A lawn mower is a tool that greatly makes life easier for owners of their own plots or cottages in the summer, especially if they occupy a large area. The models offered in the retail chain are convenient and functional, but their cost is very high and not everyone can afford them. In addition, modern lawn mowers are not fully adapted to our conditions of “difficult” lawns - with stones and large weeds. Therefore, before buying a new lawn mower, consider making your own chainsaw lawn mower . Especially if you bought a modern chainsaw, and an old, domestic one, such as “Ural” or “Druzhba”, is lying around idle.
In this regard, unnecessary domestic chainsaws can be used for other purposes, in particular to create a simple lawn mower. You can use the Ural, Druzhba or any other chainsaw to build a homemade lawn mower, while maintaining the main function of the chainsaw, if necessary. The domestic tool is more powerful and can be used for mowing lawns with stones and weeds.
In its simplest form, a lawn mower consists of the following components and parts:
The engine is the main mechanism.
The frame on which all mower components are attached.
Handles and control system parts.
The chainsaw engine assembly is used as the engine. If the chainsaw is not working, then an article on chainsaw repair and maintenance will help you. Without changing anything in its design, this engine is placed on a movable cart. This is what needs to be done. Such a trolley is welded in the form of a frame from a 25 x 25 corner with dimensions of 500 x 600 mm. Then wheels of the required size are attached to it at the corners, thus forming a chassis.
Then the tire and “steering wheel” are unscrewed from the chainsaw. A trolley handle with height adjustment (telescope) is made from water pipes. This is not necessary, although such a design increases versatility and ease of use by people of different heights. A “steering wheel” is screwed to the handle of the trolley, the “throttle” cable and the fuel hose are extended. The saw motor, together with the gearbox, rotated 90 degrees so that the shaft is at the bottom, is screwed onto the frame. To do this, use a hole in the gearbox to secure the tire and two studs for fastening the flywheel housing, located below. Now the base of the homemade lawn mower is ready and all that remains is to attach the cutting tool.
A piece of pipe with a diameter of 50 mm and a length of 80 mm is coaxially welded onto the “star” of the chainsaw, the ends of which are processed on a lathe. Then another piece of pipe is selected, 80 mm long and approximately 58 mm in diameter, which is placed with a gap on the previous piece of pipe. In this way, a telescopic shaft is obtained from two pipes connected by M6 bolts with locknuts. The bolts are located diametrically opposite, and several holes are made - this will allow you to adjust the height of the cut lawn grass using pipes that are shifted relative to each other and partially compensate for the imbalance. The base of the knife is prepared - a metal disk with a diameter of 180 mm made of sheet steel 4 mm thick is welded to the second pipe.
Homemade lawn mower blade
Three knives are made from an old wood hacksaw - a 30 mm wide strip is cut from the blade using a grinder and cut into pieces 120 mm long. Holes are made in the knives using electric welding. The knives made in this way are screwed to the base with M6 bolts and locknuts at an angle of 120 degrees so that they rotate freely on the axes. This is done so that when meeting a stone or some other obstacle, the knives fold. They are separated by centrifugal force during rotation. Such knives are enough for a season of full use, but sometimes you can sharpen the knives and use them again. The total diameter of the disc with knives is 480 mm; during operation, the knives deviate slightly and the mowing strip is 400 mm. When making a larger trolley, the length of the blades can be increased and then more grass can be captured when mowing.
General design principles
At its core, the lawn mower has a simple device. It consists of a chassis with a handle and a motor with a rotating blade mounted on it. There are controls on the handle; for safety reasons, the knife is covered with a protective casing (mowing shield).
The chassis is used ready-made - from an old baby stroller or two-wheeled car. The two-wheeled version is attractive due to its maneuverability, but it does not provide such an even cut as machines on 3 or 4 wheels.
Homemade lawn mower option
You can find other components in finished form, except for the knife. This part must be done independently, guided by the following description:
- The knife has the shape of a propeller, 30–50 cm long and 2–5 cm wide. The metal thickness is 2 mm.
