The weight of KAMAZ ranges from 6180 to 27,130 kg. This indicator is influenced by the make of the car and its equipment. The automobile heavyweight received its name from the name of the plant where it was produced both in Soviet and Russian times, from 1976 to 2001. The first production batch rolled off the assembly line of the Kama Automobile Plant on February 16, 1976. Before this, since 1974, only prototypes under the KAMAZ-5320 brand were assembled at the plant. Based on it, the following were developed: the KamAZ-5410 truck tractor, the KamAZ-5511 dump truck, the KamAZ-53212 flatbed truck with an extended base, the KamAZ-53213 chassis, and a whole family of two-axle analogues: the KamAZ-5325 and the basic KamAZ-4325, the KamAZ-43255 dump truck , truck tractor KamAZ-4410. The first two models were born in 1977, the rest a little later. Each modification has its own characteristics, but in general the power units are similar to each other. The weight of KAMAZ ranges from 6180 to 27,130 kg.
What types of KAMAZ trucks are there?
The model range includes about one hundred cars. Cars are classified as follows:
This is interesting!
Each vehicle has a special index, thanks to which you can determine the vehicle’s carrying capacity and scope of application. The first number indicates the total weight. The number 6 indicates that the carrying capacity of KAMAZ is from 20 to 40 tons. Index 5 classifies the vehicle as a dump truck. Onboard KAMAZ trucks are numbered 3 (there are about 20 models). The third and fourth digits indicate the model serial number, the fifth is the modification number.
This index value applies not only to KAMAZ vehicles, but also to ZIL, GAZ and MAZ, except for models produced before 1966. In the digital abbreviation, after the first two digits there are designations of the serial model number, and the modification number is added after a dash.
All KAMAZ models have become widespread due to their high-quality performance characteristics: endurance, performance and load capacity, which depends on the model of the truck.
How many cubes are there in KamAZ: different materials, cubic capacity table
What is volume? This is one of the quantitative characteristics of the space occupied by a body or substance. The model range presented by KAMAZ PJSC includes a large number of modifications of dump trucks, grain carriers, concrete mixer trucks, as well as isothermal and manufactured goods vans. For each of them, the automaker indicates the carrying capacity and volume of the body or platform. Additionally, the load on each axle and the maximum permissible vehicle weight are indicated.
Determination of volume
Sometimes we don’t even think about how much a cube of this or that material weighs, for example, crushed stone or sand. However, to calculate the cost of transportation services, road carriers use an indicator that characterizes the weight of the cargo.
How many cubes of a particular material will fit in a KAMAZ truck depends on various factors. Among them the most important can be identified:
- Vehicle modification. For each model, the maximum load capacity values are determined in cubic meters or tons;
- Type of material transported. Each of them has certain characteristics: density, humidity, fraction, etc. As a result, different materials will require different volumes for the same weight.
Knowing all the necessary data, you can make the calculations yourself. The table calculates the mass density of some materials that are most often transported on KAMAZ vehicles.
| Type of material | Weight of one cube, kg |
| Sand for construction work according to GOST 8736-93, sifted | 1600 |
| River sand, wet quarry. | 1650 |
| Sand-gravel mixture (GOST) | 1600 |
| Gravel | 1450 |
| Expanded clay | 700 |
| Crushed granite | 1400 |
| Crushed stone | 1350 |
| tuff stone | 850 |
| Crushed marble | 1500 |
| Limestone | 1250 |
| Slag fraction up to 250mm | 1400 |
| Loose gypsum | 2300 |
| Cement | 1350 |
| Vermiculite | 200 |
| Manure | 500-900 |
| Corn | 1200 |
| Chernozem | 1000 |
| Loose chernozem | 700 |
| Dry peat | 300 |
| Wet peat | 800 |
| Hay | 35-60 |
Sand
When transporting sand, its type is of particular importance. Most often the following are transported in the back of a KAMAZ:
- Dry sand;
- Building;
- Construction dry friable;
- Construction dry compacted;
- Career.
The bulk density of each of them varies from 1200 to 1700 kg/cubic meter. Thus, to transport 10 tons of sand, a platform with a volume of 12 to 17 cubic meters will be required.
Crushed stone
Transporting crushed stone also requires careful calculation to select the optimal truck. To do this, it is necessary to take into account the fraction of the building material. The bulk density indicator depends on it.
