Wiring diagram of the instrument panel MTZ 1221


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If damage in the electrical circuit of the MTZ tractor is not detected in time, then a fire, damage to the insulation, failure of electrical circuits, etc. may occur. The Columbia tractor circuit uses the key to compare the load of the pgva with the insulation from the tiresome color rating.


Magneto MB1pushka In order to ignite the working mixture in the cylinder of the magneto starting engine, it is necessary to create an electric discharge with a voltage ranging from 10 to k. He must always remember about it, constantly deny himself pleasures, suppress his desires. One of the advantages of Minsk technology is the use of high-quality electrical wiring, based on the fact that metal parts are designed to act as mass. Diagnostics and troubleshooting of the tachometer speedometer There is no backlighting of the device: check the power supply to the terminal of the nine-pin block of the device - check the serviceability of the backlight lamps. The generator serves to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy as quickly as possible. Photography, Videography. Remember that you can order all the necessary parts for the electrical equipment of a modern MTZ tractor in our catalog. The emergency hatch and ventilation are located on the roof. Will be able to cope with any reclamation activities.


The installed hydraulic system is worthy of special attention, the power cylinders of which can be located both horizontally and vertically. Gear diagram MTZ 1221-1523-2022 How to operate the gearbox correctly

See also: Mounting device MTZ-82

Why are diagrams needed?

Schemes of the tractor "BELARUS-1221" are a color medium that allows you to assemble electrical equipment and other components of the tractor - gearbox, PTO, transmission, engine, steering, hydraulic system, crank mechanism, etc. For mechanics working with this tractor , it is necessary to accurately present information in diagrams and descriptions of equipment control systems.

In order to be able to read a diagram correctly, you need to know that according to GOST 2.701, diagrams are assigned letter designations that help you understand which system the information contained in it belongs to. Conventional graphic symbols of elements and devices are performed in a combined or spaced manner, depending on how they are located in the system. Lines usually connect graphic images on a diagram; if this is difficult, then the line is interrupted and ended with an arrow indicating the name of the line. The diagram may separately indicate a functional group, which is a set of elements that perform certain functions in a product and are not combined into a single structure. Typically, such information is highlighted with a larger and free-standing image.

A correctly constructed technological process is the key to a correctly constructed diagram. Assembly, disassembly, attachment of parts and all necessary operations for putting equipment into operation occur according to a pre-drawn plan. If a mistake is made during the work, it will in turn harm the entire process of repairing the machine.

Beltract.Ru provides all the necessary diagrams for disassembling and assembling the systems of the BELARUS-1221 tractor, thereby helping to carry out work on the machine clearly and smoothly.

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What is an MTZ electrical circuit?

Let's look at what the electrical equipment diagram of a Minsk tractor consists of. One of the advantages of Minsk technology is the use of high-quality electrical wiring, based on the fact that metal parts are designed to act as mass. The advantages of such electrical wiring MTZ-1221, 80 or 82 include:

But you need to take into account that wiring requires constant care and monitoring.

This will help monitor the serviceability of the wires, their insulation, and the reliability of the fastenings. If damage to the electrical circuit of the MTZ-80 or 1221 tractor is not detected in time, a fire, insulation damage, failure of electrical circuits, etc. may occur.

Let's look at the electrical equipment of Belarus tractors and a description of its operation.

The electrical circuit of MTZ-1221, 80 or 82 has the following characteristics:

  • It has a polyvinyl chloride colored surface with low voltage.
  • Additional elements are connecting panels, connectors, and wires that can be mounted in bundles. For example, such a half-move is applied to wires in MTZ-82.
  • The PS 300A-100 socket is located on the rear wall of the operator's cabin and has 7 contacts.
  • The socket is intended for all work where electricity is needed, including when transporting goods.
  • Connection to the socket is made via a plug.
  • If the need arises, you can connect the wiring harness from other units. Both the plug and the socket have special markings that help you understand where the wires are connected.

Thus, the wiring of MTZ-80, 82 and 1221 is functional and is designed to withstand loads while the tractor is operating.

Tractor electrical equipment

I still haven’t figured it out with the generator! The MTZ electrical circuit ensures the operation of the starter DC motor, which is made of series excitation coils. Electrical equipment products must also withstand significant vibration and shock loads (Table 1).

