Review of Oka MB-1D1M10 walk-behind tractors. Specifications. Device. Features of operation and maintenance

Motoblock Oka MB 1D1M10

The OKA MB-D1M10 walk-behind tractor is an agricultural machinery designed for cultivating small and medium-sized acreage, used by both individuals and farm owners. The manufacturer of this agricultural equipment is the Russian KADVI (Kaluga Engine Plant), which produces a range of garden equipment, civilian products and gas turbine units.

Motoblock OKA MB-D1M10

All products of the plant are distinguished by high quality components and assembly, as well as an affordable price.

Adjusting the walk-behind tractor plow

Setting up the plow involves adjusting the plowing depth. The optimal depth for plowing the soil is the distance that the bayonet of a shovel takes. If you set the depth incorrectly, then if the depth is insufficient, weeds will remain in the ground. And in the opposite situation, the fertile layer of soil can mix with the infertile one, which will negatively affect the nutrition of plants.

The plowing depth is adjusted using bolts that secure the plow with the hitch. By moving the plow up or down, you can adjust the optimal plowing depth.

Application of the Kadvi OKA MB-1D1M10 walk-behind tractor

These small mechanization tools are widely used for:

1. Carrying out all kinds of field work:
   plowing the soil;
2. planting (sowing) plants;
3. hilling of plants;
4. haymaking;
5. harvesting, etc.
6. Territory cleaning (utility work):
   clearing areas from snow;
7. sweeping.
8. Garden work.
9. Greenhouse work.

To expand the functionality of the OKA MB-1d1m10 walk-behind tractor, the following attachments are used:

• soil cutters (active and crow's feet);
• plow (single and double circuit);
• hiller;
• lugs;
• mowers (rotary, segmental, frontal);
• snow removal attachments (blade, brush, auger);
• potato planters;
• potato diggers;
• trailer trolley;
• pump;
• weights;
• harrows;
• tedders;
• coupling mechanism;
• wood chippers and wood splitters, etc.

Engine

The modification of the Oka MB-1D2M16 walk-behind tractor involves the installation of a modern powerful engine of 9 horsepower. The Chinese-made Lifan engine has a modern air cooling system, which protects it from overheating and premature failure. Engine capacity 0.27 l.

The gearbox of the Oka walk-behind tractor has a six-speed manual transmission, which provides 4 forward and reverse speeds. The improved transmission allows the walk-behind tractor to reach speeds of up to 12 km/h. The engine can be filled with 92 gasoline. The fuel tank capacity is 4.6 liters. In all modifications of the Oka, the clutch consists of a V-belt mechanism, which ensures safety in operation and protection against damage to the gearbox. The operation of the Oka engine directly depends on following the operating rules.

Description of the KADVI OKA MB-D1M10 walk-behind tractor

The OKA mb 1d1m10 walk-behind tractor is equipped with a lifan carburetor engine. The performance of the four-stroke gasoline unit is 6.5 horsepower, which is quite enough to process areas of up to 1.5 hectares. Forced air cooling. The power plant is started manually, from an inertial starter with a handle.

The built-in automatic decompressor allows the walk-behind tractor to start even at very low temperatures (down to -50 degrees). The gearbox is mechanical, provides 2 forward speeds and reverse.

Motoblock OKA MB-D1M10

To connect attachments the following are used:

• PTO (power take-off shaft);
• power take-off pulley.

The OKA MB 1D1M10 walk-behind tractor weighs 90 kg. When working with heavy soils, it is recommended to use weighting agents that allow the working parts of the walk-behind tractor to crash into the ground 30-32 cm. The small size and folding adjustable handle allow you to transport the unit in the trunk of a car.

Additional attachments

In the basic configuration, the OKA 9.0 l walk-behind tractor. With. It is equipped only with pneumatic wheels, extensions and cutters. In addition, you can install the following weapons on it:

• Hiller
• Potato digger
• Plow
• Snow dump
• Lugs
• Cart/trailer
• Plowing kit

The unit can be connected to active accessories that are powered by its engine, such as:

• snow blower
• Lawnmower
• Cleaning brush
• Water pump

The OKA walk-behind tractor with the Lifan engine is not equipped with a traditional power take-off shaft; the additional torque is transmitted through a pulley using a belt drive.

Specifications

Characteristics and features of the Lifan engine

The motor installed on the OKA walk-behind tractor belongs to the professional category. It is distinguished by significant quality of equipment and assembly; most of its parts are produced by well-known global brands. Despite its small size and fuel consumption, it produces a power of 9 hp that is good for its class. With.

Regarding safety: the Lifan 168F-2 engine is equipped with an automatic protection system that does not allow it to start if the oil level is below normal. For transportation, it is equipped with a shut-off valve that shuts off the fuel supply to the carburetor. The engine is easy to maintain; you can repair or diagnose it yourself.

