Review of the best manufacturers of Japanese mini tractors


Model range of Japanese mini-tractors

Consider Japanese Kubota tractors. There are about 80 models of tractors and mini-tractors from this manufacturer. The company began to develop back in the 70s. 20th century and is one of the leaders in the production of agricultural machinery.

Technical characteristics of Kubota units:

  1. Kubota mini tractor models can be either wheeled or tracked.
  2. The tracks are made of durable rubber, which provides special comfort when working on any surface.
  3. The equipment of this manufacturer is divided into series, each of which is equipped with appropriate equipment.

Series B. The power of these Japanese mini-tractors is 18-30 hp. Each model has all-wheel drive and increased maneuverability. Fuel type: diesel. Some models in this series are available without a cabin.

BX series. More advanced equipment of the B series, with power from 18 to 25 hp.

The L and M series are already full-fledged powerful tractors, using various attachments.

The Japanese Mitsubishi mini crawler tractor is usually made to order. The farmer can order any type of tracks or wheels, the presence of a cab or its absence, or any other modification. But there are still common features between all models of this manufacturer. Diesel engines are equipped with a fuel filter, which allows the processing of low-quality diesel. Operation at low air temperatures can be ensured.

Canopies can be attached to the front, rear and even the side of the machine. If you use a special equipment lock, you can work even in difficult conditions. Depending on the wishes of the customer, this crawler tractor can be with or without a cab. Everything inside is adjustable for the customer’s absolute comfort.

In addition to all the characteristics listed above, tractors produced from Japanese factories are given a technical passport, which allows you to register a mini-tractor with the traffic police department as a vehicle.

Initially, a mini-tractor from Japan was developed for households and cultivating small plots of land.

The most striking model is SHIBAURA ST 324 HST. This Japanese mini-tractor is equipped with an engine from a domestic manufacturer, which increases the power of the equipment several times.

The mini-tractor is all-wheel drive, reliable and environmentally friendly (the system ensures low exhaust emissions).

The gearbox is three-speed, movement is carried out using wheels or tracks, depending on the customer’s choice.

This technique can be used with almost any mounted structure, including a trailer. The carrying capacity of the mini-tractor together with the trailer is 1670 kg (the tractor itself lifts 670 kg). Easy maneuverability and a fairly small turning radius (218 cm) will leave customers satisfied.

Iseki, Bolens, Agco, Masseyferguson. Mini tractors made in Japan can operate in any climate conditions and even perform heavy work (for example, transporting construction materials). They produce both tracked and wheeled vehicles, as well as with or without a cab - all at the request of the buyer.

Iseki equipment is equipped with power steering and all-wheel drive. If there is a cabin inside, it is almost silent. Maneuverability and low diesel consumption, plus the relatively low cost of the unit, delight modern farmers.

Shibaura

Shibaura was created by Toshiba and IHI to develop diesel engines in the mid-20th century. Over time, it switched to producing agricultural machinery. Today, the most popular products of the Japanese company Shibaura in Russia are considered to be mini-tractors with a power of 21-50 hp. Their advantage is that they are equipped with an automatic transmission, hydraulic suspension, and two PTOs. In combination with improved geometry and high ground clearance, this technique is used in all agricultural work and in the public sector. Due to the minimum turning angle, the machines are in demand in shallow fields or for utility work in the courtyards of municipalities.

SX21

A highly functional model for all-season use, powered by a 21 hp four-stroke diesel engine. All-wheel drive with automatic transmission: this ensures trouble-free operation on off-road terrain. The tractor is equipped with a category 1 hitch and a rear PTO, which allows it to be mounted with a plow, harrow, tiller, rotary mower, flail mower, potato digger, rear brush with minimal time spent on changing equipment.

The maximum forward speed is 16.6 km/h, reverse – 11.1 km/h. Rear PTO speed – 540 rpm. Turning radius – 218 cm. Machine weight – 694 kg.

ST 318M

One of the most compact, functional and productive mini-tractors made in Japan. Powered by a four-stroke diesel engine of 18.5 hp, equipped with a manual gearbox with 9 forward and 3 reverse speeds. For Russian conditions, such a characteristic as 4WD all-wheel drive is valuable. Installation of mounted modules is possible due to the three-point hitch of the first category. A hydraulic drive with a lifting capacity of 669 kg is installed on the right side.