The following types of crushed stone are used on construction sites:
- Granite fraction from 20 to 250 mm. Its density will vary from 1370 to 1400 kg per cubic meter;
- Limestone fraction from 10 to 70 mm. The bulk density of such building materials varies from 1250 to 1330 kg/cubic meter;
- Crushed gravel offers a wide range of fractions. Its bulk density will be from 1600 to 1730 kilograms per cubic meter;
- Slag with a density of 800 kg/m3;
- Expanded clay fraction from 5 to 40 mm. For it, it is necessary to select a dump truck based on a density from 210 kg per cubic meter to 450;
- Secondary, which is characterized by a density in the range of 1200 - 3000 kg/cubic meter.
Land for the plot
In addition to building materials, KAMAZ trucks are used to transport land for summer cottages. This need arises when carrying out work on landscaping a personal or local area or registering a land plot. As with other materials, in this case the maximum volume of transported cargo depends on its density. On average, one KAMAZ can deliver from 5 to 7 tons of earth to your site.
Firewood
Thanks to the design features of the platform, KAMAZ is perfectly suited for transporting timber. Depending on the modification of the KAMAZ dump truck, one vehicle can load from 25 to 45 cubic meters of logs.
If you use KAMAZ to transport sawn firewood, then one vehicle will be able to transport from 5 to 7 cubic meters of logs. This indicator is influenced by the shape of the cut and the option of laying firewood in the car body.
Load capacity and weight of KAMAZ onboard vehicles
The linear range of KAMAZ on-board models includes about twenty technical units. Some cars have been discontinued, others are successfully working on construction sites and transporting goods.
| Model name | Weight of model with equipment, kg | Load capacity, tons |
| KamAZ 4308 | 11500 | 5,5 |
| KamAZ 43114 | 15450 | 6,09 |
| KamAZ 43118 | 20700 | 10 |
| KamAZ 4326 | 11600 | 3,275 |
| KamAZ 4355 | 20700 | 10 |
| KamAZ 53215 | 19650 | 11 |
| KamAZ 65117 | 23050 | 14 |
| KamAZ 4310 | 14500 | 6 |
| KamAZ 43502 | 11200 | 4 |
| KamAZ 5350 | 16000 | 8 |
Depending on the configuration and “physical” capabilities of the equipment, it is used in difficult conditions for the needs of the army. KAMAZ trucks have proven themselves well in the conditions of the Far North, at extremely low air temperatures.
Load capacity and weight of KAMAZ dump trucks
KAMAZ dump trucks are the largest group of trucks, numbering about forty models and modifications. This series includes both dump trucks in the usual sense of the term and cars with opening sides.
| Model name | Weight of model with equipment, kg | Load capacity, tons |
| KamAZ 43255 (onboard) | 14300 | 7 |
| KamAZ 53605 (onboard) | 20000 | 11 |
| KamAZ 45141 (dump truck) | 20750 | 9,5 |
| KamAZ 45142 (dump truck) | 24350 | 14 |
| KamAZ 45143 (dump truck) | 19355 | 10 |
| KamAZ 452800 (dump truck) | 24350 | 14,5 |
| KamAZ 55102 (dump truck) | 27130 | 14 |
| KamAZ 55111 (dump truck) | 22400 | 13 |
| KamAZ 65111 (dump truck) | 25200 | 14 |
| KamAZ 65115 (dump truck) | 25200 | 15 |
In addition to differences in technical characteristics, cars differ in the degree of comfort.
Design features
The 55111 series truck is equipped with a durable frame, which is connected to a system of beams and side members with special fasteners. Reliable operation of on-board systems and mechanisms is ensured by hydraulics, which includes such elements as:
- tank;
- hydraulic cylinder;
- oil and pneumatic drive;
- control valve;
- limiting valves;
- power take-off;
- pneumatic valves operating on electricity;
- oil pump.
Hydraulics are activated from the driver's cabin of KamAZ 55111.
The car chassis provides for the installation of lightweight wheels manufactured by ZIL. Design features include a spring suspension and a platform that has an all-metal structure, a heating system and a tilting mechanism for rear unloading, equipped with a remote control.