During operation, the motor exhibits a very confident level of vibration, which is dampened by the heavy frame. Low noise level is ensured by a horizontal muffler. At the same time, it works perfectly even on low-quality gasoline with a certain amount of impurities, which is especially important for operation in our conditions.

Another advantage of the Lifan engine is its unpretentiousness. It can work even in severe frost, and starting it will not be difficult. The only condition is to use high-quality motor oil with the appropriate viscosity. After starting, after one to two minutes the engine warms up and operates normally.

Walk-behind tractor equipment

The OKA walk-behind tractor package includes the following elements:

• soil cutters in the amount of 4 pcs;
• axial extensions;
• coupling mechanism;
• pneumatic wheels with agricultural tread.

The remaining mounted and trailed units are sold separately; it is advisable to buy equipment from the same Kaluga KaDvi plant. The manufacturer offers the following functional equipment for the OKA walk-behind tractor:

Root digger

Potato planter

Harrow

Hiller

Blade shovel

Brush Snow Blower

Lugs

Plow

Hitch

Trailer

Crawler's feet cutter

Nozzles from such manufacturers as:

• PC “Rusich”;
• MOBIL K LLC;
• Vsevolozhsk RMZ.

User manual

It is worth noting that when you purchase an Oka MB 1D1M10 walk-behind tractor, you will receive a completely standard set, typical for many similar models:

• pneumatic wheels;
• vomer;
• a set of soil mills in the amount of 4 pieces;
• power take-off pulley;
• warranty card;
• walk-behind tractor operating instructions.

As for his instructions, they contain quite standard information. The Oka, Cayman, Patriot, Texas, Foreman, Crosser, Viking, Forza walk-behind tractor must be operated by a person who has reached the age of majority.

In addition, it is prohibited to allow people to operate the unit who have not read these instructions, as well as those who have not learned basic personal safety measures. You cannot transport a walk-behind tractor running under its own power on public roads, highways and highways.

MB 1D1M10

For these purposes, there are special transport wheels, or moving the unit in a different way. Do not use oil or gasoline that is not recommended by the manufacturer. Failure to comply with this rule can lead to breakdowns of important working units.

You cannot work with a walk-behind tractor if there is insufficient oil in the gearbox and engine. The new Oka walk-behind tractor requires a certain amount of time to break in, during which it is prohibited to use the device at full power.

Any work on changing oil, fuel, various adjustments and repair work should be carried out only with the engine not running. When filling the fuel tank, be extremely careful not to allow gasoline to get on your clothes or exposed areas of your body.

When working in greenhouses and greenhouses, you need to consider a constant ventilation system.

Periodically you need to take breaks from work so that the room can be properly ventilated.

To prevent the vibration from the walk-behind tractor from being so noticeable (if operation lasts more than 45 minutes), it is necessary to use special gloves. To reduce the impact of noise on the hearing organs, you must use headphones or operate the unit for no more than one hour of continuous operation.

It is prohibited to operate the walk-behind tractor near open sources of fire. During operation, various harmful gases evaporate from the unit, so you need to hold the device in such a way that the wind does not blow in your face, thereby delivering gasoline waste products to you.

Before starting work, it is necessary to carry out an initial inspection of the surface for the presence of various stones and large objects that could damage the working tillers. Carefully ensure that there are no unauthorized persons or animals in front of the working cutters.

You cannot move a walk-behind tractor that is going in reverse. It is necessary to keep a certain distance from working cutters - both during the work itself and when turning.

It is prohibited to move the walk-behind tractor under its own power from one piece of land to another.

To improve the quality of cultivation, special lug wheels must be installed on walk-behind tractors Sadko, Don, Huter, Profi, Plowman, and Champion. Remember that the new walk-behind tractor comes with a gearbox already filled with oil.

Before operation, it is necessary to check the level of this oil and, if necessary, add the required amount. You cannot press the forward and reverse levers at the same time. Failure to comply with this rule will lead to belt breakage.

After completing the work, the walk-behind tractor must be thoroughly cleaned of dirt and dust. It should be stored in closed and dry rooms. Before starting work, you need to check the reliability of all fastening connections, as well as the degree of tension of the belts.

Motoblock OKA mb 1d1m10 modification

Many equipment owners want to use their walk-behind tractor to its fullest at any time of the year, adapting it for various operations, including as a vehicle, so the entire Internet is replete with all sorts of modifications:

• installation of a walk-behind tractor on a tracked platform (all-terrain attachment);
• replacing the lifan engine with a more powerful one;
• creating with your own hands various attachments and trailed equipment for a walk-behind tractor;
• creating a wood splitter from a walk-behind tractor;
• improvement of the gear shift system, etc.

Motoblock OKA MB-D1M10

Description

Oka walk-behind tractors are produced in Kaluga at the Kaluga Engine OJSC (“CADVI”) enterprise, a motor plant established in 1966 on the basis of one of the workshops of the Kaluga Turbine Plant. At the moment, the plant is a modern, highly mechanized enterprise with extensive experience in the production of agricultural machinery.