- The opposite edges of each blade are sharpened at an angle of 60 degrees (the sharper edge will have to be sharpened frequently).
- The opposite side of each blade is folded, which provides airflow to the mowing shield to remove stuck grass.
- The knife is balanced, otherwise the beating will damage the shaft and engine.
- A cylinder (a flat tin can will do) is attached in the center, which will cover the part of the shaft protruding from the engine and thus prevent grass from wrapping around it.
There are two types of knives:
- Solid. Milled from a strip of tool steel. To make it workable, hard steel is tempered by heating it with a gas torch and then allowing it to cool slowly. Having sharpened the knife, hardening is done again, then the edges are ground.
- With removable blades. The middle part of the knife is made of cheap structural steel, and only the ends of the blades, 5 cm long (this is the working part), are made of tool steel. The parts are connected using bolts.
Which engine is suitable for production?
The mower can be assembled using any engine. Most often, homemade products are equipped with gasoline and electric motors. Much less often - with batteries previously removed from old VAZ, GAZ or Moskvich cars.
When choosing an engine, it is important to consider several important criteria:
- power - it is best to equip a homemade mower with a gasoline or electric motor with a power of 2-4 liters. With. Engines with higher power are suitable for lawn mowers designed for tall grass and uneven areas;
- type of cooling - this factor plays a role in the case when a gasoline internal combustion engine will be used to assemble a homemade product. It is best to choose a motor with forced air cooling - its design is simpler than in liquid-cooled power units. In addition, air-cooled internal combustion engines do not require special maintenance. All you need is to promptly clean and periodically change the air filter;
- anti-vibration system - its presence only affects the comfort when using garden equipment. As for efficiency, homemade lawn mowers, both with and without an anti-vibration system, cope equally well with mowing vegetation.
Among the additional functions in the motor design, it is necessary to highlight the soft start system. It reduces the engine rotation speed when it is turned on, preserving the integrity and extending the service life of its main parts.
Mowing shield and handle
In a homemade lawn mower, the mowing shield not only covers the blade, but also serves as a supporting frame.
For this purpose, you can use a large frying pan, a bowl, or the bottom cut off from a large saucepan or boiled bottom.
A convenient handle is a bicycle handlebar attached to a tube of suitable length.
The diameter of the latter is 3 cm. A steel or plastic water pipe, a handle from the same stroller, or even a handle from some agricultural tool will do. For a person of average height, the handle is placed at a height of 90 cm.
Severe saw blade wear
A bar lasts much longer than a chain. However, this does not mean that you can use it forever and not think about replacing it. Usually the guide is changed after 2-3 worn chains. Before replacing the chainsaw guide, you need to assess its technical condition. If a chainsaw has a Chinese-made tire, it can wear out faster than the chain. That is why, when you detect a crooked cut of wood with a chainsaw, it is necessary to diagnose the tire.
To make sure the tire is worn, you need to remove it and inspect it. Wear usually shows up by shortening one of the beads. Sometimes it is extremely difficult to detect this visually, so you need to use a caliper. A difference of a few tenths of mm indicates that the tire needs to be replaced. There is also a simple way to check guide wear using a square. To do this, the tire is placed on a flat surface, and a square must be placed on its side. If the top and bottom walls of the guide are in contact with the square, then the part is in good condition.
This is interesting!
The service life of the chainsaw guide can only be increased by periodically turning it over.
To do this, be sure to make sure that the instrument has such an option, as indicated by the corresponding markings on the headset. Accelerated tire wear can occur due to improper functioning of the oil pump. If lubricant is supplied with long interruptions, friction increases accordingly, which means parts wear out faster. If the lubrication mechanism works properly, this significantly increases the service life of not only the headset, but also the entire tool.
Power point
A chainsaw engine is used as a drive. It is designed to handle large amounts of wood dust and sawdust in the air, so no grass clipping measures are needed.
