AMKODOR-352: technical characteristics, review, description

The Amkodor 352 front loader is very popular among loading equipment. This is due to the high quality of the construction special machine and its versatility. It can be used in many industries, including mining, mining and mineral development. The main functions of special equipment are loading, unloading and transporting materials over short distances.


Front loader Amkodor 352

Navigation

  • Features and Benefits
  • Technical characteristics and dimensions
  • Engine
  • Fuel consumption
  • Chassis
  • Operator's cabin
  • Control system
  • Attachments
  • Modifications
  • Cost of new and used
  • Analogs

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Features and Benefits

The manufacturer of the front loader Amkodor 352 (Belarus) notes the following advantages of the machine:

  • high cross-country ability;
  • small overall dimensions;
  • simple control system;
  • efficiency;
  • low price for the loader and its maintenance.

Initially, it was intended to use the equipment in the agricultural sector, but over time this list expanded. This is due to the large number of additional working bodies that increase versatility. The machine is widely used in civil, industrial and road construction, as well as in mining.

In addition, the advantages of the Amkodor 352 loader include a high level of safety, maneuverability, stability and efficiency. According to these parameters, it surpasses a large number of foreign special equipment.

A 2.8 m3 bucket is included as standard. The lifting capacity of the machine is 5 tons.

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Scope of application

The Amkodor-Z52 loader can be used in industrial, civil, and road construction; in public utilities and agriculture; in quarries (in auxiliary work).

Types of work in which this special equipment effectively demonstrates its capabilities:

  • loading/unloading, movement of piece goods and bulk materials within construction sites;
  • planning of construction sites;
  • formation of earthen ramparts and embankments;
  • repair of road holes and potholes, paving of small areas;
  • development of near-route reserves;
  • construction of foundations for highways and access roads;
  • transportation of forestry objects;
  • transportation of agricultural products;
  • cleaning areas of the area from construction and other debris;
  • snow removal in winter.

The Amkodor-Z52 loader has become one of the examples of a reliable, durable and easy-to-use version of special equipment.

Technical characteristics and dimensions

The main technical characteristics of Amkodor 352 include:

Weight13.5 t
Travel speedfrom 8.1 to 43.5 km/h
Load capacity5 t
Main bucket capacity2.6 m3
Bucket width2500 mm
Maximum unloading height (at 45 degrees), not less3000 mm
Turning radius6200 mm
Breakout force130 kN

The machine is characterized by the following dimensions: 7.9 m x 2.55 m x 3.45 m. To make a turn, the special equipment requires 6.3 m of free space in a radius. The total weight of the loader is distributed over the axles in a ratio of 11/16.


Overall dimensions Amkodor 352

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dimensions

Length (in transport position with main bucket)7600 mm
Bucket width2500 mm
Wheel width2450 mm
Cabin roof height3450 mm
Unloading height3000 mm
Bucket lip reach1000 mm

Dimensional diagram of the loader

Engine

The Amkodor 352 engine weighing 0.65 tons is produced at the same plant as the equipment itself. This is a 7.1 liter six-cylinder power plant in which the cylinders are arranged vertically. The D-260.9 model is characterized by a power of 132 kW or 180 horsepower, it is reliable and not picky.

To ensure the possibility of starting the unit in winter, a pre-heater is installed.

The maximum torque of the motor is 690 Nm, shaft rotation speed is 1500 rpm.

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Advantages of EO 2626

These include:

  • high quality, comparable to Chinese and European analogues (for example, JCB) at a more affordable cost;
  • versatility;
  • a wide range of attachments that transform the loader into other equipment;
  • smooth running and control due to the use of a hydraulic distributor;
  • low price (new and old models cost in the range from 1 to 3 million rubles).

How will the EO 2626 excavator based on the MTZ 82.1 please its owner? More on this below.

Chassis

The excellent characteristics of Amkodor 352 are due to the coordinated operation of all systems. The power plant interacts with a hydromechanical gearbox designed for six speeds (four forward and two reverse). The reverse motion is activated with maximum convenience, which guarantees efficiency and productivity. Thanks to the hydromechanical gearbox, it became possible to change gears from front to rear without completely stopping the car. When installing a standard box for frontal technology, this function is not possible.

The loader can operate on a sloped base while remaining stable. This is due to the low center of gravity. Its versatility is ensured by the possibility of installing more than 40 types of additional replaceable working parts.