So, the MTZ electrical equipment diagram includes the following elements: Battery, relay regulator, generator - sources of electricity; Starter relay, starter, heater switch, electric starter, blocking relay - tractor engine starting system; The MTZ electrical circuit also includes an ammeter, a tachometer, an air pressure gauge; Brake lights, rear as well as headlights, direction indicators, dimensions, instrument panel lamps, direction indicator relays, light switches - lighting and alarm devices; Heating unit, air cooler; Wiper and connection panels, wiring harnesses, fuses; Water temperature and oil pressure gauges are measuring instruments. A color diagram of electrical wiring is shown on the poster, which is very convenient for its use during maintenance of agricultural machinery.


Philosophy, Unknown. If damage to the electrical circuit of the MTZ tractor is not detected in time, then fire, damage to insulation, failure of electrical circuits, etc. may occur. It is recommended to protect the right and left sides of the lighting and alarm system with separate fuses.


Fuses of the instrument panel with a molded panel Three blocks of fuses for electrical circuits are mounted in the instrument panel with a molded panel. Full list.


Another mechanism that the MTZ electrical circuit cannot do without is a starter.


It is characterized by ease of maintenance and the presence of an autonomous filtration mode. Tractor MTZ-1221 Belarus test drive - Agricultural machinery: Review & Retro Test drive About cars

Article on the topic: Front drive axle MTZ-82 device

Electrical wiring diagram of MTZ-82.1, color with description

"Belarus" MTZ-82.1 is a new universal agricultural tractor of 2006, which is a modified model of MTZ-82 and can be equipped with a hole drill, hay thrower or plow. In models produced since 2013, the chassis has been improved and a large number of attachments have been added, which can be purchased separately.

When performing electrical equipment maintenance or repairs, most often the required unit is removed or the wiring is partially disconnected; this is where you will need a schematic diagram of the electrical wiring in color, which you can view and download absolutely free!

If you need to disconnect or connect electrical wiring, repair equipment (for example, a generator or battery):

  • check the electrical diagram;
  • turn off the main switch before starting work (disconnection and connection of plugs should be carried out strictly when the engine is not running);
  • do not check the serviceability of electrical circuits using the “spark” method, creating a short circuit;
  • Observe the polarity of the battery, carefully connect plus to plus, minus to minus.

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The first group includes components that regulate the operation of side lights, sockets in the trailer, license plate lighting and low beam.

Characteristics Packaging parameters Weight, kg 0.

On our new website you can see all the equipment, equipment and place an order!

You turn on the turns, heater, headlights or fog lights, it drops to 10V. VAZ Granta r. The first group includes components that regulate the operation of side lights, sockets in the trailer, license plate lighting and low beam. In general, the battery terminals are excellent.

See also: MTZ tractor model range

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The electrical equipment devices are connected according to a single-wire circuit; the function of the second wire is performed by the metal parts of the tractor “ground”, to which the negative terminals of the electrical equipment devices are connected. Sent 6.

Household plumbing. The new school in Volzhsky-3 will have 12 first grades.

Tractor electrical equipment

Hello, how can I contact you? Connect the wires to the chip junction Chrysler How to correctly connect the wires to the towbar socket Views: Link posted by cxal. Feb 11, [show].

Feb 14, [show]. Parking brake control Pipelines and fittings for the pneumatic drive of trailer brakes Pressure regulator Cylinder Brake valve and connecting head of the MTZ tractor Compressor and compressor installation. Yes, there are no brushes. 24 volts go to the retractor, and 12 volts to the retaining one, so you can hear it in the video at 7. We start it after winter downtime: MTZ-82, MTZ-1221, MTZ-2022, HTZ-17221. (6-Day 6-Season)

Electrical equipment MTZ-80 with a small cabin

The Belarusian tractor MTZ-80 with rear-wheel drive and a small cabin is equipped with DC electrical equipment. All devices are connected “plus” to each other according to the circuit with one wire, the negative terminals “cling” to the ground of the tractor. In the picture you see a color wiring diagram of the old 1974 model.

Let's consider its main elements:

  • Battery, generator, relay regulator.
  • Electric starter, torch heater and switch.
  • Headlights: front and rear, turn signals with turn relays, side lights, brake lights, cabin light, light switches.
  • Electric motor of the air conditioning and heating unit.
  • Windshield wipers and switches with separate electric motor.
  • Measuring instruments. If you did not know how to connect an ammeter to the circuit, then it is already installed between the power source and the generator.