The required power depends on the length of the knife:
- for a small lawn mower with a 30 cm blade, a 500 W motor will be sufficient;
- with a blade length of 50 cm (this is needed for mowing large lawns), the required power is 1.5 kW.
Chainsaw engine
If there is insufficient power, the lawn mower will only function with a perfectly sharp blade, so it will have to be constantly sharpened.
Model specifications
The Druzhba models managed to achieve great popularity among the population due to excellent technical parameters. For the Friendship 2 and Friendship 4 models they are almost the same. The only difference is in engine power - the Druzhba-2 chainsaw is equipped with a motor with a power of 2100 Watts, while the Druzhba-4 chainsaw is equipped with an internal combustion engine with a power of 2600 Watts.
Other model characteristics include:
- capacity of the tank for filling with fuel mixture – 550 ml;
- tank capacity for chain lubrication – 260 ml;
- the length of the tire used is 45 cm;
- standard saw chain pitch – 0.325 “;
- working weight – 12 kg.
With an engine capacity of 94 cm3, the maximum rotation speed of the chainsaw crankshaft is 5200 rpm.
Lawn mower from washing machine
Obviously, the engine of a lawn mower can be used not only from a chainsaw, but also from any other.
In particular, a motor from a washing machine is suitable.
Conveniently, it is already equipped with a pulley, and the second pulley and drive belt are located right there in the washer.
If you compare a gasoline engine with an electric one, you can note the following advantages:
- no unpleasant odor;
- low noise level;
- compact dimensions: the engine itself is not so massive, and a fuel tank is not needed.
The disadvantage is that an electric lawn mower is not autonomous: you need access to an electrical outlet and a long cable.
Most often, washing machines are equipped with asynchronous electric motors. If the standard control unit is lost, such a motor is started like a regular single-phase one: it is connected to a starting winding capacitor.
The motor from the washing machine is not designed for long-term continuous operation, so the lawn mower equipped with it must be turned off periodically for a while. It is also advisable to equip the electric motor with a protective tin casing with holes made for cooling.
How to make the Druzhba saw serve in another form?
If you are eager to give a second life to such a saw, then you will need some design skills and knowledge. After all, you will have to work with a gasoline unit, and sometimes you will have to independently turn out parts for a new device on a lathe. Although a familiar turner may be hired for these purposes. Or the part can be made on a CNC machine.
It is also important to understand that remanufacturing the saw will sometimes not produce the expected power. For example, a motorized cultivator that “got” an engine from Druzhba is unlikely to be able to easily cope with a fairly large vegetable garden. But gradually it will be possible to treat a small area with its help. Many craftsmen will probably be able to build such a motor cultivator in which the engine energy will be transferred by a gear to the drive wheel.
Often in the village you can also see a working mower, for which the Druzhba chainsaw was also converted. This unit is operated non-stop for a long time during haymaking and operates for more than one season. To create such a mower, the tire is removed from the saw structure along with the drive sprocket and chain. In this case, the saw is quickly converted to its original state and can easily cut wood in winter.
If you, as they say, have steady hands and have a small garden plot, then it is not at all necessary to purchase a walk-behind tractor. After all, servicing, and even more so purchasing, is quite expensive. However, if you have an old Druzhba saw or the opportunity to buy it for a small amount, it is quite possible to make a walk-behind tractor with your own hands. The very principle of this modification is to use two sprockets as a force transmission system. Such a homemade walk-behind tractor can easily be used when working on a small garden plot.
Everyone knows the Russian deputy, who often presents real “surprises” in the form of heavy snowfalls. If you have serious complications with snow removal during such a period, then you should think about designing a small snow removal device, the basis for which can be an old Druzhba chainsaw. For such a snow blower, you will need to design a screw mechanism. In order for it to efficiently perform the duties assigned to it, the material for its manufacture must be elastic and durable. Rubber has these characteristics. A sled can be used as a basis for moving a homemade snowplow. It is possible to dump snow when re-equipping a water pipe with a certain bend.