The rotation speed of the rear PTO is 540 rpm, the middle one (as an option) is 2100 rpm. Fuel consumption – 2.4 l/h. Wheelbase – 1045 mm. Maximum load capacity – 700 kg.

KUBOTA equipment

Mini tractors from this manufacturer are the most common in our country. The equipment has been produced since the 70s of the last century. Currently, the company's representative offices can be found in more than 100 countries around the world.

The machines are optimally suited for work on personal plots, small fields and farms. It is worth noting that the KUBOTA model range includes about 80 different machines.

This Japanese tractor is available in the following modifications:

Serie B

Mini-tractors of this series are equipped with diesel engines with power from 18 to 30 horsepower. All models produced in this series are all-wheel drive, therefore, they are distinguished by increased maneuverability and cross-country ability.

The equipment can work with almost all types of attachments. Thanks to the design features, the Kubota B series tractor is used in agriculture, construction, for the needs of public utilities and landscape design.

BX Series

In fact, this is an improved version of the previous series. The equipment of this modification has a power of 18 to 25 horsepower.

The machines can be used to transport small-sized cargo, improve the area around the house, and perform any tasks that do not require a large traction force.


Mini tractor KUBOTA L 3202 DT

Series L

Japan can produce not only small-sized equipment; the Kubota L series machines prove this as well as possible. In essence, it is a transitional modification between a mini-tractor and heavier equipment.

Tractor power varies from 30 to 60 horsepower. This series is very popular among livestock breeders. Japanese tractors of this series can be combined with feed distributors.

Series M

The power of these machines ranges from 43 to 135 horsepower. Accordingly, the equipment is optimally suited for heavy agricultural work.

SHIBAURA mini tractors

It is immediately worth noting that the first mini-tractor of this series was developed specifically for personal plots and small farms. The most interesting machine in the series is the SHIBAURAST 324 HST model.

This model is equipped with a 24-horsepower four-stroke diesel engine of its own production. The unit is characterized by operational reliability, long service life and low exhaust emissions.

To ensure that the diesel power is fully utilized, the mini-tractor is equipped with hydrostatic steering. It is worth noting the three-speed gearbox.

To work with additional units, two hydraulic outlets are provided. The power take-off shaft is located at the rear of the tractor and is connected to a spool-type three-point hitch. The lifting capacity of the equipment is at the proper level: 670 kilograms for hydraulics and 1,000 for the towbar.

The tractor is all-wheel drive and easy to control, with a turning radius of only 2.18 meters. It is worth noting the convenient control panel.

Review of Yanmar mini tractors

The Japanese company Yanmar began its activities in 1912.
Initially, it specialized in the production of internal combustion engines. The great demand for its products contributed to the dynamic development of the company, therefore, already in 1919, the first diesel engine was produced. The company's development gained momentum, which contributed to the opening of new production lines that produced diesel engines not only for ground-based, but also for surface-based equipment.

Gradually, the company's production came to the point of starting to produce tractors and in 1963 the first unit was produced. This marked the beginning of a new stage in the development of the company's production. The range gradually expanded, adding new designs to the range of equipment. In 1975, the first mini tractor was produced.

High-quality materials, reliable assembly and ease of use have made Yanmar one of the leading manufacturers of compact equipment for various needs.

Model range of Kubota mini tractors

Kubota Series M

These mini tractors allow you to perform the most complex agricultural tasks. They are equipped with diesel engines with power from 10 to 140 horsepower. They find application in large agro-industrial complexes.

Kubota M mini tractors are equipped with front-wheel drive, which improves traction and control of the machine. These tractors have a special economical mode, which reduces fuel consumption by reducing traction characteristics.

The M series includes the following mini tractors:

Kubota L series

These Kubota mini tractors are used to process medium-sized farms. They are equipped with engines with power up to 30 hp. Thanks to compatible attachments, Kubota equipment can perform not only agricultural work, but also dig pits.