The standard package includes a compressor, through which the tires are inflated and the radiator is cleaned.


Photo Amkodor 352

The Amkodor 352 brake system includes two components: parking and emergency. They are characterized by high reliability and ease of management. These are single-disc dry-type units with spring compression. Doublers are installed on the systems, which guarantees additional safety. Regardless of the speed, the braking distance does not exceed 10 m.

All-wheel drive makes cornering effortless. The main structure of the machine is an articulated frame. The basic assembly includes hydraulic feedback and an emergency pump for the front axle. With their help, it is possible to continue performing work operations in conditions of failure of the main equipment.

The Amkodor 352 is controlled using a gearbox, which allows the loader to move forward at speeds of up to 9 km/h in 1st gear, up to 15.5 km/h in 2nd gear, up to 25.3 km/h in 3rd gear and up to 43.5 km/h in 4th gear, as well as up to 8.6 km/h in 1st gear and up to 25.4 km/h in 2nd gear reverse.

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Loading video

Initially, Amkodor 352 was positioned as a loader intended for agriculture. However, it later turned out that the range of works in which it is applicable is much wider. With the equipment you can use most of the attachments produced by the Belarusian brand. This allows you to use it at any time to perform a variety of tasks. Today the loader is used in the construction industry, when creating roads and in mining.

Amkodor 352 is significantly superior to classic models in maneuverability and stability, therefore it is optimally suited for compacting silage mass. At the same time, the loader has significant efficiency and safety.

A number of parameters distinguish the Amkodor 352 from loaders of other brands. Among them:

  • a combination of a powerful engine and hydromechanical transmission, providing the vehicle with a smooth ride and high cross-country ability;
  • optimal ratio of geometric parameters, weight and power of the loader, guaranteeing safety when performing a variety of work and excellent performance;
  • the unique Z-shaped arrangement of the main equipment made it possible to achieve great force when using the loader in earthworks;
  • a comfortable operator's cabin with a competent arrangement of controls, the presence of devices that increase operational safety, and a large glass area;
  • a specialized articulated frame design, which, in combination with a hydraulic steering drive, significantly increases the controllability and maneuverability of the model;
  • jaw grip, which can be used as the main working body, which adds functionality to the technique;
  • multi-disc brakes in “oil”, supplemented by a hydraulic drive;
  • significant performance in almost any conditions. special equipment thrives in areas with a temperate climate and a temperature range from -20 to +40 degrees.

Operator's cabin

The main aspect when designing the cabin was safety, so the design is equipped with additional stiffeners and FOPS and ROPS systems. At the same time, the viewing angle remained quite large. The Amkodor 352 device assumes the absence of metal walls in the glazing area, which opens up wide visibility in the working area both in front and behind the loader. For the convenience of the driver, there are handrails located on the cab, doors and wings.

Additionally, it is worth noting such an innovation as an improved lighting system. It consists of a block of spotlights installed on the roof of the car. This ensures the required level of lighting within the work site.

The high-quality hydraulic system of Amkodor 352 is responsible for the ease of control of the loader. The equipment is equipped with a modern cabin, the controls of which are connected to the hydraulic system.

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Specifics of the EO 2626 excavator

The machine is rightfully considered universal. Its compactness allows the use of special equipment in cities, rural areas and on federal highways.

The EO 2626 excavator is chosen by utility services responsible for removing snow or debris. Equipped with attachments, the unit will help farmers when harvesting hay (for this you will need a grab bucket or forks), oil workers - when drilling wells (drill), builders - loosening hard soils (hydraulic hammer).

Also, the features of the MTZ loader EO 2626 are:

  • ease of replacing working equipment on site;
  • spacious and comfortable cabin, equipped with heaters for the cold season;
  • excellent cross-country ability, work in off-road conditions;
  • the engine functions even in dusty conditions (unlike Cummins and Deutz, whose air filters are replaced much more often).

Now let’s talk about the advantages of the model.

Control system

The Amkodor 352 controls are ergonomically located in the cabin. These are a pair of joysticks that are responsible for the operation of the quick-change mechanism for working parts and the movement of the boom mechanism. Other controls are also at the operator's fingertips, ensuring productivity, efficiency and comfort. The steering column is used to control the movement of the loader.