Anyone who contacts a Druzhba chainsaw should look at the review from our website at the link - Druzhba Chainsaw.
Sometimes a farm requires a device such as a sawmill. Of course, it is unlikely that anyone will install such a large device on their site. At the same time, a mobile device capable of quickly sawing a tree trunk to specific dimensions may be quite in demand. Therefore, the chainsaw sawmill “Druzhba” was also implemented by folk craftsmen. There are several types of such devices. They can differ mainly structurally.
For a sawmill from the Druzhba saw, some kind of stationary frame must be created, which allows you to fix the saw itself in a certain position and set the dimensions for the cut. But there are also designs that take up very little space and can even be taken with you into the forest right away. And already in place, dissolve the wood.
Drawing
Designing a homemade lawn mower begins with making a drawing. By drawing to scale and arranging the main elements - the engine, the belt drive and the shaft with the blade - the home craftsman will understand what dimensions the wheels and mowing shield should have. It is assumed that the optimal cutting height for grass is 5–6 cm.
With a higher position of the knife, it cuts the vegetation unevenly; with a low position, the movement of the lawn mower becomes difficult.
When using a two-wheeled chassis, a stop should be provided in the design that will not allow the knife to rest on the ground. This type of lawn mower allows you to handle hard-to-reach places, but it is difficult to cut the grass evenly. If maneuverability is not needed, it is better to use a three-wheeled chassis. It is more convenient for them to operate if the third wheel is moved forward.
How to make a mower from a chainsaw with your own hands?
The simplest manufacturing option is a homemade mower based on a chainsaw. The design of a chain garden tool already contains almost everything necessary for work. The manufacturer remains to complete the device with the missing components.
Before you start assembling a lawn mower from a chainsaw, you will need to study the drawings. During their preparation, it is necessary to indicate the dimensions of all parts used and the order of their installation directly on the mower.
After studying the diagrams, you need to prepare the materials that will be needed during work:
- metal corner - necessary for assembling a rigid support frame;
- steel plate - required for installing and fastening the engine;
- 2 pairs of wheels from a garden cart or baby stroller;
- mounting rail or pair of rotor discs;
- 5 cm piece of pipe;
- gear and bearing for connecting to the pipe;
- steel blade knives that can be removed from a household hacksaw for wood;
- bolts, nuts, staples and other fastening hardware.
The designer will need a welding machine, a drill with a set of metal drills, and a grinder with a set of discs of different diameters.
Safety precautions
A lawn mower is a dangerous device, and a homemade one is especially dangerous. For safety reasons, mowing should be carried out in compliance with the following rules:
- Closed shoes are worn, long trousers are worn.
- The eyes are protected with glasses.
- It is necessary to ensure that children and animals are at a safe distance from the machine when mowing. It is 30 m (with a knife it can throw out a stone or branch).
- Work is carried out only in sufficient lighting.
- The electric lawn mower should not be used on a wet lawn.
- Do not leave the device without turning it off.
- Maintenance, cleaning and repairs are carried out only with the engine switched off.
- Lawn mowing on uneven terrain is carried out not up and down the slope, but across it.
Watch the video
https://youtube.com/watch?v=QNxGD9yCc2Y
How to make a cool gift hammer for a craftsman
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If only you knew how tired the maggots are of eating the corpses of ukromraze in the plantings.
There was also such a thought.
Most likely this is near-Earth debris.
If its size is only 1.5 km across, then given the proportions of it and the sun, the object should.
Try watching videos on YouTube for the query “openwork mesh with knitting needles.”
In the orange grid, the pattern does not match the pattern. It's a pity, I really wanted to knit this pattern. .
Of course, well done, it turns out to be a convenient and necessary tool. The only bad thing is that there are so many extra ones.
Class and fun and safe.