The electrical diagram of the MTZ-82 with a large cabin, shown in the photo, helps the user understand the location of electrical equipment and the cables that connect them. Separate colored callouts decipher the purpose of a particular wire based on the color of the protective insulation.

MTZ-82 tractors with a large cabin of the new generation, which began to be produced in 2010, have some additions to the electrical circuit: a circuit for connecting a radio with the ability to turn on when the engine is not running, as well as an air conditioner with a compressor.

Trade marks

Our Address st. Brothers, please post the charging diagram.

Newbie Messages: 5. Then unscrew the two bolts 1 and 4 and remove the side panel 5 of the instrument panel. Hello Guest Login Register.


Sent 1. Description Check the final price with your consulting manager Read more. Parking brake control Pipelines and fittings for the pneumatic drive of trailer brakes Pressure regulator Cylinder Brake valve and connecting head of the MTZ tractor Compressor and compressor installation.


In general, the battery terminals are excellent. If the tractor is not equipped with pneumatic system components, a voltage indicator is installed instead of the air pressure indicator 43


Electrical connection diagram. Technical characteristics: Operates with two voltages: 1 Supply voltage 12 V. Tractor MTZ-1221 Belarus test drive - Agricultural machinery: Review & Retro Test drive About cars

See also: Assembly of the side front axle MTZ-82

Starter in the tractor electrical circuit

A mandatory element of the electrical equipment of Minsk tractors is a starter, which is activated by a color scheme. The starter consists of the following elements:

  • Electrical engine;
  • drive unit;
  • relay;
  • switch.

Engine power is 4.8 hp. The MTZ-82 electrical circuit ensures the operation of a starter DC motor, which is made of series excitation coils. All coils have 4 poles.

To turn on the starter, the developers installed a special switch. It is located on the control panel in the operator's cab. The engine starts due to the fact that power comes from the battery. The torque from the shaft is gradually transmitted to the crankshaft, which is associated with the operation of the drive gear with the flywheel.

General diagram of the tractor electrical equipment

The electrical equipment devices are connected according to a single-wire circuit; the function of the second wire is performed by the metal parts of the tractor “ground”, to which the negative terminals of the electrical equipment devices are connected.

The electrical equipment of tractors with a cab includes a windshield wiper 55 and a cab light. Posts located on the roof of the cab and in the cab, on the right side of the operator, allow for control.


Electricity consumers and their circuits are protected by fuses, fuse blocks 7, 19. There is no indication of the tractor speed - check for the presence of signals from both speed sensors BV1, BV2. Electrical equipment diagrams.


Food, Cooking. But you need to take into account that wiring requires constant care and monitoring.


In addition to the standard one, there are two more possible modifications: The first is called MTZ L, and is designed for use in the forestry industry. If the need arises, you can connect the wiring harness from other units. The socket is intended for all work where electricity is needed, including when transporting goods. The electrical equipment of tractors with a cab includes a windshield wiper 55 and a cab light.

Electrical wiring of the MTZ 82 tractor and its color scheme :: MTZ-82 tractor

Starter in the tractor electrical circuit A mandatory element of the electrical equipment of Minsk tractors is the starter, which is activated by a color diagram.
In addition to the standard one, there are two more possible modifications: The first is called MTZ L, and is designed for use in the forestry industry. Let's take a closer look at the components of the circuit. Both the plug and the socket have special markings that help you understand where the wires are connected. Estimated Cost The price of a new tractor varies around 1. Now we will go to our rooms and eat there, since of course you are hungry. Also, you need to properly distribute power from the generator, and do everything from scratch. All work performed on the electrical equipment of a tractor requires special training and qualifications, since work performed by an untrained person can lead to disastrous results, such as premature damage to electrical appliances or, even worse, fire of the tractor.

Download manuals for repairing the MTZ tractor with your own hands Operating manual Belarus Magneto MB1pushka In order to ignite the working mixture in the cylinder of the magneto starting engine, it is necessary to create an electric discharge with a voltage ranging from 10 to k. Which MTZ tractor to choose? Review of tractors Belarus 82, 1221, 1523, 892, 1025

We recommend: How to remove the front axle MTZ-82

Tractor device

The mini-tractor cabin is located at the rear of the machine.
It can be equipped in three versions: with a full roof, with an awning and a protective arch. In the first option, heat-absorbing glass is installed along the entire perimeter, which provides the driver with good visibility. To prevent it from being too hot in the summer, a sunroof is installed on the roof.

