Category: TRACTORS
- Application area of the machine
- Technical characteristics of MTZ 132N
- Power point
- GX-390
- Lifan-LF188FD
- Transmission of mini tractor 132N
- Electrical equipment
- Control station
- Hydraulic system
Small tractors are used to cultivate soil on farm plots and perform light work. The Belarus 132N minitractor is one of the light class machines. Thanks to its high maneuverability, the tractor can be used in areas with limited space. The power of the power plant is sufficient for the intended use of the machine.
Application area of the machine
The MTZ 132 minitractor is designed for cultivating agricultural plots and performing light work. The tractor is easy to maintain. Any person with minimal technical knowledge can repair the machine. Depending on additional trailed or mounted equipment. The machine can be used in various fields:
- Farming. The tractor is used for cultivating the soil, planting crops and harvesting crops. The design of the mini tractor allows it to be deployed in limited space. Due to its light weight, the machine does not have a harmful effect on the fertile soil layer;
- Utility services. The Belarus 132N tractor is used by public utilities to clean surfaces from debris and snow. To do this, a front blade is installed on the machine. Installing a scythe makes it possible to use a mini tractor for cutting grass;
- Gardening. When growing fruit trees, Belarus is used for collecting, transporting crops and adding mineral fertilizers to the soil.
REFERENCE: Model 132H is widely used in vineyards. Its small dimensions allow you to transport loads without damaging the vine.
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All spare parts from A to Z (0 spare parts as of 01/02/2020)
Technical characteristics of MTZ 132N
The Belarus 132N tractor has high technical characteristics and is not inferior to analogues in its class. The overall mass parameters of the model are as follows:
- The weight of the equipped car is 532 kilograms;
- The length of the mini tractor from the front bumper to the rear edge of the towbar is 2.5 meters;
- The width along the outer edges of the wings is 1 meter;
- The height from the soil to the upper edge of the protective arc is 2 m;
- The distance between the front and rear axles (longitudinal base) is 1,030 meters;
- Track (the distance between the inner sides of the wheels of one axle) – adjustable depending on the type of work performed and can be 600, 700, 840 millimeters;
- Ground clearance – 270 mm;
- The minimum turning radius is 2500 meters.
Owner reviews
- I really liked the model. It is used in the garden, but sometimes goes to a small field. The tractor works well with a plow, but if the soil is hard, there are some difficulties, since the tractor tends to slip. Maintenance is really not expensive. Spare parts are quite easy to find at a very reasonable price.
- After several seasons, problems appeared with the rear PTO. A grinding noise appeared, and the shaft itself stopped rotating. Although a tractor was used with a regular potato planter and did not experience heavy loads. Perhaps the PTO itself has simply exhausted its service life. Otherwise, I really liked the Belarus-132N.
GX-390
The engine has a long service life and is characterized by high power and low fuel consumption. The preparation of the working mixture is carried out by the carburetor. The single-cylinder four-stroke engine has the following characteristics:
- Fuel type – A92 gasoline;
- Power unit volume – 389 cm3;
- Crankshaft rotation speed – 3600 rpm;
- Power unit power – 13 horsepower;
- Cooling is air.
The engine is started using an electric starter. The electric starter is powered by a battery with a voltage of 12 Volts. The starter drive gear meshes with the flywheel and spins the crankshaft. After starting the power unit, the drive gear disengages automatically.
IMPORTANT: It is possible to start the engine of the MTZ 132N tractor manually. A special lever is provided for this.
Purpose and equipment of the mini tractor
The mini tractor is used for transporting small loads and for carrying out work using stationary mechanisms and units.
Provided with a mechanical drive from the power take-off shaft (PTO), for example, using pumps, woodworking units.
The production of this universal mini tractor Belarus 132N is established at the Smorgon Aggregate Plant, which is part of the production holding Minsk Tractor Plant (MTZ).
The plant was built in 1982 and specializes primarily in the production of special equipment for public utilities and agriculture. But gradually, with the growth of production, the range of products increased:
- walk-behind tractors;
- mini tractors MTZ 152 and 132N;
- garden tractors;
- municipal equipment based on MTZ tractors;
- agricultural, utility supplies for mini tractors (ploughs, harrows, cultivators, brushes, snow blowers);
- cargo trailers for cars, walk-behind tractors;
- motor cultivators;
- components for the MTZ 920 tractor.
The use of the Belarus 132N minitractor provides for the installation of attachments and additional equipment.
Equipment manufactured by SAZ OJSC is considered to be adapted according to design parameters. Equipment includes: plows, harrows, potato planters, cutters, potato diggers.