DIY crafts from plastic bottles
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With this video I finish a series of experiments with permanent trimmer line. Here I tried to use string in diamond chips for a jigsaw. Option found in another video -
In general, in my videos I talk about construction with “one helmet.” I do everything myself. One head and two hands. The main areas are DIY construction and repairs, but I also talk about gardening, crafts and useful things for the home.
At the moment, I am actively engaged in finishing and arranging my house from SIP panels, which is located in the Moscow region.
I record all stages of construction on video, sharing my experience and my thoughts. I do almost all the work for the first time.
I do everything for my own pleasure, and I wish the same for you!
Generator
A chainsaw with a 2-stroke engine with a power of 2-3 liters is suitable for production. With. Electric motors from old washing machines are often used as electric generators. The combination of these devices makes it possible to obtain an output voltage of 220 V. The power of such a gas generator is sufficient for lighting, powering electrical appliances and tools, and household appliances.
Order of operations:
- A bracket is made and the electric motor is attached to it. Install the resulting structure on the outer end of the chainsaw bar. At the same time they provide:
- perpendicularity of the electric motor axis to the plane of the tire;
- the location of the pulleys of both devices in the same plane.
- The output shafts of the engines are equipped with pulleys of suitable diameter.
- Put a belt drive on the pulleys.
- A device is made to regulate the speed of a chainsaw motor. A bolt is used, which is attached to the handle of the latter using a clamp. Tightening it leads to an increase in the number of revolutions, unscrewing it leads to a decrease.
- The external starting winding of the electric motor is supplied with 2 capacitors, which are designed for a voltage of 400-450 V and have a total capacity of 10 μF. Their connection is parallel.
Petrol mower based on a 2.2 kW chainsaw
List of materials:
— spare parts for the trimmer; — iron pipe and bearings; - chainsaw; — handle for engine control (from the trimmer); - sheet iron; - bolts and nuts.
The process of making a lawn mower:
Step one. Making a lawn mower bar
First of all, we will make a rod in which the lawn mower shaft will rotate. In cheap lawn mowers, special bushings are installed in the bar that hold the shaft. Of course, these bushings wear out quite quickly, and the shaft begins to throw inside the rod. The author decided to make the rod himself; for this we need a pipe of a suitable diameter; we need to press bearings into it.
As a result, we install a reducer for a lawn mower at the end of the pipe and at this step the work is completed.
Step two. Clutch
Next, we need to dock the working shaft of the scythe with the shaft of the chainsaw. First of all, we need to cut off the clutch cup of the lawn mower, in the end there should be one plate left. To give the plate a perfectly round shape, the author uses a drilling machine.
At the next stage, you need to make an adapter that will allow you to hook onto the chainsaw sprocket. The author makes this adapter himself from a thick iron plate. We transfer the outline of the star onto the workpiece by painting and get to work. We drill out the core and other areas on a drilling machine. Well, then we arm ourselves with a file and finalize the part. At the end, all we have to do is cut the part to a round shape and weld it to the plate that remains from the clutch cup.
Step five. Handle and assembly
We make a strong handle for a lawn mower; the author made it himself from a pipe. We attach the handle to the bar using fasteners from a lawn mower. We put a “trigger” on the handle to control the engine from the lawn mower. And to connect the cable to the chainsaw throttle, the author uses a special homemade fastener.
At the end, all we have to do is install the fasteners on the bar with which we will hang the braid. That's all, after this the homemade product is ready, you can test it. We go to the field, start the engine and get to work. The machine can easily cope with fairly thick grass.
This is the end of the project, I hope you liked the homemade product. Good luck and creative inspiration if you decide to do this again. Don't forget to share your ideas and crafts with us!
Rotary mower
A rotary, also known as a disk, hay mower is considered the simplest of all similar devices that you can make with your own hands. It is intended for a walk-behind tractor because it is too small to be mounted on a tractor. For it, first of all, you need to weld a frame from a metal corner, usually 4 by 4 cm. You will also need discs from an old grain seeder, on each of which you need to attach 4 knives made of hardened steel. To do this, 4 holes with a diameter of 0.6 cm are drilled in the disks. The knives are attached to the disks with a shredder attached to the opener, regardless of the knives themselves. In this case, the distance between the shredder and the knife should be 1-2 mm wider than the thickness of the knife blade.
