-238B-21, hemispherical blade, trailer hitch | 210/286 | 35500 |
T-20.01YABR-1 | YaMZ-238B-21, hemispherical blade, ripper 1 tooth | 210/286 | 35500 |
T-20.01YABR-1-01 | YaMZ-238B-21, hemispherical blade, ripper 3 teeth | 210/286 | 35500 |
T-20.01YAB-2 | YaMZ-238B-21, spherical blade, trailer hitch | 210/286 | 35500 |
T-20.01YABR-2 | YaMZ-238B-21, spherical blade, ripper 1 tooth | 210/286 | 35500 |
T-20.01YABR-2-01 | YaMZ-238B-21, spherical blade, ripper 3 teeth | 210/286 | 35500 |
T-20.02YAB-1 | YaMZ-238DE2-28, hemispherical blade, trailer hitch | 228/310 | 35500 |
T-20.02YABR-1 | YaMZ-238DE2-28, hemispherical blade, ripper 1 tooth | 228/310 | 35500 |
T-20.02YABR-1-01 | YaMZ-238DE2-28, hemispherical blade, ripper 3 teeth | 228/310 | 35500 |
T-20.02YAB-2 | YaMZ-238DE2-28, spherical blade, trailer hitch | 228/310 | 35500 |
T-20.02YABR-2 | YaMZ-238DE2-28, spherical blade, ripper 1 tooth | 228/310 | 35500 |
T-20.02YABR-2-01 | YaMZ-238DE2-28, spherical blade, ripper 3 teeth | 228/310 | 35500 |
T-20.01YAMB-3 | YaMZ-238DE2-28, straight blade, low pressure. to the ground, trailer hitch | 210/286 | 37500 |
T-20.01YAMBR-3 | YaMZ-238DE2-28, straight blade, low pressure. on the ground, ripper 1 tooth | 210/286 | 37500 |
T-20.01YAMBR-3-01 | YaMZ-238DE2-28, straight blade, low pressure. on the ground, ripper 3 teeth | 210/286 | 37500 |
T-20.02KB-1 | Cummins QSM11-C330, hemispherical blade, trailer hitch | 228/310 | 35500 |
T-20.02KBR-1 | Cummins QSM11-C330, hemispherical blade, 1 tooth ripper | 228/310 | 35500 |
T-20.02KBR-1-01 | Cummins QSM11-C330, hemispherical blade, 3-teeth ripper | 228/310 | 35500 |
T-20.02KB-2 | Cummins QSM11-C330, spherical blade, trailer hitch | 228/310 | 35500 |
T-20.02KBR-2 | Cummins QSM11-C330, ball blade, 1 tooth ripper | 228/310 | 35500 |
T-20.02KBR-2-01 | Cummins QSM11-C330, spherical blade, ripper 3 teeth | 228/310 | 35500 |
Spare parts, engines for bulldozers, tractors T-20.01
Engine brand for tractor
YaMZ-238B-21, MTA11-S | |
Engine manufacturer | JSC "Avtodiesel" (Yaroslavl), CUMMINS (USA) fuel injection, liquid cooled, turbocharged |
Operating power, hp (kW) | 280 (206) |
Rated rotation speed, rpm | 2000 |
Number of cylinders | YaMZ-8, MTA-6R |
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm | YaMZ-130x140, MTA-125x147 |
Specific fuel consumption, g/hp.hour | YaMZ-176, MTA-155 |
Fuel consumption by waste from fuel consumption | <0,3% |
Engine displacement, l | YaMZ-14.86, MTA-10.8 |
Engine weight to tractor, kg | YaMZ-1390, MTA-981 |
Standard Equipment
The standard equipment of the CHETRA T-20.01, T-20.02 bulldozer includes:
- Adjustable operator's seat with soft cushion
- Air purifier
- Cab heating fan
- Decelerator
- Sound signal
- Front tow hook
- Motor protection
- Hydraulic device for track tensioner
- Lighting system
- Multi-layer protection
- Muffler
- Parking brake
- Power train protection
- Replaceable ring gear segments
- ROPS/FOPS protective structure
- Safety belt
- External power socket 24 V
- 24 V power socket
- Alternator 75 A
- Rechargeable batteries (2), 12 V, 190 A*h (on-board voltage 24 V)
- Cigarette lighter
- Starter
- Electric hour meter
On the instrument panel:
- tachometer
- coolant temperature gauge
- engine oil pressure gauge
- engine oil temperature gauge
- onboard voltage indicator
- fuel level indicator
- transmission oil temperature gauge
Indicators on the instrument panel:
- emergency engine oil pressure
- engine coolant overheating
- lack of battery charge
- air filter clogged
- clogged filter in the hydraulic tank
- overheating of oil in the hydraulic tank
- clogging of the transmission filter
- minimum transmission oil temperature
- overheating of transmission oil
- clogged engine oil filter
- emergency transmission oil pressure
Equipment for working in arctic conditions
To operate in Arctic climatic conditions, the CHETRA T-20.01, T-20.02 bulldozer is additionally equipped with:
- Pre-starting liquid heater PZD 30L, HYDRONIC M-II, HYDRONIC 35
Heating capacity, kcal/hour | 30 000 |
Fuel consumption, kg/hour | 4,95 |
- Independent cabin air heater AIRTRONIK-2D
Heating capacity, W | 2 200 |
Fuel consumption, kg/hour | 0,28 |
- Cabin heater powered by engine coolant
- Insulating cover
- Engine radiator shutters
See also:
- Characteristics of CHETRA T-20.01L
- Sale of CHETRA T-20 bulldozers
- Price of CHETRA T-20 bulldozers
- Repair of CHETRA T-20 bulldozers
- Re-equipment of CHETRA T-20 bulldozers
- Catalog of spare parts CHETRA T-20