Important! One of the main reasons for the popularity of Oka walk-behind tractors can be considered their versatility.

This agricultural machinery is used to perform many different tasks for cultivating soil and cleaning plots of land, lawns, garden paths and other areas. The development took into account the possibility of using the units, including in the most severe weather conditions throughout the year - the unit remains operational at ambient temperatures down to -50 degrees.

In this video you will learn more about the oka walk-behind tractor:

Owner reviews

Nikolay, 33 years old:

Hello. I am the owner of the OKA 1d1m10 walk-behind tractor. My mini tractor (that’s what I call it) will be 5 years old this year. The machine is strong, time-tested, and simply irreplaceable on a plot of land. He processes my 32 acres without effort. The controls are very simple; breakdowns, of course, do occur, but the benefits far outweigh the temporary inconvenience. Mostly belts fly, the gas tank cap gets lost (jumps off). The machine is noisy, but it completely performs all gardening work. Compact dimensions allow it to fit into a raspberry patch and even into a greenhouse.

Improvements to the Oka walk-behind tractor

Every walk-behind tractor user sooner or later has a question about improving the Oka walk-behind tractor and attachments with his own hands. The design of this equipment allows it to be modernized and adjusted to the personal requirements of each owner. Today on the Internet you can find a lot of videos on how to increase the speed of the Oka walk-behind tractor, how to make a seeder or even a lawn mower with your own hands. For folk craftsmen, there is no limit to perfection, which means that a simple MB can become an all-terrain vehicle, a hay harvester, a snow blower or a means of transportation on snow.

In fact, you are unlikely to be able to increase the speed of the unit. The fact is that you cannot change the characteristics of the motor, which means that all you can do is take care of it so that the speed does not decrease due to improper use. In order for the MB to work for a long time and its motor not to fail, you need to lubricate its main elements more often and monitor the oil level.

But if the engine cannot be accelerated, you can improve the gear shift system of the walk-behind tractor. Some craftsmen make special additional handles to quickly switch speed modes. However, before starting the modernization, you need to understand that any intervention in the mechanism will void the warranty of the walk-behind tractor and in the event of a breakdown, you will have to repair it at your own expense.

Attachments

1. Potato planter . This is a device that facilitates the process of planting potatoes. The technique plunges the tubers into the soil, leaving a corresponding ridge on the surface of the plot. Productivity - 0.25 ha/hour, distance between plantings - 30-50 cm, furrow width - 70 cm, container volume - 33 l.
2. Cultivator cutter . Purpose - loosening the top soil layer, with additional grinding of weeds and immersion of the necessary fertilizers. The diameter of the elements is 34 cm, the loosening depth is 20 cm, and the width is 10.5 cm.
3. Lugs . Improves the adhesion of the walk-behind tractor to the soil. With their help, powerful and fast plowing occurs with powerful reinforcement. The diameter can be from 35 to 50 cm.
4. Weighting weights . They add additional weight to the equipment to prevent jumps and vibrations during operation. The weight of the products ranges from 5 to 17 kg.
5. Plow . Purpose: plowing and fertilizing. They can be sold with or without a chain element. Dimensions - 53.5x31x41 cm, weight - 7.8 kg. Capable of capturing soil up to 21.5 cm wide.
6. Raspashnik or hiller . Helps add fresh soil to the beds and loosen the top layer. It can be single-row, double-row, disk, propeller.
7. Standard differential . It solves several problems - it blocks the rotary extension, reduces the turning radius, and increases maneuverability.
8. Harrow . The device allows you to level the soil layer, loosen the soil between the furrows, and remove debris in the form of tops. The width of the harrow is 80-90 cm, weight is 12 kg.
9. Root digger . Helps the farmer extract fruits from the soil. Has a simple connection to the walk-behind tractor.
10. Coupling connection . It can be supplied complete with the unit, or purchased independently.
11. Cargo trolleys . Necessary for transporting crops, garbage and necessary tools. Capacity - 300-350 kg.
12. Rotary snow blowers . An excellent assistant in garden plots and for utility workers. Allows you to clear areas of debris, snow, and leaves. Thus, the equipment throws snow 15 m and copes excellently with a snow layer of 75 cm.
13. Motoblock shovel . Can replace a snow blower or additionally clean an area after using it. Dimensions - 10x28x37 cm, weight - 13 kg.
14. Adapters . Only one model has been created - AMPK-500. Designed for the heavy class of walk-behind tractors, equipped with rear wheel drive. The body can accommodate loads up to 500 kg and can be easily removed.
15. Mower "Zarya" . Has a productivity of 0.2 ha per hour. Helps to mow the grass while spreading it out to the sides. Equipped with 2 discs, 4 knives.