The rotating disk will use centrifugal force to straighten the knives, which should still be able to rotate freely around their axis by 360°. This will allow them to avoid damage when colliding with hard objects hidden in the grass. Each knife must be mounted on an axle with a diameter of at least 8 mm made of hard, hardened steel. It must be tightened all the way so that the knife rotates without interference. For the drive you will need gear chains taken from an old chainsaw and gears from a VAZ car. Drawings of such a design are widely available. Harvesting hay with a walk-behind tractor with such a device will help not only mow, but also chop the already mown grass.
Trimmer belt
For more comfortable work with the trimmer, if you intend to process a large area covered with grass, it is advisable to use a special belt. This device relieves fatigue from the hands and back of the mower operator and greatly facilitates the process when compared with the same work, but without a belt.
There are shoulder straps and backpack straps. The shoulder strap is the simplest device and consists of a loop with two or one latch (carabiner), with which it is attached to the mowing unit. A plastic plate is usually attached to the second carabiner, protecting the operator's side from pressure from the trimmer bar.
The shoulder strap is usually used with lightweight trimmers weighing 3-4 kg. For heavier units it is more convenient to use a backpack belt.
A trimmer belt can be easily ordered online or purchased at a specialized store that sells these devices and their accessories.
The price of backpack belts starts from 250 rubles and above.
If you want to make it yourself, then any housewife, looking at this device, can easily sew it from improvised materials (old belts and belts). You may have to buy buckles and carabiners. But we still recommend buying a ready-made backpack suspension and not wasting time and money on making a device of worse quality than the ready-made one.
Description of devices
It’s worth starting with the fact that the word mower itself speaks for itself.
Rotary mowers at MTZ are a device that allows you to mow the vegetation of fields and meadows, be it weeds or crops that need to be disposed of.
Homemade rotary mower
Often in everyday life you can hear a synonymous definition of a rotary mower as a disk mower, which only allows us to state: the functioning of the current equipment occurs due to disks , which perform the main function of mowing.
Typically, the rotary type of device can be seen coupled to a vehicle, usually a tractor. The mower is attached to the vehicle using trailed, mounted or semi-mounted equipment.
The distribution of rotary mowers is similar according to the location of the cutting device, which can be attached to the front, rear or side.
The mower comes into working condition due to the movement of the wheels.
If you visually imagine the design of a rotary mower, it will look like this: a support wheel with cutting parts is fixed on a metal frame . By driving the support wheel, the cutting system automatically works, which, in principle, is mowing. One of the brightest representatives of these units is the Polish rotary mower 1.85, information about which you will find here.
Features of a rear axle mower
Based on the models and variations of this equipment, the mower can have 2-3 knives attached to the support wheel using a triangle (at the back, as well as at the front and side). This will significantly increase labor productivity.
At the same time, the standard ones also have very high output indicators.
Materials
- 4 wheels, up to 45cm in diameter;
- 2 mounting axles;
- Metal sheet;
- 4 knives;
- screws with nuts for fixation;
- metal barrel with a bottom;
- welding machine;
- handle or control tube.
Wheels can always be replaced with elements of an old stroller if it has metal wheels. A chainsaw will be fixed there, rotating the rotor.
Changing a tire can be done using a pulley transmission (temporary). At the bottom of the stroller we install a sheet of metal, pre-cut with a grinder, to the appropriate dimensions. In addition, it is worth taking care of the bottom, which is cut in the shape of a circle from a metal barrel. Another barrel will become or improvised means will become the basis for the casing, with a diameter slightly larger than the disk.
It would not be superfluous to make a canopy from aluminum sheets. It will allow you to lay down the mown grass. The mower is controlled on the basis of a handle; if it is on the stroller, you can use it; if not, you can build it yourself.