The Kubota L mini tractor range includes the following machines:

  1. L5040;
  2. L2602;
  3. L3901;
  4. L2501.

Kubota B series

These models of Kubota mini tractors can be used not only privately, but also by commercial enterprises. They are distinguished by their small overall dimensions and a wide range of work performed.

Kubota B6000

The most striking representative of this series is the B6000 minitractor. It has a three-speed power take-off shaft. The hydraulic system has a special floating mode, which allows you to completely follow the topography of the ground surface and not bury the attachments. The Kubota B6000 mini tractor has a diesel engine with a power of 12 horsepower.


Kubota B6000

The distinctive features of the Kubota B6000 include the following:

  • Customizable traction characteristics;
  • High torque;
  • Water cooling of Kubota B6000 diesel engine;
  • The engine starts using an electric starter;
  • The average fuel consumption of the B6000 during operation is 3.5 l/h.

Kubota B7001

The Kubota B7001 minitractor is in demand among owners of farmland, gardens and greenhouses, construction and utility companies.


Kubota B7001

Technical characteristics of Kubota V7011:

General characteristics
Height1160 mm
Length1990 mm
Ground clearance240 mm
TypeWheel tractor
Width900 mm
Wheel formula4×4
Motor
Number of cylinders3
Power16 hp
Engine capacity762 cm3
At rpm3000 min-1
engine's typeDiesel
Transmission
Transmissionmechanical
Exploitation
Rear tire size8 — 16
Front tire size5.00 — 12
Curb weight475 kg

In addition to these two mini tractors, the Kubota B series includes:

  1. B5000;
  2. B5001;
  3. B1520;
  4. B4200.

Kubota GC series

This is a series of professional mini tractors. They have a 4x4 drive installed. Engine power can vary from 115 to 140 horsepower. Kubota GC mini tractors are distinguished by maneuverability, ease of operation, high technical characteristics and cross-country ability.

The Kubota GX lineup includes the following models:

  1. GX110;
  2. GX135;
  3. GX100.


Kubota GX110

Kubota Asta

These mini tractors are not allocated to a separate class, but they have a number of features.

Kubota Aste A15

The model has a three-cylinder diesel engine with a power of 15 horsepower. The temperature of the Asta A15 engine is maintained within the operating range using water cooling. The attachment is connected to a three-point hitch.


Kubota Aste A15

  • The Asta A 15 mini tractor has 4×4 all-wheel drive and a separate brake on each wheel.
  • The gearbox has 8 steps to set the required speed during operation: 6 forward and 2 reverse.

The Asta A14 and A17 models are considered less common.

Kubota

Kubota agricultural machinery has been produced since 1972. During their existence, the machines have proven their high class:

  • complete exhaustion of the engine life declared by the manufacturer;
  • adaptation to fuel quality;
  • speed and maneuverability in small areas with the need to turn in a limited space;
  • light weight and compact dimensions combined with high traction force;
  • aggregation with attachments for performing agricultural work and tasks in the public sector.

All Kubota equipment is divided into 4 series: M, B, L, BX. The machines of the “B” line are considered the most popular in households.

B7001

Japanese mini-tractor for household use with a 16 hp three-cylinder diesel engine. Equipped with a manual gearbox. Speed ​​mode – 6/2. The maximum speed of the car is 13 km/h. Operation over a wide temperature range is ensured by a liquid cooling system and an electric starter. For better cross-country ability, the tractor is available with 4×4 all-wheel drive. Ground clearance is 230 mm. Machine weight – 476 kg.

The tractor can perform basic work in vegetable gardens and orchards:

  • soil cultivation;
  • hilling;
  • planting grain crops;
  • fertilizer treatment;
  • feed preparation;
  • clearing of territories.

B2420

Japanese mini station wagon with a 24 hp four-stroke diesel engine. For reliability, it is equipped with a manual transmission operating on a system of 9 forward and 3 reverse gears. This model reaches a maximum speed of 18.8 km/h. For aggregation with rear and front mounted equipment, a three-point linkage, a hydraulic distributor with hydraulic outlets and two high-speed PTOs at 540 and 960 rpm are used.