The dashboard contains an indicator of the fill level of the Amkodor 352 fuel tank, the oil level in the hydraulic system, the temperature of the coolant in the engine and other important indicators. There are also switches that activate the window cleaners and washers. Thus, there is more free space on the dashboard for a comfortable location of the main buttons and indicators.

The machine is equipped with side mirrors and a rear-view mirror in the cabin. To protect the operator in sunny weather, there is a visor on the front window.

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Operational safety

Both brake systems are duplicated , which allows you to be confident in the safety of the driver of this equipment. Even at high speed, the braking distance is no more than 10 m.

Ice and a large amount of water on the asphalt will not be a hindrance when moving, since the tractor wheel tread allows you to cling to even very slippery surfaces.


The center of gravity of the Amkodor-352 loader is located very low, so the driver is completely safe regardless of the amount of roll: even if the loader falls on its side, it will not roll over, and it will be possible to easily get out of the cab.

Some other similar models from other manufacturers have one very important drawback: when turned over, the cabin is flattened, so the likelihood of the driver’s death is extremely high.

Also, stability when overcoming terrain is achieved using a special longitudinal swing mechanism located in the bridges.

Attention! The angle of deviation relative to the horizontal can be as much as 12 degrees, so you can drive up fairly steep climbs without any fear at full load.

The cabin with which the equipment in question is equipped is very comfortable and easy to use.

It does not have metal walls, so you can have an all-round view without any difficulty. This makes it possible to move without fear not only forward, but also backward, which is very important, since the weight of the loader is very large, and it has many parts protruding beyond the body.

Inside the cabin there is an instrument panel located right next to the steering column.

With its help, you can continuously monitor all the necessary parameters:

  • engine speed;
  • movement speed;
  • oil level;
  • fuel level;
  • pressure in the hydraulic system.

The cabin is also equipped with several rear and side view mirrors. Their viewing angle allows the driver to clearly see everything that is behind the operating equipment.

This is very convenient and also safe: the likelihood of damaging anything due to careless movement tends to be minimal.

The cabin itself is quite high, and climbing into it is quite problematic.

The situation is somewhat corrected by a special ladder and grip handles - all this makes it possible to climb into the cabin with a minimum amount of effort.

This is interesting: Russian-made front loaders - rating of models

Attachments

Thanks to the modern high-quality hydraulic circuit of the Amkodor 352, it is possible to work with a large number of additional working parts. There are more than 40 types, which makes the loader universal. To reduce downtime, the manufacturer has provided an attachment replacement system controlled from the interior. To grab and secure equipment, you must use the hydraulic controls, also located in the cab.


Snow clearing


Standard bucket

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Hydraulic system AMKODOR-352

AMKODOR-352 is equipped with a two-pump hydraulic system, which contains a priority valve for steering control. The hydraulic distributor is 2-section. The loading equipment is manufactured in a Z-shaped pattern and is complemented by the function of kinematic return of the bucket to the digging position (activated after unloading in the upper position).

Hydraulic cycle time:
climb5.9 s
unloading1.4 s
lowering4 s
Maximum pressure:
loading equipment20 MPa
steering17.5 MPa

Modifications

The price of Amkodor 352 depends on the availability of additional options and equipment modifications. One option is the tropicalized 352-11 loader. The following are installed on it:

  • air conditioning system;
  • high-quality filters for air purification (dry and oil-inertial), which guarantees comfortable work when the work site is dusty;
  • powerful cooling system, which includes radiators made in Italy by Bondioli and a hydraulic fan drive;
  • engine manufactured by the German company Deitz (model BF06M2012C);
  • a working body with fingers larger in size than on standard equipment.

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Functions of technology

The main tasks of a backhoe loader are:

  • loading and unloading operations;
  • grab activities (capturing and transporting oversized cargo);
  • movement of bulk materials;
  • excavation/backfilling of trenches;
  • installation of block loads;
  • landscaping.

The multifaceted scope of application is one of the reasons for the high demand for the EO 2626 backhoe loader.

The base machine is the Belarus tractor produced by MTZ. It is designed for work on soil categories 1-4. The equipment can be equipped not only with a front loader, but also with a jaw loader, as well as a blade or backhoe bucket. The EO 2626 loader is designed for regions with a temperate climate - operation is permissible at temperatures from -25 to +40 degrees.

This is interesting: Drilling rig UPA-80: technical characteristics, purpose, design, modification

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