Load capacity and weight of KAMAZ truck tractors
A separate category of KAMAZ vehicles are truck tractors. These are massive road trains that have a towbar and, due to increased overall dimensions, are capable of transporting heavier loads. The coupling device can be different: tent, side, isothermal. It is attached to the head unit using a king pin and saddle. The specifications always indicate the weight and load capacity of the tow hitch.
| Model name | Vehicle weight with equipment, kg | Loading capacity of semi-trailer/road train, tons |
| KamAZ 44108 | 8850 | 23 |
| KamAZ 54115 | 7400 | 32 |
| KamAZ 5460 | 7350 | 18/40 |
| KamAZ 6460 | 9350 | 46 |
| KamAZ 65116 | 7700 | 15/3,785 |
| KamAZ 65225 | 11150 | 17/59,3 |
| KamAZ 65226 | 11850 | 21,5/97 |
Such “strong men” are capable of pulling loads weighing up to 100 tons! They are produced both for military orders (for the rocket and space forces) and for other needs (quarries, mines, development of diamond deposits).
KAMAZ special purpose vehicles
The KAMAZ chassis has a wide range of applications; they are designed for transporting road trains; the platforms are equipped for the installation of crane equipment, watch boxes, etc. Almost all chassis are presented based on basic models.
Platforms can be used as:
- timber trucks;
- tanks for fuels and lubricants, liquid chemicals;
- cement and concrete trucks;
- timber trucks;
- areas for the transportation of explosives;
- container ships.
Modifications
The market and increasing safety standards dictate their conditions. Therefore, the Mercedes concern came to the rescue. He suggested that the designers of the Kama Automobile Plant use the cabins of their Axor model on promising trucks, and at the same time change the engine to a Daimler one.
Features of the improved model
As a result of the Russian-German union, it was born - a model with index 65207, which became the standard of reliability. This is a heavy-duty road train designed for use on paved roads. If desired, long-distance transportation of various cargoes is organized, depending on the installed body.
In general, the base model is an onboard tractor with a 6x4 wheel arrangement, for which the KamAZ 8332-01 trailer is produced. In addition, the load capacity of the truck is 15 tons, and the towing capacity is 13. The volume of the cargo compartment of the tractor with an awning is almost 50 cubic meters. At the same time, the maximum length of a KamAZ with a trailer is 20 meters, and the total weight is 44 tons.
Model 65207 was officially introduced in 2013. Later in 2015, its serial production began in Naberezhnye Chelny. A separate workshop was provided for its production, and a production cycle for cabin assembly was also established.
It should be added that the frame, plastic body kit and suspension elements are entirely Russian-made. According to the management of the Kama plant, the share of localization of components and parts will soon reach 60%. After some time, it is planned to completely replace the classic series with machines of a new family.
The photo shows average sizes
Grain truck model
In addition to the on-board model, the promising line also includes a 65207 KamAZ grain truck with a NefAZ 8332-04 trailer. It is designed to transport large volumes of bulk cargo of low specific gravity. The most important difference between the KamAZ grain truck and trailer is the equipment with box-type dumping platforms, which allow for three-way unloading.
On the rear side there is a platform with a folding ladder, and on the top there is a railing for convenient movement inside the body and tensioning the awning. The platform is equipped with eccentric side closing mechanisms.
The total weight of the KamAZ grain transport road train with a trailer, as well as the onboard one, is 44 tons, the load capacity is 28 tons.
The plant took care of the driver’s work by equipping the cabin of the dump truck with the basic configuration with air conditioning, a powerful stove, an electronic tachograph, a radio tape recorder and a driver’s seat with air suspension.
And the KamAZ grain truck is equipped with such systems as: EBS, ABS and ASR. There are disc brakes on all wheels, which increases the braking efficiency of a loaded road train.
The most interesting thing is that fuel consumption is about 28 l/100 km. It turns out that consumption is significantly more economical among all representatives of the “classic” line.
Representative called farmer
Also in the product range of the Kama Automobile Plant there is another interesting specimen, which is worth dwelling on in more detail. At the same time, using his example, we can consider the general structure of the entire new line.
The proposed KamAZ agricultural truck with a trailer is a coupling of a tractor with a 6×2-2 or 6×4 wheel arrangement and a two-axle trailer hitch of a dump truck with side unloading. The main feature of the tractor is the rear lifting axle.
First of all, this long vehicle is intended for farmers as a delivery vehicle and is designed for use in rural areas and suburbs. The total weight is the same as the entire line - 44 tons.