The tractor is available with an open driver's seat or with a cabin. The ground clearance of this model is 325 mm. The dry weight of the machine is 695 kg. Dimensions (lxwxh) – 2410x1015x1350 mm.

B-52 D120

The best selling Japanese mini tractor for household use. Runs on diesel and develops power up to 14 hp. The maximum speed when moving forward is 20 km/h. Its advantage is minimal fuel consumption, only 1.4 l/h. Like all “B” series tractors, the B-52 D120 model operates on mechanics with 9 forward and 2 reverse gears.

The tractor is equipped with a three-speed power take-off shaft operating in the range of 540-1200 rpm. The equipment is aggregated with the main attachments; the basic package includes a soil tiller with a width of 120 cm. The weight of the machine is 500 kg. Drive type 4WD or switchable 2WD.

User manual

This document must be studied without fail by new owners of Kubota equipment.

Start of operation

Kubota mini tractors must be run in during the first 7-10 hours of operation. In this mode, the maximum load on the motor should not exceed 30%. During break-in, all parts of the Kubota mini tractor will be lubricated and begin to work as a single unit. At the end of this procedure, owners should change the oil.

Conservation

You should not only know the rules for the first launch, but also the subsequent use of the equipment. If you need to put the mini tractor into storage, the operating instructions advise you to perform the following steps:

  1. Place the mini tractor in the garage;
  2. Drain fuel and oil;
  3. Disconnect the terminals from the spark plugs and remove the battery;
  4. Release tire pressure;
  5. Clean off any remaining dirt and dust to prevent corrosion on the machine body.

Service

To extend the service life of Kubota mini tractors, it is necessary to carry out their maintenance in accordance with the requirements of the operating instructions.

  • The engine oil should be changed after 250 hours of driving. For this, it is recommended to use lubricants with the classification 10W-40.
  • For transmission, Tap-15V or TAd-17i should be used. The oil in this unit should be changed after 500 hours of operation.

Fuel requirements

Japanese Kubota mini tractors run on diesel fuel. It must be fresh, clean and meet international standards. Filling diesel with sediment, water content or foreign impurities is not allowed.

If the attachment does not operate:

  1. Insufficient amount of oil (just add it);
  2. The hydraulic pump is in the off position;
  3. The safety valve is stuck (need to be cleaned).

There is significant vibration coming from the Kubota mini tractor:

  1. Low quality diesel;
  2. Lubricant that does not comply with the classification;
  3. Loose bolts;
  4. Incorrect aggregation of attachments;
  5. Failures in carburetor settings;
  6. Worn drive belts;
  7. The contacts are coming off the spark plug.

Features of use

All diesel engine manufacturers recommend using mineral or semi-synthetic oil, adapted for use in different seasons. It should be replaced with a new one after 50 hours of operation. This procedure is mandatory when running in a mini tractor. Subsequent replacements are made after 100 and 200 hours. operation.

During break-in, the unit must be operated for the first 50 hours without the use of attachments. Engage only after break-in is complete. It is advisable to run in the power take-off shaft at low speeds with periodic increases to medium and high speeds.

It is necessary to adhere to the maintenance table, which is given in the operating instructions, in order to keep the tractor in working condition for a long period of time.

When carrying out regular maintenance it is necessary:

  1. Check the presence of oil in the tank and add if necessary.
  2. Remove any dirt from sticking to it.
  3. Make sure there are no leaks.
  4. Inspect the wheels and check the tire pressure.
  5. Tighten all fasteners and check the reliability of the connections.

In order to keep the mini tractor intact, it is necessary to properly prepare it for winter downtime. It is advisable that it be stored in a dry, ventilated area.

Before conservation, it is advisable to perform the following steps:

  1. Clean off dirt.
  2. Wash the filters.
  3. Drain the cooling system.
  4. Check all contacts and tighten fasteners.
  5. Wipe all metal surfaces with an oily cloth to prevent corrosion.
  6. Reduce tire pressure slightly.