Engine

The “Steel Horse” is equipped with a four-stroke, three-cylinder, turbocharged injection engine running on diesel fuel. The fuel enters directly into the cylinders. Torque at 1400 rpm is 97 Nm, which gives good performance during operation.

Electrical equipment

The electrical equipment includes a battery with a capacity of 88 A/h at 12 volts and a 630 W generator set producing a voltage of 14 V. The power of the starting system is 2.2 kW.

See the MTZ 320 operating instructions for the electrical diagram.

MTZ 892: technical specifications, video, price, photos, owner reviews.

All about the tractor of the second traction class MTZ 1221.

Hydraulic system

The hydraulic system includes a gear pump with a pressure of 20 MPa. Power – 17 l/min. For work in agriculture and public services, the tractor is equipped with a hydraulic linkage system.

Figure 1 — Hydraulic system of the attachment

  1. Power cylinders.
  2. Rear findings.
  3. Hydraulic distributor.
  4. Pump (with switching drive).
  5. Oil tank.
  6. Retarding valves.

Steering system

The steering (photo on the right) is hydrostatic, controlled using a hydraulic steering pump. The steering wheel is adjustable at an angle and tilt, convenient for every driver.

Figure 2 - Steering diagram

  1. Hydraulic cylinder.
  2. Power pump.
  3. Oil tank.
  4. Oil injection line.
  5. Oil drain line.
  6. Hydraulic cylinder oil lines.
  7. Hydraulic cylinder oil lines.
  8. Steering column.
  9. Pump – dispenser.

Other systems and elements

Briefly about other tractor systems:

  1. External oil filter, diameter 74 mm, length – 123 mm. The degree of purification from contaminants is 21 microns.
  2. Air filter – inlet diameter – 51 mm, outlet – 146 mm. Length – 300 mm.
  3. Fuel filter – diameter – 83 mm, length – 81.5 mm.
  4. Refueling tanks include: engine crankcase - 3.6 liters of oil and gearbox housing - 3.8 liters of transmission oil.
  5. Copper heater radiator, three-row, for heating and ventilation of the cabin.

Optional equipment

Additional equipment for the tractor:

  1. Loader – for performing construction work and transporting loose materials.
  2. Plow - for cultivating and loosening the soil.
  3. Hiller - for cultivating potatoes and other root crops.
  4. Screw rotor - for clearing snow.
  5. Mower - chopper - for cutting grass and simultaneously chopping it.

Connection diagram for generator MTZ-80

The generator on the Belarus MTZ-80 is installed as a three-phase one, in the rectifier of which the alternating current is converted into direct current. It serves as an additional source of electricity, along with batteries.

The colored electrical circuit of the generator shown in the picture with a description consists of:

  • series-installed coils and stator field windings;
  • rectifier unit consisting of a diode bridge;
  • regulator unit with voltage switch.

Question answer

What attachments can be equipped with the MTZ 320?

The tractor is equipped with loading and excavating equipment, a snow blade, a milling and rotary snow clearer, a road milling machine, a road brush and a front loader.

Which starter is suitable for Belarus 320?

The tractor is equipped with a 12-volt starter with a power of 2.2 kW.

The brush equipment is installed on the original tractor hitch. The utility brush is activated by a lever located under the driver's seat.

The tire size on the front wheels is 7.5L-16, on the rear wheels – 12.4L-16, respectively.

What size is the alternator belt?

Alternator belt size – 10x975 mm.

Ignition switch MTZ-82 wiring diagram

The ignition switch block is installed on the dashboard and is used to start the starter of the tractor starting engine. Starts or interrupts the operation of a current-carrying circuit. Main parts of the ignition switch 2:

  • a switch on which the output terminals and the main contact with the generator rotor are located;
  • a lock, which in turn consists of a zinc body, retaining rings, locking cylinders and a key.

The wires must be connected according to the color diagram.

Charging circuit MTZ-80

This color diagram with a description shows what elements the charging system of the MTZ-80 tractor consists of.

