Scania
Scania model range includes trucks and tractors for transportation over any distance, as well as special-purpose vehicles (firefighting, utility, defense) and for construction work.
Scania offers hundreds of truck variants ranging from 230 to 730 horsepower. Thanks to the modular system that Scania follows in its design policy, it is possible to produce cars that meet the individual needs of customers. The modular principle and, as a result, the unification of components and assemblies lead to increased functionality and performance of vehicles. A wide range of transmissions are available, from classic 4x2 to 10x4, including integral 4x4 and 8x8.
Scania trucks have become a benchmark for durability, poise and power, achieved through the widespread use of large displacement turbo diesel engines since 1972. Scania is the first manufacturer to introduce and further improve this technology on the engines of heavy-duty vehicles, thereby setting the tone in European engine building, earning its vehicles the title of “king of the roads.”
Scania 3-series / Scania 3 series
of Scania Series 3 trucks entered the market in 1987 as the successor to the 2 Series, and has been in production for 10 years. The range includes heavy trucks models 93, 113 and 143 with a gross weight of 17 to 32 tons, equipped with 6-cylinder turbodiesels with a displacement of 9, 11 and 14 liters. This generation perfectly illustrates one of the main characteristics of the Swedish automaker - innovation.
It was on the engines of Series 3 representatives that for the first time in Europe the Electronic Diesel Control (EDC) electronic fuel injection system was used, which brought Scania the first prize for Truck of the Year '89 (Truck of 1989). Next year, an innovative turbo-compound diesel engine with a record efficiency of 46%, reduced fuel consumption and 20% exhaust gas recovery will be introduced. The innovative Streamline cabin, thanks to which Scania designers managed to reduce the air resistance coefficient by 15% and fuel consumption by 4-5%, also appears for the first time in the 3 Series vehicle configuration.
These are hooded cabs that entered production in 1991. The most common type of cabin is without a hood, with two berths. It is also noteworthy that the cabins recline using a hydraulic mechanism.
In Russia, the Third Series of Scania is in significant demand and is still in active use, which is the best proof of its endurance. Undoubted performance, ease of maintenance and repair, an acceptable level of comfort are important qualities that cannot be neglected when choosing a truck. Scania 3-series is also distinguished by a variety of chassis options, allowing a wide choice of vehicles according to their intended purpose - truck tractors, utility and delivery trucks, flatbed and special vehicles.
Scania 4-series / Scania 4 Series
The fourth series or fourth generation of Scania replaces the third series in 1996 and is produced until 2004, when the PRG range appears.
A distinctive feature of Series 4 is a completely updated exterior, the work of Italian designers from the Bertone studio. From the front, the cars take on a square shape, merging further into more rounded and soft lines. At the same time, special attention is paid to the reliability of the vehicles - a rigid, durable cab frame, reinforced side and rear walls.
In the new cab design, the radiator grille is divided into two parts horizontally. The lower one is folding, which makes access to the windshield easier, and also provides additional convenience to the driver in the form of an external bench. The cars are standardly equipped with three types of cabs: Day cab (day cab), Highline (extended), Topline - the most spacious, with a high roof and two berths.
The Scania Fourth Series includes medium-tonnage and heavy trucks with a gross weight from 18 to 48 tons in more than 300 variants of 2-, 3- and 4-axle base chassis, equipped with 6-cylinder diesel engines with power from 220 to 580 hp. : DSC9 – 220-310 hp; DC11 – 24-valve, 340-380 hp; DSC12 – 360-420 hp; DSC14 V8 - 460-530 hp; DC16 V8 – up to 580 hp
Excellent performance and engine efficiency are the result of high torque at low speeds, as well as the implementation of the Opticruise transmission control system, which ensures optimal fuel consumption and reduced exhaust emissions. Information about the engine volume of cars of the fourth series is present in the indexing: 94, 114, 124, 144, where the last digit means that this is a car of the 4 series, and the first digits are the rounded engine volume. For example, 114 is an 11-liter 4-series engine.
The letters indicate vehicle types (chassis class): L – long-haul tractors, D – trucks for regional transport, C – vehicles for construction work, G – vehicles for heavy-duty use. The 3-digit number on the opposite corner of the front panel of Scania cars indicates the engine power in horsepower.