Next comes attaching the knives to the disk; here it is worth monitoring the reliability of all connections . I would like to note that assembling a lawn mower blade with your own hands is as easy as shelling pears and will not require any additional financial costs from you. The next step will be assembling all the parts. In this case, welding would be the best solution. First, a sheet of metal is fixed and the casing is fixed on the surface, and a disk is inserted inside. When you start the chainsaw, it rotates and, accordingly, the grass is cut.
Preparation
A homemade rear axle mower with your own hands is useless without mowing blades, which are fixed on a disc-type device. The movement is carried out due to the power shaft. The lower discs allow the device to glide over the grass.
According to the technical characteristics of the Kamaz 4310, it is able to overcome even uneven areas that some all-terrain vehicles cannot handle.
A machine for sharpening chainsaw chains is a necessary thing that will be useful in the household, and therefore the choice of this unit should be approached with all responsibility. This article will help you in this difficult matter.Few people know that you can assemble chainsaw attachments with your own hands. Are you interested? Follow the link //machinspec.com/lesozagotovitelnaya/benzopila/nasadki.html and find out more.
The production of the frame can be carried out using corners from old scrap. It is better to make knives from an old rotor from a tractor, which will allow you to save a lot. However, to improve traction and performance, it is worth shortening the rotor by two to four centimeters , based on the power of the vehicle.
Creating a rotor yourself will require a sheet of metal and two disc-shaped circles cut out of it, with a diameter of 390 mm. It is worth welding legs in the middle of the disks to allow them to rotate. In turn, the centrifugal force copes with the mowing.
For the lower support - a disk from a peeling device 45 cm in diameter. The axial shaft will be an old pipe up to 3mm in diameter. The design will require bearing No. 180 106. The tube should be pre-marked with a hole for inserting the bearing mechanism. You will also need a welded pulley.
Device details
A disk with knives should be placed on the previously prepared shaft. Next, the pulley is welded to the tube using a welding machine. 2 standard bearings will be responsible for the rotation of this design.
The current model of this mower will capture 1.1-1.15cm , and the number of revolutions will be 1500 pcs. If your site is dominated by weeds, then we advise you not to save money and purchase a special lawn mower for tall grass.
First, the mower is installed and welded onto a welded frame. You can secure your work by installing a casing.
The model can also be simplified by welding the lower disk to a metal structure from a corner.
Creation
If it is not possible to purchase a factory-type rotary mower, or if you want to create one yourself, you need to focus on the basic points, without which your efforts to create a mower from the rear axle with your own hands will be null.
A homemade rotary mower, as described above, is used for mowing grass, while a lower setting of the blades will allow you to trim the lawn . It is worth considering that this type of mower will mow tall vegetation and literally crumble fine grass.
As a prototype, we will consider the model needed for a walk-behind tractor. The main parts should be 2 disks from a grain seeder, as well as a chain and gearbox from a chainsaw. The best material for knives is 65 g hardened steel.
A total of 4 knives must be placed on each disc. This occurs due to previously drilled holes on the disk with a hard drill 6mm in diameter. The knives are fastened to the discs using a shredder.
You should leave a space between the shredder and the knife a millimeter or two larger than the width of the knife. The axle is tightened with the disk until it stops. Do not forget about installing a protective housing on the drive.
The above actions will allow the centrifugal force, during rotation, to straighten the disc knives, which will cope with their main task - mowing. In addition, it remains possible to rotate the knives a full turn (360 degrees), which will make it possible to protect the knives in situations where they collide with hard earth layers.
In order to make an axis for attaching knives, they resort to durable carbon steel. The axle diameter must be at least 8mm. To maintain free space in which the knives will move, the method of tightening the axle until it stops with a disk is used.
The disks are attached to a welded frame and then connected to the drive from the PTO (power take-off shaft). The disc rotation should occur towards each other, which will group the mowed grass in rows. But, if you intend to build a rotary mower with your own hands for a mini tractor, then first read this article.