  1. Generator, which is the main power source.
  2. Rechargeable lead-acid batteries act as a backup power source for the tractor engine.
  3. An indication lamp that lights up when the generator does not produce electric current when the ignition switch is turned on.
  4. A fuse box that protects an electrical circuit from a short circuit.

The generator and battery are connected with a “positive” wire, and the “minus” wire is output to the metal case.

Design, types and applicability of FDA drive hydraulic valves

The hydraulic valves used in Belarus tractors are designed quite simply. They consist of a spool-type solenoid valve and a block in which a vertical channel is machined for the spool, as well as inlet and outlet channels. The spool can have two positions:

• Spool lowered - in this position, the spool closes the drain channel, but connects the inlet and outlet channels, so oil from the pump enters the fluid coupling; • Spool raised - in this position, the spool closes the inlet channel, but connects the outlet and drain channels, so the oil from the fluid coupling goes to the drain.

The solenoid valve is controlled using a button located on the remote control in the cab. To connect the valve winding to the electrical circuit, a connector (plug) is provided on the hydraulic distributor body. The hydraulic distributor is mounted on the gearbox cover using four bolts; for this purpose, four through holes are provided in its body.

Today, tractors Belarus-1221, 1532 and others use hydraulic valves of three types:

• Series RH06101-012 (manufactured by BADESHTNOST, Bulgaria); • Series 1РГЭ-6Т (manufactured in Gomel, Republic of Belarus); • MRE6-T574 series (manufactured by DUET Gidravlik LLC, Yaroslavl).

All hydraulic valves have an identical design and characteristics, that is, they are analogues of each other, and therefore can be used on Belarus-1221 and 1532 tractors without any restrictions.

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You need to start by checking the wires to it and from it to the battery.
Technical characteristics Operates on two voltages: 1 Supply voltage 12 V. I have never worked with tractors. Forum "Work" in Cheboksary Vacancies, advertisements, resumes Electric fuses are designed to protect against overloads and short circuits of electrical circuits. Everything will cost rubles. Add to favorites. Sent 5.

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Electrical circuit maintenance

Maintenance of the tractor circuit can be done with your own hands or with the help of an electrician. The main thing is that this happens regularly and that all terminals and fastenings are checked. If necessary, it is necessary to clean the necessary parts from dirt and dust.

The starter requires cleaning every 3000 hours of use. To do this you need to do the following:

  • dismantle the starter;
  • remove dirt;
  • remove the casing that performs protective functions;
  • check the brush-commutator assembly.

Then the starter must be reassembled and the insulation on the wires, the connections on the plugs, and the integrity of the wires checked.

Source

Tractor Belarus-1221

It is allowed to manufacture products in which both terminals are isolated from the housing.

The cabin frame is made of rigid profiles, which makes it safer. Let's take a closer look at the components of the circuit.

The generator serves to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy as quickly as possible. All circuits must be separated and protected by appropriate fuses.

If damage in the electrical circuit of the MTZ tractor is not detected in time, then a fire, damage to the insulation, failure of electrical circuits, etc. may occur. Place the harnesses in the corrugations. When choosing consumer connection locations, the following basic provisions must be observed.

See also: MTZ-82 gearbox repair diagram catalog

Electrical machines and magnetos must withstand the high speed test in idle mode for 20 s; starters and other electrical machines with an operating mode of less than 1 minute and 2 minutes for other electric machines and magnetos. The technical characteristics of the batteries are given in the table.

Pay special attention to the cleanliness and fastening of wires. He ordered them to bring prisoners - the Swiss, who fell to their knees before him.

see also

A color diagram of electrical wiring is shown on the poster, which is very convenient for its use during maintenance of agricultural machinery. MTZ electrical equipment diagram The main task of the tractor electrical equipment is to quickly and timely start the engine of the vehicle. Everything seems simple, but I can’t figure it out and couldn’t find the diagram for my miracle! The electrical circuit of MTZ, 80 or 82 has the following characteristics: It has a polyvinyl chloride colored surface with low voltage.

W, made with series excitation coils, has four poles. To turn on the starter, switch VK B is used, which is located on the tractor control panel. The starter requires cleaning every hour of use. Remember that you can order all the necessary parts for the electrical equipment of a modern MTZ tractor in our catalog. 3. Charging system - 2

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