Scania G400 – technical specifications, reviews
The Scania G400 is a Swedish-made truck that is most often used by truckers to transport goods over long distances. The main requirements for such cars are cabin comfort and build quality.
Swedish designers have successfully worked on this, so the driver has all the necessary conditions for safe work and good rest. Thanks to these qualities, the tractor has earned enormous popularity among both private carriers and large companies. The G400 is fully adapted to difficult weather conditions.
Therefore, this model is the best-selling truck in Russia among trucks of this class.
Distinctive features of the Scania G400 tractor
The G-series trucks are equipped with a more powerful engine than the P-series tractors. The G-series also features a more comfortable and spacious cabin. The ergonomics of the truck are organized in such a way that the driver will not get too tired during a long trip. A set of tools is included as standard. The car is equipped with a headlight leveling system.
The general characteristics of this model are as follows:
Vehicle type | Truck tractor |
Generation | R, P, G |
Cabin | C.G. |
Equipment | CBU |
Engine capacity | 13 l |
Suspension | Spring and pneumatic |
Chassis: | |
| N (normal) |
| mainline (L) |
Usage class | Heavy (H) |
Wheels | 4x2 |
Exploitation | Long-haul transportation of mixed cargo |
G400 is fully adapted to difficult weather conditions
Cabin structure
Trucks of this model are equipped with a Normal roof height (CG 19 N) double cab. Swedish designers managed to develop a very comfortable seat with the function of independently adapting to the driver’s weight, which belongs to the middle class of seats on air suspension with a stabilizer. The driver's seat is equipped with an adjustable shock absorber and heating. The passenger seat does not have suspension, but it can be easily folded.
Scania P, G, R series
Scania PGR
Scania has always tried to organize maximum comfortable conditions for drivers so that they feel at home on the road, but this requires considerable effort. The company tries to achieve good conditions by all means and provides a large range of cabins, each of which is suitable for certain types of chassis. In addition, many different options suit the needs and desires of the driver.
Everything that Scania creates in its cabins is designed to give the driver a feeling of coziness and comfort on the road. And it doesn’t matter where it leads: be it warm neighboring countries or the far north.
Absolutely any cabin is created with great attention to detail. It is this interest in all the details and concern for who is driving that allows carriers to increase their profits. According to most drivers, the Scania cab interior is considered one of the most rewarding workplaces in the world. In the truck cabins, all materials used in the finishing and functionality are of high quality.
We can safely call Scania cabins a real comfort zone, thanks to safety features, as well as the latest aerodynamics, which save a significant amount of fuel.
Among the model range of cabins there are cabins of the G, P and R series. These cabins are provided in several versions, which differ in height and length. Also, the modular assembly system allows you to adapt the cabin to suit your needs and meet your needs. And if you want to further improve the cabin for comfort, various accessories are provided.
Scania produces trucks for both short and long distance transport. In addition, the lineup includes fire trucks, defense trucks, utility trucks, and construction trucks.
The company's trucks come in hundreds of variants with power ranging from 230 to 730 horsepower.
Scania tractors have earned the honorary title of durable and powerful vehicles, thanks to the widespread use of turbo diesel engines, which have a turbocharged volume.
The R/P/G generation trucks became the successors to the fourth Scania series and entered the market in 2004. This fifth generation of trucks received the title of Truck of the Year twice - in 2005 and 2010.
This wide-ranging line of trucks is divided into three categories: R, P and G.
scania R-series cabs
This series represents saddle trucks for long-distance transport or chassis with a medium or sleeper cab, which can have either a low or a normal roof.
The tractors are equipped with in-line 5, 6 and 8-cylinder V-shaped engines with a capacity of 230-730 hp. With. Various combinations of basic modules and
suitable gearboxes, frames and suspensions. This truck model is distinguished by its power and perfect equipment.
The R-series cab range includes Topline cabs. The ceiling height at the highest point (from the floor in the center of the cabin) is 220 cm. This height gives a feeling of complete comfort. The cabin becomes a second home, thanks to the comfortable driver's seat and high level of equipment. This is important when the driver has a long journey ahead.