Yanmar is the most confident manufacturer

Yanmar equipment is compact and maneuverable, as well as highly reliable. All new Yanmar mini tractors are covered by a warranty of 5 years or 2500 operating hours - this is not offered by any manufacturer in the world, which indicates the absolute steadfastness of the plant in its products.

The power of diesel engines of mini tractors varies from 9 to 50 horsepower. Almost every Japanese mini tractor "Yanmar" has a hydrostatic transmission, rear or all-wheel drive, and the ability to lock the rear differential. To install additional equipment, a three-point hitch system with hydraulic control is provided.

Attachments

Japanese mini tractors are in demand due to the fact that they are capable of operating a large number of attachments. And every owner should know what his car is capable of in order to use it with maximum efficiency.

Milling cutter

This attachment is used to homogenize the top layer of soil by mixing. Most often, active cutters are used, which are connected to a hydraulic pump.


Kubota B7000 with cutter

Harrow

After the field has been processed with cutters, large pieces of rock remain. Harrows are used to grind them. They consist of a metal frame and steel rods welded to them.

Peelers

This attachment is a modernized cutter. It not only turns over the soil, but also immediately breaks up large blocks of soil. This effect is achieved thanks to a sharp, serrated knife.

Cultivators

For convenient processing of agricultural crops after sowing, it is necessary to plant them evenly. Cultivators are used to mark these beds.

Trailers

Kubota mini tractors are capable of transporting heavy loads using trailers.

The most convenient are dump trucks with folding sides, which greatly facilitate loading and unloading operations.

Mowers

To maintain the surrounding area and harvest hay in rural areas, rotary mowers are used. They are capable of cutting grass at a speed of 2 to 4 ha/h.

Rotary mower

Tedgers

In order for the grass to dry after mowing, it must be dried. Turners are used to turn it over.

Rake

A rake is used to collect the grass after mowing. They are connected at the rear and allow you to collect hay from an area 1 m wide in one go.

snow blower

Utility companies use snow removal equipment to remove snow. The layer of snow is picked up using an auger and tilted to the side by the rotor. However, this attachment is used only with low-power models of Kubota mini tractors.

Blade-shovel

To remove snow from the road surface and roadside areas, blade shovels are used. They can significantly increase the speed of snow removal. It can reach 15 km/h.

Front loader

During the construction of a mini tractor, Kubota can be used as a front loader. In this case, they have a bucket installed in front. A front-end loader allows you to level a layer of soil or load it into a machine for further transportation from the construction site. Front-end loaders are also used for digging foundation pits.


Kubota GL281 mini tractor with front loader

Description of Japanese mini tractors

Mini tractors from Japanese manufacturers are included in the Guinness Book of Records: nothing compares to their machines in terms of compactness. Currently, the Japanese agricultural market can offer farmers excellent equipment, reinforced and powerful.

Japanese mini tractors have great power, ranging from 12-95 hp. As for fuel, its consumption, despite the power, is quite low.

In terms of maneuverability, mini-tractors from Japanese manufacturers are not inferior to any agricultural machinery. The turning radius including the cab is 1.9-3.5 m. Operating modes are easily switched without loss of power.

To increase the load capacity, Japanese units are equipped with enhanced hydraulics, which ensures the lifting of loads weighing up to 1 ton.

Among the huge list of Japanese manufacturers, there are the most popular ones.

Advantages and disadvantages

You can sing the praises of Japanese technology endlessly. All the advantages of agricultural machinery from the Land of the Rising Sun have already been indicated in the review, so it makes no sense to repeat them. Let's move straight to the disadvantages.

Japan is the standard for quality, and that costs money. Therefore, any Japanese tractor is more expensive than any similar model. In addition, this technique is quite problematic in terms of repair. Only original spare parts are suitable for tractors, which can only be purchased from official dealers. This does not have the best effect on the cost of parts.

Only “native” attachments are suitable for tractors from some manufacturers. With high build quality, sometimes problems arise with the packaging: some sensors are not installed. Like any mini-tractor, Japanese equipment does not work correctly with a front loader.

It is worth noting that Japan is for those who do not forget to carry out regular maintenance of their equipment. In this case, the tractor can operate for decades without problems.