Transmission of mini tractor 132N
The machine is equipped with a manual gearbox. It has 4 forward and 3 reverse gears. Torque from the power plant to the gearbox is transmitted through an oil-type clutch. Multi-disc friction clutch. The normal position of the clutch is always engaged. The clutch is released by pressing a mechanically driven pedal.
The wheel formula of the tractor is 4x4. The front axle of the minitractor is constantly engaged, the rear axle is forcibly connected. The rear axle is engaged by moving the lever to the appropriate position. You can also read about the MTZ 50 Tractor: Technical characteristics.
Design and characteristics of Belarus 132N units
Engine
The mini tractor is equipped with the following air-cooled four-stroke gasoline engines:
- Lifan LF 188F D.
- Honda GX 390.
Both modifications have a single-cylinder design, have a volume of 389 cm3, and a rated power of 13.0 liters. With. and fuel consumption of 313 g/(kW/h). Fuel - A92 gasoline.
The plant produced a limited batch of Belarus MTZ 132, which was equipped with two-cylinder gasoline four-stroke engines produced by B&S with a power of 16.0 hp. With.
Hydraulic equipment
The basis of the hydraulic system of the 132N Belarus minitractor is a high-performance gear pump of the NSh6-3-L brand, powered by an engine drive. The hydraulic system includes:
- hydraulic distributor, made in a single section, with a spool-valve mechanism;
- hydraulic cylinder for adjusting the attachment;
- oil tank with a special replaceable filter.
As an option, it is possible to equip with a front linkage with a hydraulic cylinder
Transmission
The MTZ 132 minitractor, regardless of the engine used in the model, is equipped only with a mechanical transmission.
It uses a 4-speed manual transmission, providing 4 forward gears when driving and 3 reverse gears.
The clutch is made in a friction version, multi-plate design and constantly operating in an oil bath.
The front axle differential has a locking function, carried out using a mechanical drive, using a lever located on the instrument panel.
Electrical equipment
The tractor has an on-board power supply of 12 Volts. The wiring is made according to a single-wire circuit. The negative cable from the battery is attached to the tractor body. A switch is installed at the place where the negative contact is attached. This allows you to de-energize the electrical circuit without removing the battery.
The battery is the power source. It is used to start the engine and turn on the warning lights. The tractor is equipped with headlights, side lights, brake lights, and direction indicators. This allows you to safely use Belarus 132N at any time of the day.
Advantages and disadvantages of the Belarus 132H tractor
In reviews, owners of the 132N mini tractor highlight:
- all-wheel drive, providing cross-country ability, enhanced traction;
- traction qualities achieved by the installed engine and transmission design;
- efficiency;
- versatility;
- small, compact dimensions and maneuverability allow the mini tractor to be used for work in small areas with complex configurations, for servicing livestock complexes, farms, and greenhouses;
- two-speed power take-off shaft providing for the operation of attachments and additional equipment;
- changing the track allows you to increase versatility when performing agricultural work;
- transportation, the agricultural machine is transported in a passenger car trailer;
- availability of various additional equipment;
- maintainability based on the availability of spare parts and the simple design of the tractor;
- ability to tow a loaded trailer weighing up to 7 tons.
In addition to the advantages, owners of the MTZ 132 tractor note the disadvantages of the mini tractor:
- lack of a cabin does not allow using the tractor in winter;
- work to clear the area from snow, you cannot use the front blade and rear brush at the same time;
- lack of a diesel power unit;
- poor quality crimping of hoses installed in the hydraulic system;
- the need to frequently carry out work to adjust the steering and clutch.
Additionally, a number of owners make comments about the assembly quality of attachments produced by SAZ OJSC.
Despite the shortcomings, the advantages of the Belarus 132N minitractor exceed, which makes it popular among farmers, summer residents and small utility companies.
Control station
The Belarus tractor has an open control post. The machine is controlled by turning the steering wheel. The MTZ 132N has a soft operator seat. The machine and hydraulic system controls are located in close proximity to the operator’s seat. This reduces the degree of fatigue of the tractor driver during long-term work. The control station is equipped with a protective arc. It prevents injury to the operator when the machine tips over.
ATTENTION: Additionally, a visor can be installed on the protective arch. It protects the operator from sunlight and precipitation.
Purchasing a mini tractor
It is better to purchase Belarus 132N in specialized showrooms and departments of official MTZ dealers.
Here they will offer the best price offer, provide a guarantee for the purchased equipment, and help equip the mini tractor with the necessary additional equipment.
In most of these showrooms, agricultural machinery is purchased in installments or on credit. The cost of a new tractor starts from RUB 185,0000.
If you have financial limitations, you can choose a Belarus 132N on the used agricultural machinery market. A working version of a mini tractor starts from 70,000 rubles.