Scania G -series cabs.
Trucks or chassis of this series are perfect for short and medium transport. Cabins in the G-series are equipped with both a sleeper cabin and a medium and short cabin. Roofs also vary and can be either normal or long or Topline. The machines in this series are equipped with in-line 5- and 6-cylinder diesel engines. They meet Euro-3, Euro-4 and Euro-5 standards and have power from 230 to 480 horses. There are also different suspension options and a good choice of frame heights.
The frame for the cabs of this series was manufactured by Scania employees in collaboration with Porsche Engineering. These new cabins are assembled differently from the company’s existing lines in every way, but they have retained and enhanced their positive characteristics.
Long cabins for transporting goods.
G Series trucks are considered the best and most versatile choice for solving all transport problems on the road. This cabin is tall and the most spacious in this series. It can be equipped with either one or two sleeping places. In addition to everything else, in the cabin you can stand up to your full height and put all the necessary things in additional lockers or in convenient niches that are located above the windshield.
Short cabins for construction.
For construction companies, such cabins are a common choice. These cabins are assembled for tractors of wide application. They are equipped with one berth and have the best conditions for boarding and disembarking. They also have proven ergonomics, quite a lot of convenient places to store things and excellent visibility.
Scania P -series cabs. For urban cargo transportation.
But the P series is ideal for distribution in cities and regions and transportation of any goods and products over short distances. Also suitable for work in public utilities and on construction sites. The equipment here is standard, the cabs are short, medium and long with a berth, and the roofs are both low and normal. Engines have power from 230 to 420 hp.
The cabs in this series have very high efficiency, ranging from short cabs to sleeper cabs. If the buyer is engaged in distribution operations and needs to get out and back into the vehicle many times for constant loading and unloading, then this series is ideal for him. The cabin is a day cabin and does not have a sleeping area, as it is designed as an optimal workspace. At its core, this cabin is an “office on wheels,” as it is equipped with everything you need. The cabin has a two-step ladder for safe and easy entry and exit. Suitable for delivering goods to retail outlets in big cities and supplying any materials for non-capital construction work.
Differences between Scania 4 series and Scania G, P and R series.
The series of these trucks follow each other and differ in that in the fifth series the trucks have more improved engine characteristics for operation. Driving performance has also been improved and the on-board equipment of the vehicles has been improved.
These series differed significantly from each other in their cabin interiors. The Scania G, P and R series have improved comfort and ergonomics.
More about the Scania G 400
The G line trucks have a more powerful engine than the P series tractors. The cabs are more comfortable and have more space. Thanks to ergonomics, the driver does not get tired during a long journey. The standard package includes a set of tools, and a system is installed that adjusts the level of headlights.
Cabin structure
The tractors of this model are equipped with a Normal roof height double cab. During development, Swedish designers were able to make comfortable seats with the function of independently adapting to the driver’s weight. These seats belong to the middle class and are installed on air suspension with a stabilizer. The driver's seat has an adjustable shock absorber and heating, while the passenger seat is not equipped with suspension, but can be easily folded.
The cabin has two sleeping places, thanks to which you can relax, which is important on long trips. The cabin also has air conditioning and large heated rear-view mirrors. These mirrors are controlled electrically. The cockpit windshields are tinted.
To make the driver comfortable, a folding table is installed in the cabin, and there is a hatch in the roof that provides natural ventilation. Drawers pull out from under the lower berth to store necessary items, and you can control the car radio using the buttons on the steering wheel.
On the WorkTruck website you can purchase cabins of the P, G and R series, both assembled and the individual necessary equipment for them.
Assembled cabins
New Scania CG19 H cab (white) article number 2301687 | Cabin Scania CG19 N (red 1140 mm) article number 2301687 |
Price 1,300,000 rubles. | Price 1,000,000 rubles. |
Selected required components
Scania CR19 Topline cab frame article number 1767898 | Cabin bracket CG/CR right, assembled with pillow article number 1912829 | Upper berth Topline article 1862023 |
Price 180,000 rubles. | Price 35,000 rubles. | Price 25,000 rubles. |