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Technical description

We protect you from problems with equipment

The high quality of the equipment allows us to provide a guarantee for KIOTI mini tractors - 3 years or 1500 operating hours.

In order for you to confidently use your equipment, we have opened certified service centers with trained personnel in each sales region and maintain a spare parts warehouse in Moscow, in accordance with international KIOTI requirements.

Engine

The KIOTI CK2810 minitractor is equipped with a Daedong 3A139LWB engine, produced at a plant in South Korea according to the standards of the Japanese company KUBOTA.

Modern powerful engine 28 hp. easily copes with heavy work at low cost: consumption is only 2.5 l/h. The fuel tank capacity is 25 liters and is designed for continuous operation of the mini tractor for up to 10 hours without refueling.

Mechanical transmission

The mechanical transmission SK2810 is similar to the SK22 transmission: 6 forward gears, 2 reverse gears with synchronization of first and reverse gears for the convenience of performing utility tasks.

Own production of engines allows KIOTI to achieve the most efficient coupling of the power plant with the gearbox and the necessary margin of reliability of the mini tractor when performing heavy tasks.

Hydraulic system

The impressive hydraulic system performance of 42.9 l/min with a working pressure of 157 bar ensures stable and fast operation of the hydraulic equipment, expanding the capabilities of the mini tractor.

The speed of lifting/lowering the front loader is 2.5/1.5 seconds.

The load capacity of the rear three-point hitch is 739 kg.

PTO

High power at the power take-off shaft (24.5 hp) and standard rotation speed (540 rpm) expands the capabilities of the minitractor when using energy-intensive attachments for cultivating land, chopping branches, mowing weeds, and snow removal.

Three point hitch

Choosing attachments for a mini tractor is not difficult - the standard category allows you to install any attachments manufactured for the Category 1 hitch.

The position of the installed attachments is flexibly adjusted according to the width of the tractor (right-left) and the angle of inclination (longitudinal and transverse) relative to the tractor.

All terrain

The mini tractor's high ground clearance (340 mm) and tires with an aggressive tread will allow you to easily use the mini tractor for work on uneven and slippery surfaces in difficult conditions: in the forest, in agriculture, when clearing large amounts of snow.

Compact dimensions

The SK2810 minitractor is one of the most compact in the KIOTI minitractor line: width 1250 mm, turning radius 2.7 m. High maneuverability and small dimensions, combined with high power (28 hp) and significant weight (1025 kg), allow the minitractor to easily cope with tasks in cramped conditions: in courtyards, parking lots, warehouses, greenhouses, vineyards.

Mitsubishi

Japanese Mitsubishi mini-tractors are very popular in Russia. Developers constantly modify their models taking into account the climatic conditions of the equipment’s operation. To enable the vehicles to operate at low temperatures, they were equipped with diesel power units and modern fuel filters. The high performance of Japanese Mitsubishi tractors allows them to be used in agriculture, public utilities and construction.

MT180D

One of the most popular models of Mitsubishi mini-tractors. Its advantage is a rigid suspension drive and a rear differential lock. The machine is equipped with a three-cylinder diesel engine with a power of 18.5 hp. The drive is fully plug-in. The gearbox and differential lock are mechanical. Speed ​​distribution according to the standard 6/2 scheme. The tractor reaches speeds of up to 17 km/h.

Three-speed PTO: minimum speed 623 rpm, average – 919 rpm, maximum speed – 1506 rpm. The package may include a rotary blade. The MT180D model belongs to the 0.6 traction class. The operating weight of the tractor is 700 kg. The load capacity of the rear device is 488 kg. Fuel consumption – 1.2 l/h.

MT20D

Mini-tractor with a diesel three-cylinder engine with a power of 20 hp. An advantage of the model is the adjustable front and rear track. The car runs on a diesel engine and is equipped with a manual gearbox that provides 8/3 mode and gives a maximum acceleration of up to 17 km/h.

The power take-off shaft operates at three speeds: 540 rpm, 780 rpm, 1200 rpm. The package includes a cutter with a width of 150 cm. Average fuel consumption is 2.0 l/h. Thanks to wheels with large treads, this mini-tractor can easily overcome off-road conditions.

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