How many tons of grain can fit in a KamAZ with a trailer?
Such a grain carrier, for example, can transport from 12 to 20 tons of grain at a time. The unloading system in these models is especially convenient.
How many tons of wheat can fit in a KamAZ?
Considering that one KAMAZ can hold from 20 to 40 tons of grain, almost 50 thousand tons of valuable cargo are idle in a traffic jam.
How many tons can a grain truck hold?
The volume of the car body is 25 cubic meters. Load capacity 15.8 tons. Trailer body volume 30 cubic meters.
How many tons does a Kamaz with a trailer take?
KamAZ 44108 - 8850/23000 (curb weight and gross trailer weight). That is, this tractor can pull a trailer weighing 23 tons.
How much grain can be loaded into a Kamaz truck?
A cubic meter of grain weighs less than a ton. For example, the density of wheat is only 750-850 kg per cubic meter. Other agricultural crops are even easier. How much grain a KAMAZ can fit depends on the volume of the platform and load capacity: we can rent a 20-40 cubic meter dump truck and fully load it.
How many tons of garbage can fit in a Kamaz truck?
The line of KamAZ dump trucks of all types is quite wide, designed to satisfy the largest possible number of customers with different specifications. Therefore, the load capacity of the machines is in a wide range. If the minimum is 7 tons, then the maximum reaches 25.5 tons.
How many tons of asphalt can fit in a KamAZ?
Yes, there are KAMAZ dump trucks with a lifting capacity of 20 tons. We transport on public roads without overload, i.e., it turns out that the body can be loaded with about 17-18 tons of asphalt.
How much can a grain truck hold?
The new generation hopper car model 19-9549 is equipped with a chassis with an axle load of 25 tf. The capacity of the car body, increased to 120 m³, and the carrying capacity of 76 tons make it possible to guarantee the efficient transportation of lightweight grain products of a wide range.
How much does a loaded grain truck weigh?
The standard grain truck is “KAMAZ-53215” with extended sides and trailers (they are also called “KAMAZ” “agricultural trucks”). Its own weight is 8.5 tons, and the weight of the transported cargo is 11 tons, for a total of 19.5 tons. With extended sides, the weight of a loaded vehicle can be up to 32 tons.
How much does a grain wagon weigh?
Technical characteristics of grain cars model 19-970-01
| Parameter | Model 19-970-01 |
| Body volume | 110 m3 |
| Car weight | 23.5 t |
| Car base | 10500 mm |
| Length of the car along the axes of the automatic couplers | 14720 mm |
How many tons does Kamaz Selkhoznik take?
The KAMAZ-45143 agricultural dump truck with double-sided unloading on both sides is the successor to the KAMAZ-55102 and is designed for transporting various bulk cargo, often agricultural, with a total weight of up to 11 tons.
How much does an empty KamAZ weigh with a trailer?
According to the manufacturer's passport data, the curb weight of the KAMAZ-5320 tractor is 7080 kg, and the curb weight of the GKB-8350 trailer is 3500 kg.
How does Kamaz 5320 stand for?
KamAZ-5320 stands for as follows: 1) KamAZ - Kama Automobile Plant; 2) 5 - a fifth class car with a gross weight of 14 to 20 tons; ... 4) 20 - car model number.
Which Kamaz is better to choose for transporting grain?
It should be noted that the KAMAZ line is most in demand in the domestic market; it occupies a large volume in the agricultural sector for grain transportation, namely 22.6%. A hit of sales of KAMAZ vehicles was the grain truck on chassis 6520-63, which provides the most economical and efficient transportation of grain.
What is the width of the Kamaz body?
As a result, ordinary people have a fairly stable idea of KamAZ as a vehicle with a payload capacity of 10-12 tons and a body capacity of about 32 cubic meters. For such a KamAZ vehicle, the overall dimensions are very standardized and are about 6.7 m in length, 2.44 m in width and 2.2 m in height.
How many cubic meters of firewood does a Kamaz contain?
How many cubic meters of firewood are there in KamAZ if they are completely unprepared? A 13-ton car will fit about 4-5 cubic meters of such firewood, and not 20-26, as one might think, focusing solely on the weight of the wood. But if it is chopped firewood, without bark, then the capacity increases to 6-7 cubic meters.
